ALGOL Full Form

What is the full form of ALGOL?

The full form of ALGOL is Algorithmic Language. Algorithmic Language (ALGOL) is a programming language designed for scientific programming calculations. Algorithmic Language (ALGOL) is a high-level programming language. It is used for computer programming languages. It is specially designed and developed in 1958 for programming scientific computations. Initially, four languages were used for computer programming, with Algorithmic Language being the highest-level programming language. The algorithmic language was designed to avoid some of Fortran’s loophole problems.

This Story also Contains

1. What is the full form of ALGOL?
2. History of ALGOL
3. ALGOL Features
4. ALGOL Properties
5. ALGOL Advantages
6. ALGOL Disadvantages

History of ALGOL

It was created in 1958 at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich by a group of European and American computer experts. It was created by a global committee of the Association of Computing Machinery under the direction of Alan Perlis of Carnegie Mellon University between 1958 and 1960 to publish algorithms.

ALGOL Features

• Flexible arrays

• Procedure parameters

• No abstract data types

• Generalized loops

• Generalized loops

• Procedures and user-defined operators

ALGOL Properties

Call by value and Call by name were two evolution techniques for parameter passing that were supported by ALGOL 60. If the input parameters are an integer variable and an array that is indexed by the same integer variable, it is impossible to write an ALGOL 60 method that would swap the values of two parameters. They can express the types of requirements that are classified as "semantics" in many other programming language standards and must be stated in ambiguous natural language prose before being implemented in compilers as ad hoc code connected to the formal language parser.

ALGOL Advantages

• The advantage of ALGOL over preceding languages such as FORTRAN (Formula Translation) and COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language) is that it encourages the production of well-structured programs.

• ALGOL 60 language is offered more powerful facilities than FORTRAN.

ALGOL Disadvantages

• Because of ALGOL's additional features, it is hard to learn.

• ALGOL had no official standard input/output associated.