Engineers design and construct bridges, autos, telephones, computers, and aeroplanes. Engineering is the use of scientific principles in the design and construction of machinery, structures, and other items such as bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. Engineering has moulded every product, gadget, and system you use every day.
Engineering programmes can last four or two years, depending on the UG and PG levels. It is a four-year professional degree course that leads to either a Bachelor of Engineering or a Bachelor of Technology degree.
Also Read: Engineering Science Courses and Certifications
Step 1: Clear 10+2
Candidates who want to learn and become engineers must have a 10+2 in Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, or equivalent from a certified board with at least a 50 per cent aggregate. Students must enrol in undergraduate engineering programmes by passing the entrance exam and take admission to the bachelor's degree programme.
Step 2: Qualifying Examinations
Students must pursue a bachelor's degree to pursue entry-level employment, and they can also earn a master's degree if they want to advance in their careers. The engineering entrance exams, for both UG and PG courses, are listed below:
Step 3: Bachelor’s Degree
Candidates must have a minimum grade point average of 60 per cent in 10+2. Aspirants must have completed their 12th grade in the science stream, with topics such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. Admission is granted based on entrance exam scores or merit, depending on the institution. The following are some examples of bachelor's degrees:
Step 4: Master’s Degree
Candidates must have a minimum grade point average of 60 per cent in their previous bachelor's degree programme. Students must have a bachelor's degree in engineering or technology. Admission is offered based on entrance exam scores or merit, depending on the institution. The following are some master's degrees:
M.Tech in Civil Engineering | M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering |
M.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering | M.Tech in Electrical and Electronics Engineering |
M.Tech in Computer Science Engineering | M.Tech in Information Technology |
Also Read: How to Become an Engineer
Engineers must possess specific engineering abilities. In this section, we'll go over how to become an engineer. An engineer is given a goal or challenge to accomplish, and they must utilise their experience and skills to determine the best way to do building, manufacturing, or repair work. The skills required for an Engineer are listed below.
Communication Skills | Technical Knowledge |
Creativity | Critical Reasoning |
Innovation | Attention to Details |
An Engineer employs science and mathematics to solve various technical challenges. Their primary responsibilities include inventing new goods for organisations or individuals to use, maintaining existing products to improve use, and designing new equipment to increase an organisation's efficiency.The following are some of the engineer positions and job descriptions:
The salary of an engineer in India with various specialisations are listed below. The salary varies depending on the candidate's talent, experience level, surroundings, and area. The Engineer salary in India ranges from around Rs. 33,300 per month. The engineer salary in India per year based on the specialisation is shown in the below table:
Specialisation | Average Salary |
---|---|
Civil Engineering | Rs. 1.2 Lakhs to Rs. 6.8 Lakhs |
Mechanical Engineering | Rs. 1.2 Lakhs to Rs. 7.5 Lakhs |
Electrical Engineering | Rs. 1.5 Lakhs to Rs. 7.9 Lakhs |
Electronics and Communication Engineering | Rs. 0.2 Lakhs to Rs. 18.4 Lakhs |
Computer System Engineering | Rs. 2.0 Lakhs to Rs. 8.5 Lakhs |
Automobile Engineering | Rs. 0.2 Lakhs to Rs. 6.6 Lakhs |
Aeronautical Engineering | Rs. 0.8 Lakhs to Rs. 17.4 Lakhs |
Agriculture Engineering | Rs. 0.2 Lakhs to Rs. 22.4 Lakhs |
Textile Engineering | Rs. 0.3 Lakhs to Rs. 7.0 Lakhs |
*Salary list from Ambition Box
Note: These salary figures are for reference purposes and may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, and job location.
The salary of an engineer in India with experience is listed below. The salary varies from city to city and state to state, depending on the candidate's talents, experience level, and surroundings. The table below shows the amount of experience of engineers and their average salary:
Experience | Average Salary |
---|---|
0-3 Years | Rs. 4.3 Lakhs per year |
4-9 years | Rs. 5.1 Lakhs per year |
10-20 Years | Rs. 7.8 Lakhs per year |
*Salary list from Ambition Box
Note: These salary figures are for reference purposes and may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, and job location.
The salary of an engineer in India with various specialisations based on the top cities is shown below. Salary ranges vary by state and city, as well as what individuals pick based on their abilities, experience level, and environment. The table below shows the engineer salaries in India by top cities:
Location | Average Salary |
---|---|
Engineer Salary in Bengaluru | Rs. 6.0 Lakhs per year |
Engineer Salary in Gurugram | Rs. 4.6 Lakhs per year |
Engineer Salary in Chennai | Rs. 4.8 Lakhs per year |
Engineer Salary in Pune | Rs. 4.8 Lakhs per year |
Engineer Salary in Hyderabad | Rs. 5.0 Lakhs per year |
*Salary list from Ambition Box
Note: These salary figures are for reference purposes and may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, and job location.
The following table shows the engineer salaries in India by top employment area for various specialisations. The salary varies from city to state, depending on the candidate's talent, experience level, and the environment the candidate chooses. The following are the average salary for engineers offered by the top areas of employment:
Industry | Average Salary |
---|---|
Industrial Machinery | Rs. 4.4 Lakhs per year |
IT Services & Consulting | Rs. 6.2 Lakhs per year |
Automobile | Rs. 5.6 Lakhs per year |
Engineering & Construction | Rs. 5.2 Lakhs per year |
Auto Components | Rs. 4.0 Lakhs per year |
*Salary list from Ambition Box
Note: These salary figures are for reference purposes and may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, and job location.
The engineer salary in India based on the top-paying companies is shown below. The salary ranges from city to city and state to state what the candidates choose according to their skills, experience level, and environment. The top paying companies for engineers are shown below:
Recruiters | Average Salary |
---|---|
Amazon Engineer Salary | Rs. 21.1 Lakhs per year |
ANZ Banking Group Engineer Salary | Rs. 21.4 Lakhs per year |
Google Engineer Salary | Rs. 48.5 Lakhs per year |
Microsoft Corporation Engineer Salary | Rs. 28.6 Lakhs per year |
Walmart Engineer Salary | Rs. 24.7 Lakhs per year |
OLX Engineer Salary | Rs. 23.3 Lakhs per year |
Swiggy Engineer Salary | Rs. 27.3 Lakhs per year |
Phonepe Engineer Salary | Rs. 24.9 Lakhs per year |
*Salary list from Ambition Box
Note: These salary figures are for reference purposes and may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, and job location.
Engineer salary in India based per month for various specialisations are provided below. The salary varies from city to city and state to state, depending on the candidate's talents, experience level, and surroundings. The following is the average engineer salary in India per month:
Salary Based Per Month | Average Salary |
---|---|
Civil Engineer | Rs. 27,500 per month |
Mechanical Engineer | Rs. 25,000 per month |
Electrical Engineer | Rs. 26,700 per month |
Electronics and Communication Engineer | Rs. 18,300 per month |
Computer System Engineer | Rs. 35,800 per month |
Automobile Engineer | Rs. 17,500 per month |
Aeronautical Engineer | Rs. 33,300 per month |
Agriculture Engineer | Rs. 22,500 per month |
Textile Engineer | Rs. 26,700 per month |
*Salary list from Ambition Box
Note: These salary figures are for reference purposes and may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, and job location.
Engineering is the application of science and mathematics to problem-solving. While scientists and innovators create new ideas, it is engineers that put them into practice. The primary responsibilities include inventing new goods for organisations or individuals to use, and designing new equipment to improve an organisation's efficiencies.
The top skills for engineers are technology and computer science abilities, communication, management, problem-solving, business operations, research and critical thinking, and leadership.
Engineers work on a wide range of products, structures, and systems, designing, evaluating, developing, testing, modifying, inspecting, and maintaining them.
Engineering is one of the most prestigious professions in the employment market. It needs specialised skill sets. Your knowledge of technology assists you in finding stable and well-paying work.
Computer Science and Engineering is the most in-demand discipline of engineering in the industry. CSE generates the greatest job profiles and a wide range of career prospects by combining data science, artificial intelligence, machine learning, Cloud Computing, and many more specialisations.
In India, the average beginning salary for a former software engineer is approximately 2.2 lakhs per year which is 18,300 per month.
The average income for an Information Technology IT professional in India is Rs. 66,700 per month.