Software Developer Job Description & Roles and Responsibilities

Software Developer Job Description & Roles and Responsibilities

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on May 23, 2024 03:14 PM IST

A software developer is a person whose job involves designing and constructing computer programmes. While some create foundational operating systems, others are mainly concerned with building new mobile and desktop applications. He or she is responsible for developing computer games as well as other digital architecture. A Software Developer can either work as a freelancer or in a team.

This Story also Contains
  1. Software Developer Job Description
  2. Software Developer Roles and Responsibilities
  3. Career Path Progression For a Software Developer
  4. What are the qualifications required to become a Software Developer?
  5. Software Developer Skills
  6. Top Recruiters for Software Developers
  7. Software Developer Salary in Top Companies
  8. Conclusion

Software Developer Job Description

A Software developer's work can vary depending on the company, organisation or team one works with. He or she designs and preserves systems that keep devices and networks functioning. Some write applications which allow people to do a specific job on computer systems, smartphones, or other devices.

A Software Developer Job Description includes carrying out daily tasks such as creating software by composing code, modifying software to fix errors, adjusting it to new hardware, enhancing its performance, or upgrading its interfaces. He or she is also involved in directing software engineering testing and working with clients or departments on technical matters including software system design and maintenance.

Software Developer Roles and Responsibilities

A Software Developer designs, develops, and maintains software applications. He or she analyses the user requirements, writes code using any programming languages, and tests the application to ensure functionality and reliability. Some of the essential aspects of his or her career field are collaboration with teams, following the project timeline, and learning to develop innovative software solutions. Some of the key Software Developer Roles and Responsibilities are mentioned below:

Create and Design Software: A software developer usually employs a software development life cycle approach to creating new products that meet client’s desires. He or she plans, tests, and analyses everything before actually starting the project. Then, he or she determines the timeline for project completion. This is one of the core software developer job duties.

Upgrading and Adjusting Current Application: Businesses have many different software requirements. For example, a company may need to create software entirely from scratch. Alternatively, they could only require an updated version of their existing software and the addition of new features to do so. In such a case, a software developer needs to upgrade the entire current application.

Application Testing and Quality Check: The new or upgraded software must be thoroughly tested. A Software Developer constantly assesses the work’s quality, typically via two types of testing. The first one, Functional testing, verifies whether the application or website performs its functionality. This type of testing usually is done by the development team. Second, Non-Functional Testing makes sure an application operates to a user’s standards.

Software Maintenance: When a Software project is completed, the team will be tasked with ensuring us confidently the software will continue to function as needed. Maintaining the software to sustain the efficient running of programmes is critical. Thus, a software developer already expects the software as a service he or she offers.

Related:

Career Path Progression For a Software Developer

The career of a software developer grows from the entry-level towards a mid-level position. Afterwards, he or she can become a senior developer or lead developer until the managerial role. Certain software developers become the Director of Engineering or the Chief Technology Officer which is the executive role of the company, and they have high expertise and leadership in the field.

Entry-Level Software Developer: An Entry-Level Software Developer's responsibilities include writing code, debugging and assisting with basic software development tasks under the senior developer’s guidance. He or she works on small-scale projects such as bug fixes and code optimisation to gain practical experience and build technical skills.

Senior Software Developer: A Senior software developer is a professional who has significant experience and expertise in Software Development. He or she leads technical designs, supervises junior developers and takes ownership of complex projects. His or her role involves resolving technical challenges and optimising software performance.

Lead Developer or Technical Lead: A Software developer in this position has a greater responsibility for project leadership and technical decision-making. He or she works closely with stakeholders to define project goals, establish technical architectures and prioritise development tasks. He or she also participates in the hiring process and ensures that the team remains skilled and connected.

Software Development Manager: As a software developer grows in his or her career, he or she might progress to a managerial role. In that position, he or she is responsible for leading and coordinating software development projects. His or her role involves managing project timelines, budgets and resources. He or she also ensures that deliverables are completed on time and within scope.

What are the qualifications required to become a Software Developer?

To become a Software Developer, one typically begins with formal education or training. It usually involves completing 10+2 education in any stream from a recognised board. Pursuing a bachelor's degree in Computer Science or a related field is the next step. After completing a bachelor’s degree, individuals can opt for a master’s or specialisation course in Software Development.

Bachelor’s Degree Programmes

Master’s Degree Programmes

Software Developer Skills

Here are some of the skills that you must possess to become a Software Developer. We have mentioned below both soft skills and hard skills for becoming a Software Software. Some of the software developer skills that are required to opt for a career as a Software Developer are as follows:

Hard Skills:

  • Programming Language(Python,C++,Java)
  • Proficiency Databases
  • Cloud Computing
  • Data Structures and Algorithms
  • Operating Systems
  • Networking Basic
  • Software Framework
  • Object-Oriented Programming & System

Soft Skills:

  • Creativity
  • Communication
  • Time Management
  • Adaptability
  • Collaboration
  • Problem-Solving

Top Recruiters for Software Developers

Software developers are more in demand by tech giants such as Google, Microsoft, and Amazon and leading IT companies such as TCS, Infosys, and Wipro. Multinational Corporations like Accenture and IBM companies are also the most wanted employers in the software developer field due to their pay more than the other employers.

  • Google
  • Microsoft
  • Amazon
  • TCS
  • Infosys
  • Wipro
  • IBM

Related:

Software Developer Salary in Top Companies

In India, software developers have bright outcomes. Freshers get Rs. 4-10 lakhs per annum, senior developers earn more than Rs 20 lakhs per annum. The Software Developer Salary depends on the experience, company and the location. IT companies, MNCs, and tech giants hire software developers and pay a higher salary.

Company

Average Annual Salary

Google

Rs. 26.7 Lakhs

Microsoft

Rs. 17 Lakhs

Amazon

Rs. 32 Lakhs

Wipro

Rs. 9.1 Lakhs

Infosys

Rs. 8.4 Lakhs

Source: AmbitionBox and Glassdoor

Related: Software Developer Salary in India - Per Month, Based on Experience, Specialisation, Top Cities & Companies

Conclusion

A software developer plays an important role in the development, creation, and maintenance of unique and innovative software. He or she can fix the error because he or she knows how to code. Working together, always learning, and sticking to high standards are all crucial components of his or her work. The article gives information on Software Developer Job Description, qualification and skills.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Who is eligible for software development?

To become a Software Developer, one typically begins with formal education or training. It usually involves completing 10+2 education in any stream from a recognised board. Pursuing a bachelor's degree in Computer Science or a related field is the next step.

2. What is software developer skill?

A person should possess both technical and soft skills to become a software developer. Hard Skills include any one programming language, Data Structures and Algorithms, Operating System, Software Framework, etc. Soft Skills include problem-solving skills and  collaboration with the team.

3. Which software developer is best?

Full Stack Developer is the best Software Developer. It requires knowledge of various programming languages, an understanding of memory storage and intern functioning.

4. Which course is best for software developers?

Bachelor of Technology (Computer Science and Engineering) is the best course for software development as most companies hire Btech students for this role.

5. What is the monthly salary of a software engineer?

The Average Monthly Salary for fresher software engineers ranges from Rs 4-10 lakhs per annum while senior software engineers earn more than Rs 20 lakhs per annum.

Articles

Questions related to

Get answers from students and experts

Hello,

A career in computer science offers diverse job opportunities with varying salaries depending on the role, location, and experience. Entry-level positions like software developers or IT support typically earn 3-6 lakh per year in India. With experience, roles like data scientists, AI specialists, or senior software engineers can command 10-20 lakh or more annually. In countries like the U.S., salaries are significantly higher, often starting around 60,000 to 100,000 per year.

Hope this helps you,

Thank you

Hello Aspirant ,

For a beginner Inkscape is the answer as it is a free and open source software and the features are almost same as that of Adobe Illustrator , Adobe Illustrator is a very expensive software and costs around $ 21 per month which will be around 240$ per year both apps have tons of users and a very large forum .

If you have money then you should go for Illustrator as it has plenty of free tutorials and course which a beginner needs.

Hope this helps.

Dear Student,

There are many options to get placed in top MNC's . The first and the well known is that, tak eadmission in good college where many companies recruit students every year with a handsome package.

And the second one if you are not from a good college then you can try to make your connection strong on many social media website. try to connect with the people who are working in the top MNC's, show then your skill proof and resume and ask them to give the referral code of their company so that they can call you directly for the interview. And then it will up to you whether you will crack that job or not.

Best Of Luck!!!

Hi Karthik!

Yes, no doubt you can create your own app/advance app in any operating system such as Linux (Ubuntu or any other), Windows, IOS, Android etc. However, you will need emulator, studio or other basic frameworks to create an app which you can install/download easliy on any operating system.

Thankyou!

Hello aspirant,

SDM college of business management,manglore is professional management  private education institution affiliated to manglore university.This college is accreditated by NAAC with grade A and  CGPA of 3.3/4.It has good infrastructure with good facilities like library,wifi,cafeteria etc.The highest CTC offered during  placements 2021 is Rs 3.60 LPA and average is Rs 2.40 LPA. The top recruiters include Infosys, Cognizant, Mphasis, Wipro, Oracle, etc. for more information regarding the college you can refer to: https://www.careers360.com/colleges/sdm-college-of-business-management-mangalore

hope this helps,

thankyou.

View All
Back to top