ARC Report Full Form

The Administrative Reforms Commission is a committee constituted by the government of India to monitor and review the public administration system of the country. The Administration or governance is a dynamic system where continuous reforms are necessary to address Varying issues. The ARC report is published by the commission for public administration, effective governance, and policy making. Morarji Desai chaired the first ARC Report Committee in 1996, and Hanumanthaiha took over as Chairman when Morarji Desai was elected Vice Prime Minister of India. The second ARC was under the chairmanship of Veerappan Moiley in 2006. An efficient and organised administrative system is very essential for any government.

This Story also Contains

1. What Is The ARC Report?
2. History Of Administrative Reforms Commission
3. First ARC Commission
4. Mandates of First ARC
5. Major Recommendations In First ARC Report
6. Second Administrative Reform Commission
7. Mandates of the Second Administrative Reform Commission

What Is The ARC Report?

The Administrative Reforms Commission reviews the administrative system of the country and makes necessary recommendations for improving governance.

History Of Administrative Reforms Commission

When Jawaharlal Nehru was India's Prime Minister on January 5, 1966, the first ARC was founded. Morarji Desai established the First Administrative Reforms Commission, and when Desai was appointed Deputy Prime Minister of India, K. Hanumanthaiah took over as chairman. Under the leadership of Veerappa Moily, the Second Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC) was established on August 31, 2005, with the goal of creating a thorough investigation blueprint for the public administrative system.

First ARC Commission

The First Administrative Reforms Commission was constituted under the Ministry of Home Affairs on January 5, 1966, chaired by Shri Morarji Desai and later by K Hanumanthiah. The other members of the commission were H. C. Mathur, Shri H. C. Mathur, M.P. Shri G.S. Pathak, MP; Shri H.V. Kamath, MP; and Shri V. Shankar, I.C.S. Member Secretary The commission submitted the report in 20 parts that contain 537 major recommendations. Among them, the 13th report mentioned the reforms to be practised in achieving central-state relations.

Mandates of First ARC

• Centre-State Relation
• Government machinery and its procedures
• Financial, District, Personnel, Agricultural, and Economic Administration
• Planning system at every level
• State-level administration
• Redressal of citizen grievances

Major Recommendations In First ARC Report

The First ARC Report contains 20 parts and has 537 recommendations.

• Citizens Grievances Redressal
• Machinery for Planning (Initial and Final)
• Public Sector Undertakings
• Finance, Accounts & Audit
• Economic Administration
• The Machinery of GOI
• Life Insurance Administration
• Central Direct Taxes Administration
• Administration of UTs & NEFA
• Personnel Administration
• Delegation of Financial & Administrative Powers
• Centre-state Relationships
• State Administration
• Small Scale Sector
• Railways
• Treasuries
• Reserve Bank of India
• Posts and Telegraphs
• Scientific Departments

The Important among these reports is Report 13 that include recommendations for Central-State Relations under 263(b) and (c) of Indian Constitution.

Procedure for Appointing Chief Justice.

Second Administrative Reform Commission

The second Administrative Reforms Commission was constituted under the Ministry of Home Affairs on January 5, 2006, chaired by Shri Verapamil. The main aim of the commission was to develop a responsible, sustainable, and better administration system. It submitted 15 reports and recommendations for improving governance.

Mandates of the Second Administrative Reform Commission

The key areas on which the second ARC concentrated are as follows:

• financial management enhancement
• Modernising personnel administration
• Measures to ensure powerful state and district administration
• Disaster Management
• Supporting E-Governance
• Good conduct in the administration
• The regulatory structure of the Indian Government, etc.
• Recommendations of the Second Administrative Reform Commission

The second ARC made 15 reports and gave recommendations for the financial and governance systems of the country. The right to information was the major outcome (the commission made 1500 recommendations). RTI: Right to Information It allows people from all sections to have the right to demand and know about any government policies.