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Who is a Lawyer?
Discourage litigation. Persuade your neighbor to compromise whenever you can. As a peacemaker, the lawyer has a superior opportunity of being a good man. There will still be enough business ~ Abraham Lincoln
A lawyer is a professional who practises law. An Individual in the lawyer career path defends his or her client's cases and makes arguments on his or her behalf in both criminal and civil proceedings. A lawyer may advise and assist clients on how they should handle their legal issues. An individual as a career in law in India is considered one of the most sought-after careers.
A lawyer's job requires inhibiting skills. It involves practical applications of abstract legal theories and knowledge to solve specialised individual problems or to facilitate the interests of those who hire a lawyer to perform legal services. Here, in this article, we will discuss how to become a lawyer after 10th, is lawyer a good career in India, and how to become a lawyer in India.
Quick Facts for Lawyer
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Industry
Law
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Average Salary in India
₹44000
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Suitable for
Male, Female, Others
A lawyer's job requires compassion, empathy, insights, knowledge, logic, and skills must all combine. And skills do not seek gender catalogue. Anyone with appropriate skills and the zeal to excel in the field of law can choose a career as a lawyer.
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Any special needs
Yes
Anyone with strong communication, analytical, and critical thinking ability to opt for a career as a lawyer. There are no restrictions to studying law and opting for a lawyer career. Anyone with special needs can also become a lawyer.
Table of Contents for Lawyer
What is the role of Lawyer?
Individuals in the lawyer career path are primarily responsible for helping their clients navigate the legal bog. Most individuals in a lawyer career in India work involve research. Individuals with a lawyer career in India can practise as criminal or corporate lawyers. Individuals in the criminal lawyer career look into only civil cases such as divorce and labour laws while several other lawyers practise international law.
A lawyer's job includes counselling their clients on establishing and protecting intellectual capital.
The role is to counsel clients about their legal rights and accountability and suggest courses of action in professional and personal matters.
One of the most important and primary lawyer work is to build and manage relationships with clients.
A lawyer's work responsibilities include interviewing clients to know him or her personally.
Private solicitors might work for a government agency on a contract basis rather than as an employee.
One of the most crucial work responsibilities of a lawyer is to carry out in-depth research.
A lawyer also serves as an advocate in court.
A lawyer counsels his or her clients on legal rights and obligations.
Protecting intellectual property
There are various forms of intellectual property such as patents, trademarks, industrial designs, franchising, copyrights, distribution, and trade secrets that must be formally registered with government agencies to receive maximum protection under the law. A lawyer's job includes counselling their clients on establishing and protecting intellectual capital.
Legal advice
The role of the lawyer as an advisor is to counsel his or her client about their legal rights and accountability and suggests courses of action in professional and personal matters. All solicitors research the intent of laws and judicial decisions and apply the laws to the specific circumstances that their clients face. A lawyer might provide legal advice to clients for good consideration, even if no lawsuit is contemplated or is in progress.
Conselling Clients
One of the most important and primary lawyer work is to build and manage relationships with clients. A lawyer's work responsibilities include interviewing clients to know him or her personally. Next, a lawyer is required to discover the facts of the client’s case and then clarify what the client wants to accomplish. After knowing the client's expectations, a lawyer shapes the client’s expectations as to what can be accomplished. The next thing a lawyer is obliged to do is to develop various claims or defenses for the client. And lastly, the lawyer explains one’s fees to the client.
Advocacy
Legislators create government agencies to carry out laws and regulate the functions of the government. A lawyer who practices administrative law might never see a courtroom. A lawyer belonging to administrative law might spend the vast majority of their practice filling legal documents and arguing with judges in a formal setting. Few administrative lawyers interact a lot with people, while the rest spend most of their time drafting documents.
Administrative lawyers are both private and public solicitors. Public solicitors work within a wide range of disciplines within a government agency. Private solicitors might work for a government agency on a contract basis rather than as an employee. They might also practice law on behalf of private clients.
Research and Drafting
One of the most crucial work responsibilities of a lawyer is to carry out in-depth research. He or she reviews earlier representations of laws and the history of judicial decisions. A lawyer uses precedents to support his or her case. A lawyer researches through various sources such as law libraries, public documents, computer databases, and the internet. In addition to this, one is also responsible for drafting legal papers and preparing for a legal verbal argument.
Representing Clients
A lawyer also serves as an advocate in court. He or she is responsible for speaking on behalf of his or her client and presenting supporting evidence. A lawyer counsels his or her clients on legal rights and obligations. He or she can interpret laws, apply laws to specific situations and draft new laws. A lawyer job includes representing one of the parties in a criminal or civil trial by presenting evidence and arguing in support of his or her client.
Types of a Lawyer
There are different types of lawyers based on their expertise, skills, and experience in the field. This may include criminal lawyers, document drafting lawyers, public defenders, and others. In this section, we will be discussing the types of a lawyer and also lawyer career information.
Criminal Lawyer: A criminal lawyer is an attorney responsible for defending individuals who have been accused of committing a crime. A Criminal lawyer conducts research, analyses the case, and represents their findings in court. He or she fights the case on the behalf of the person or the party accused to be guilty in the court and try to prove them innocent.
Civil Litigation Lawyer: A civil litigation lawyer also known as a litigator, or trial lawyer is responsible for representing plaintiffs and defendants in civil lawsuits. A Civil litigation lawyer manages all phases of litigation from investigation, pleadings, and discovery through the pre-trial, trial, settlement, and appeal process.
Legal Analyst: A legal analyst is a law specialist who supports or aids an individual lawyer. A legal analyst's job is to conduct legal research, assemble legal research, maintain databases and tracking systems, and track, organise, assess, and file documents.
Document Drafting Lawyer: A document drafting lawyer is a professional who deals in criminal, and civil litigation and other legal proceedings. He or she also draws up legal proceedings and gives his or her advice to the clients on legal transactions. The major role of the document drafting lawyer is to draft legal documents on various issues for the clients.
Public Defender: A lawyer employed by the government is known as a public defender. Those who can not afford to hire lawyers are represented by public defenders in court. A public defender does not charge fees from his or her clients.
International Arbitrator: An International Arbitrator is a lawyer who specialises in foreign laws. He or she provides assistance to clients in pursuing their claims, preparing their pleadings, and arguing on merits before arbitrators. An International Arbitrator possesses an understanding of foreign cultures as his or her work involves the study of foreign laws.
Judge: One can also opt for a senior role as a judge in law as a career. A judge conducts a courtroom, hearing evidence, making decisions on motions, instructing juries, and making rulings. He or she is responsible for assuring the law is followed and carried out in every case. A judge's job involves reading through court documents and researching legal issues.
What is the workplace/work environment of Lawyer like?
A lawyer's workplace varies depending on his or her role and responsibilities. There are several types of lawyers such as attorneys, solicitors, environment lawyers, corporate lawyers, and various other types of lawyers. The majority of attorneys work in private practice focusing on criminal and civil law.
Individuals in the lawyer career path can meet their clients at homes, prisons, or hospitals. He or she experiences a lot of stress sometimes, because of a case being tried in court. Individuals in the lawyer career path are required to stay up to date about recent judicial decisions and new laws.
Does Lawyer require travelling?
Likely
Travelling is subjective in the lawyer's career. It depends on his or her work schedule and field of work. Usually, lawyers require travelling as they are expected to meet their clients at various locations like homes, prisons, or hospitals. The role of a lawyer may often require travelling to various locations such as courtrooms or meeting locations.
Time Pressure
Likely
Law professionals are more likely to face time pressure. Lawyers experience a lot of stress sometimes, because of a case being tried in court. Individuals in a career as lawyers in India are required to stay up to date about recent judicial decisions and new laws. These factors increase time pressure in a lawyer's career in India.
How to become a Lawyer?
Steps to become a Lawyer
A career as a Lawyer is a rewarding career in India as well as it takes a lot of dedication and perseverance. If you are interested to help people to solve their legal issues then you must opt for a career as a Lawyer as it gives you legal authority to do so. We have mentioned below some of the steps for you to know how to become a Lawyer in India.
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Lawyer?
If you are wondering how to become a lawyer, then apart from the required lawyer course one should possess some skill sets. These skills may include communication skills, research skills, judgement skills, perseverance, and others. We have mentioned below the major law skills.
Communication Skills: The role of lawyers in a court proceeding is to argue convincingly in the courtroom before the jury and judges, possessing good speaking skills are important. Written and speaking skills can be easily learned during the classroom period while completing graduation by taking part in activities for instance mooting, or general public speaking.
Judgement Skills: Individuals in the lawyer career in India must possess the ability to draw reasonable, logical conclusions or assumptions from the limited information provided to them. Individuals in the lawyer career path must be able to consider these judgments critically so that they can anticipate potential areas of weakness in their argument that must be reinforced against.
Analytical Skills: While studying and practising law, a law student must be able to absorb large quantities of information, and then filter it into something meaningful, manageable, and logical. At times, there will be more than one method or precedent applicable to resolve a situation. Therefore, as a lawyer, one must possess strong evaluative skills to choose which is most applicable or suitable.
Research Skills: An Individual on the lawyer career path is required to perform extensive research work into relevant facts. To win an argument of any sort, one must be sure about the facts one is stating. No argument, especially legal, can be won without indisputable facts.
People Skills: Studying law is not a recapitulating practice. Irrespective of how well a law student does academically, at the end of the day, a lawyer works with people, on behalf of people, and the decisions that are made affect people’s lives. Individuals in the lawyer career in India must be presentable, influential, and able to read others.
Perseverance: When working on a case, a lawyer must have the perseverance to complete the work necessary to drive it to a successful finish. “Perseverance is not a long race, it is several short races one after the other.” Even while studying law, one is required to put in a lot of perseverance and commitment which is even before one starts with the actual practice of law.
Creativity: The most successful lawyers are not only analytical and logical, but they also display a great deal of creativity in their problem-solving. The best approach is not always the most obvious and to circumvent one’s challenger, it is often necessary to think outside the box.
Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Lawyer?
A candidate preparing to become a lawyer can also consider opting for some certification courses to excel in their skills and knowledge. We have provided below a list of certification courses for aspiring individuals who want to opt for a career as lawyer. These courses help in acquiring skills and knowledge for a legal career.
Internship Availability
Various companies offer law internships to students enrolled in law courses, such as BA LLB or LLM programmes who want to learn the actual work process and gain experience in the field of law. Companies such as Luthra & Luthra, Economic Law Practice, and Khaitan & Co. offer internships to law students.
They also offer full-time jobs to those who complete the internships from these companies themselves. The position of an intern exposes future lawyers to the practical aspects of working in the legal profession. Internship programmes aim to give law students an idea of what it is like to work at law firms, while also allowing the firms to evaluate the intellect, and work ethics of students.
Lawyer Jobs and Salaries
Junior Lawyer
- Average Salary 17000
Job Description
The Junior Lawyer's job description includes preparing or drafting the documents and submitting them to the authorities and courts. A Junior Lawyer establishes a case and works with clients and police to investigate the case and brings solutions.
Salary Description
An entry-level Lawyer's salary in India ranges between Rs 0.2 Lakhs to Rs 5.0 Lakhs with an average annual salary of Rs 2.1 Lakhs per annum. Junior Lawyer salary in India may vary depending on the various job factors like skills and experience of the candidates, job location, and others.
Salary Source: AmbitionBox
Senior Lawyer
- Average Salary 71000
Job Description
The Senior Lawyer job description includes reviewing the case and providing suggestions or legal options to the clients. A Senior Lawyer presents the case in court with the arguments and monitors the legal risk in the documentation.
Salary Description
The estimated Lawyer salary in India ranges from Rs 3.0 Lakhs to Rs 51.0 Lakhs with an average annual salary of Rs 10.5 Lakhs per annum. Senior Lawyer salary may vary depending on the various job factors.
Salary Source: AmbitionBox
What is the job outlook for Lawyer?
Many corporations recruit their legal division, which means a lawyer would be a full-time employee of that organisation, rather than a law firm. There are also many vacancies for lawyers in government positions, which range from prosecutors, who file lawsuits and charge parties on behalf of the government, to public defence solicitors, who represent parties who cannot afford their attorney.
Demand for lawyers is expected to continue as individuals, businesses, and all levels of government require legal services in many areas. Law graduates have umpteen opportunities in the relevant field that they choose to specialise in order to pursue a career as a lawyer. The Lawyer's salary in India is Rs 3.5 LPA (average estimated) and it varies depending on the relevant skills and experience.
Frequently Asked Questions for Lawyer
Que. Which entrance exam is easy to become lawyer
Ans.Hello,
To become a lawyer , the difficulty of the entrance exam depends on the country and the legal education system. Here’s a guide to some relatively easier options:
1. CLAT (India) for UG Law Programs
- Common Law Admission Test for 5-year integrated law programs.
- Easier for students with strong English and reasoning skills.
- Includes logical reasoning, English, GK, and legal aptitude.
- Focuses on logical reasoning and reading comprehension.
- No prior legal knowledge required.
- Less competitive in India compared to CLAT.
3. State-Level Law Entrance Exams (India)
- Examples: MH CET (Maharashtra) , AP LAWCET (Andhra Pradesh) .
- Generally considered less competitive and easier than CLAT.
4. Direct Admission in Some Countries
- Countries like the UK allow direct entry to law programs (LLB) without a competitive exam.
Tip : Preparation consistency matters more than perceived difficulty. Choose the test aligning with your strengths.
Hope it helps !
Que. What is the scope of career as a corporate lawyer?
Ans.A career as a corporate lawyer is one of the finest careers in India. A corporate lawyer is a crucial person to an organization. He or she consults all business activities in a legal way. A corporate lawyer can provide services to multiple organizations. He or she can also work full-time on a permanent basis with a single organization.
Que. What do lawyers do?
Ans.A lawyer has a range of activities to do, from working as an adviser by helping his or her clients with legal matters to preparing documents on legal issues or doing research on the same, a career as a lawyer helps his or her clients navigate the legal bog.
Que. What qualifications are needed to be a lawyer?
Ans.A minimum of L.L.B. (Bachelor of Legislative Law) with 50 per cent aggregate marks in the qualifying examination is required to opt for a career as a lawyer. 5 to 10 per cent relaxation is provided for reserved category candidates.
Que. What are the different types of lawyers?
Ans.There are various types of lawyers depending on their area of specialization, workplace, roles, and responsibilities. Such as public interest lawyers, government lawyers, private sector lawyers, trial lawyers, immigration lawyers, estate planning lawyers, personal injury lawyers, and toxic tort lawyers. Apart from these, there are also legal advisors and international arbitrators.
Que. Whom do lawyers work with?
Ans.For someone who is pursuing a career as a lawyer, he or she often oversees the work of support staff, such as paralegals and legal assistants, and legal secretaries. A Lawyer's job includes performing various duties depending on the firm they work in. If the lawyers are working in a firm they are often known as associates and do legal work for individuals or businesses.
Que. How to become lawyer after B.com?
Ans.To become a lawyer after B.Com, you can opt for three years LLB course. As per BCI, you must bachelor’s degree in any discipline from a recognized university with at least 45 per cent of marks.
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Questions related to Lawyer
Which entrance exam is easy to become lawyer
Hi,
CLAT and AILET are two of the best entrance exams for law. To get admission in best law colleges in India you can appear in this two entrance test.
The Law colleges in India offer admission to only those candidates who hold a score in a law entrance exam. Law aspirants can find here list of top law entrance exams in India that are accepted by law colleges in India. Some of the best exam for law are the following
- CLAT
- AILET
- KALSEE
- NMIMS LAT
- SLAT
- GLAT
Hope this information will help you
Answer laterI didnt take history in class 12 but still can i be a lawyer?
Hello!
Yes, you can still become a lawyer even if you didn't take history in class 12. Law colleges typically don't require specific subjects like history for admission. To become a lawyer, you generally need to complete a bachelor's degree in law (LLB) after your undergraduate studies. The LLB program focuses on legal principles, case studies, and various aspects of law, and it doesn't usually mandate specific subjects from your previous education. So, even if history wasn't part of your class 12 curriculum, you can pursue a career in law by enrolling in an LLB program and subsequently clearing the necessary examinations to practice as a lawyer. It's advisable to check specific admission requirements of the law schools you are interested in to ensure you meet their criteria.
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. But the question that perturbs Ruskin's mind is what social pressure can be exercised against a dishonest person.
B. The merchant, for instance, must supply perfect and pure things to the people.
C. Ruskin believes that in every civilised society, there exist five intellectual professions, namely the soldier, the pastor, the physician, the lawyer and the merchant.
D. Persons belonging to these professions are expected to perform their duty honestly.
Option 1: BACD
Option 2: DABC
Option 3: CDBA
Option 4: ABDC
Correct Answer: CDBA
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the third option.
The paragraph starts with sentence C, which introduces the central idea that Ruskin categorises certain professions as intellectual professions within society, followed by sentence D, as it logically follows the previous sentence by establishing an expectation that individuals in these professions should conduct their responsibilities with honesty and integrity. It is followed by sentence B, which elaborates on the expectations placed upon one of these professions (the merchant) in providing high-quality, untainted products to society. Sentence A concludes the paragraph by raising a question about how society can enforce honesty among individuals who may fail to meet the ethical standards expected in their professions.
Question : Directions: There is a family of six persons P, Q, R, S, T and U. They are a Lawyer, Doctor, Teacher, Salesman, Engineer and Manager. There are two married couples in the family. S, the Salesman is married to the lady Teacher. The Doctor is married to the Lawyer. U, the Manager, is the son of Q and brother of T. R, the Lawyer, is the daughter-in-law of P. T is the unmarried Engineer. P is the grandmother of U. What is the profession of P?
Option 1: Lawyer
Option 2: Engineer
Option 3: Doctor
Option 4: Teacher
Correct Answer: Teacher
Solution : According to the given information, the family tree is as follows –
Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.
So, from the above family tree, P is a teacher by profession. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: There is a family of six persons P, Q, R, S, T and U. They are a Lawyer, Doctor, Teacher, Salesman, Engineer and Manager. There are two married couples in the family. S, the Salesman is married to the lady Teacher. The Doctor is married to the Lawyer. U, the Manager, is the son of Q and brother of T. R, the Lawyer, is the daughter-in-law of P. T is the unmarried Engineer. P is the grandmother of U. Which of the following is one of the married couples?
Option 1: T and R
Option 2: P and S
Option 3: S and Q
Option 4: T and P
Correct Answer: P and S
Solution : According to the given information, the family tree is as follows –
Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.
So, from the above family tree, it can be said that P (Teacher) is married to S (Salesman), and Q (Doctor) is married to R (Lawyer).
As per the options given, P and S are married couples. Hence, the second option is correct.
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Did you know?
Fact 1
Mahatma Gandhi, Dr. Rajendra Prasad and Bhimaro Ambedkar were professional lawyers
Fact 2
The Indian Constitution is the longest written constitution in the world
Fact 3
Jarrett Adams, a man falsely imprisoned for 10 years spent most of his time at the library to study law and prove his innocence
Fact 4
The first woman in U.S. history to become a lawyer was an Iowan named Arabella Mansfield
Fact 5
There are about 2 crores of pending cases in district and state courts of India
