How much time do you spend on planning your career? The all-important career that will define your whole life! Stay on this page to read about what is career planning and how it differs for people at different stages of life that is career planning for students, what is career planning, career planning for freshers, and career planning for employees are different from each other. Let us now look at effective career planning, how effective is career planning, and objectives of career planning.
Career planning is an essential task in your life and you can start planning your future goals at any point in your career. It is believed that on average, an individual switches his or her career about three to four times in his or her lifetime. Career planning is a systematic process of setting and determining your short-term and long-term career goals and paths to achieve them.
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Now that we have got acquainted with the definition of career planning, let us also understand what is the objective of career planning. Career planning helps you identify your skills, abilities, and interests and match them to your career path. The objective of career planning helps in identifying career goals so that you can chase your career goals instead of working aimlessly.
You will spend a large portion of your life achieving career goals, thus it is important to make effective career planning and plan correctly in the early years of your life. Career planning can begin as early as in class 9 where you start exploring various career options and are introduced to the world of work. It helps you to choose the right stream in class 11. It helps to choose the right course and college after class 12 and in the long run achieve your ultimate career goals.
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After having got a perspective about the objective of career planning, let us also look into what is the importance of career planning.
Planning your career is a process that enables you to focus on where you want to be in life professionally.
It helps you plan the journey of your professional life by putting short-term and long-term goals in place.
Proper career planning helps you find a suitable job based on your abilities, interest, personality, skill set and others.
Further, career planning helps one select the right course, change jobs within the same industry or to a different one, and also to climb the success ladder in your current job.
The career planning system provides advancement opportunities, and challenging work and enables you to develop your career path.
Now that we have gained an insight into the definition, importance and objective of career planning, let us understand how career planning might differ at different stages in life.
In this section, we shall explore how career planning for students, career planning for freshers, and career planning for employees might be different from each other.
If you are confused about choosing the right stream in class 11, or the right college and course after class 12, plan your career by setting short-term goals. Gain awareness by researching about a career, and some exposure by shadowing or volunteering as much as you can, which would help you to set your long-term career goals, and gradually achieve them.
After having read a bit about what is career plan or career planning for students, let us read a little about career planning for freshers or student career plans. Imagine you are a fresh graduate and eager to start a career and be financially responsible. There are many challenges that you may face at the onset of this stage. As some of you will have minimal or no working experience at all, plan your career by staying up to date with the new career trends and take up professional courses that would help you upskill, and facilitate your movement towards your long-term goals.
How do we understand career planning for employees and working professionals? This is a stage of slight stability in your career and some of you may also be at the peak of your career. The professional expertise that you acquire throughout your work experience would place you in a good job position. Some of you might also want to explore the life of an Entrepreneur. In this stage be ready to upgrade your existing skills, learn new ones and focus on transferable skills. However, it is advised that you always have a backup plan before you plan to quit or move to a new career path.
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If you are a student, a fresh graduate or have been working for some years and are now thinking of making a career switch, these useful tips will help you plan your career effectively and efficiently.
Keep updating yourself: Career planning is a lifelong process. It is always good to keep reviewing your plan, and modifying and updating it as per the changing job market trends.
Keep your options open: It’s always a good idea to have several career avenues in mind rather than just one. Always have a job in hand before you quit your current job or make a switch.
Build on Transferable Skills: It always pays to develop a wide variety of general skills which can be transferred from one career to another. For example, communication skills, critical thinking, leadership and management skills, and others.
Networking: Talk and connect to people working in the industry or within your network. You can get support and advice from your teachers, parents, mentors, and others.
Career switch: No matter how old you are or for how many years you have been working in the same job, it is never too late to start over. If you are not happy with your current job, you can make a switch.
In this evolving world of work, the market trends or your individual career goals may also change along the way. You should keep yourself up to date by learning new skills to adapt to the changing trends. It may seem like a lot of work in the beginning but career planning always repays.
Career Development involves planning career choices, setting up career objectives and determining educational and training programs to enhance the skills required to achieve career objectives.
Career planning helps an individual to understand his or her strengths and weaknesses and choose a career path based on that. It also enables in planning, setting, and achieving short-term and long-term career goals efficiently.
You should follow the complete career planning process to plan your career path. Identify your abilities, interests, aptitudes and explore your desired career options. Evaluate your occupational choices and then make a plan of action to achieve your career goals.
Career planning helps you explore and gather information and predetermine the career path to achieve your career goals.
A career can be understood as a vocation or employment, taken up after some sort of formal training or study. It can be seen as a lifelong journey of learning, working and upskilling.