Top 5 Tech Careers Of The Future

Top 5 Tech Careers Of The Future

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Mar 07, 2024 10:19 AM IST

Information Technology jobs have the benefit of a higher salary as the IT degree provides varieties of career opportunities. If you are looking to build your career in technology and looking for the best tech jobs for the future then you have come to the right place.

We will be discussing the Top 5 tech careers of the future in this article, but before that let us now look into what is a tech or technology career, top tech career options with their skills, roles, and responsibilities, and their average salaries in India. Many technology industries design, manufacture or share electronic devices such as computers, computer equipment, software, scientific instruments, computer services, and electronic components and products.

Top 5 Tech Careers Of The Future
Top 5 Tech Careers Of The Future

Top 5 Tech Careers Of The Future

CareerEstimated Salary

Data Scientist

Estimated Rs 10.6 lakhs per annum

Machine Learning Engineer

Estimated Rs 7.5 lakhs per annum

UX Designer

Estimated Rs 6.6 lakhs per annum

Artificial Intelligence Engineer

Estimated Rs 9.0 lakhs per annum

Robotics Engineer

Estimated Rs 7.5 lakhs per annum

1. Data Scientist

Top careers in Data Science

Data Architect and Administrators


Data Scientist


Data Engineer

Statisticians and Mathematicians


Data Analyst

Marketing Analyst

Business IT Analyst

Clinical Data Managers

Data Scientist helps businesses to identify data analytics issues. They correct, separate, and validate the data to provide accurate output. They gather and analyze data in larger amounts and interpret the results for the companies or businesses.

It is the highest-paid job and the Data Scientists are highly skilled in both technology and social science. Data Scientists are also known as Data engineers, Data analysts, Business intelligence specialists, and Data architects.

A Data Scientist is known as Data Engineer, Data Analyst, or Business Intelligence specialist. He/She is an IT professional who is responsible for analyzing data, collecting, separating, and evaluating. They have the ability to solve both technical and social science issues. They gather data in huge amounts, evaluate it, and communicate the results to the organization or the company.

Data Scientist job responsibilities & skills

  • Designs and experiments algorithms
  • Test data mining models
  • Creates reports for customers and clients
  • Conducts research and analysis day-to-day works

Data Scientist Skills

  • Must have knowledge of database
  • Programming languages
  • Data visualization
  • Machine learning
  • Big Data
  • Communication
  • Must know programming languages such as R, Python, SAS
  • Must have knowledge of statistics and mathematics analysis

Data Scientist salary in India

Data Scientist salary in India ranges between Rs 4.5 lakhs to Rs 25.2 lakhs with an annual average salary of Rs 10.6 lakhs per annum.

2. Machine learning Engineer

Top careers in Machine Learning

Director of Analytics

Principal Scientist

Data Scientist

Statistician

Research Engineer

Computer Vision Engineer

Data Engineer

Algorithm Engineer

A machine learning engineer is an IT professional who builds and designs artificial Intelligence (AI) systems which are self-running or automatic systems. They are responsible for creating programs and algorithms for machines' functions automatically. It is purely a part of the computer science field which aims to improve the learning of the machine. Artificial intelligence replaces humans.

Machine learning includes video surveillance, face recognition for smartphones, and target advertisements based on the usage of the users such as likes, shares, posts, and many more.

Machine learning job responsibilities & skills

  • Designs and develops machine learning systems
  • Must have knowledge about machine learning and algorithms to implement
  • Runs AI systems experiments and tests
  • Must do statistical analyses

Machine Learning Skills

  • Applied Mathematics
  • Statistics
  • Machine learning algorithms
  • Neural networks
  • Software Design
  • Programming languages such as python, R, C/C++
  • Data modeling and evaluation
  • Computer science fundamentals

Machine Learning Salary in India

Machine learning salary in India ranges between Rs. 3.5 lakhs to Rs 22.2 lakhs with an annual average salary of Rs 7.5 lakhs per annum.

3. UX Designer

Top careers in UX Design

UX/UI Designer

UX Consulting

UX Management

UX Specialist

UX Researcher

UX Writer

Interaction Designers

UX Strategist

The User Experience (UX) Designer's role is to create a product or service for websites or applications. They are involved in everything to do with products or services including design, branding, marketing, and many more. Their work also includes resolving customer issues for the service or product available. A relevant undergraduate degree in computer science is required, as well as a postgraduate degree.

UX Designer Responsibilities and Skills

  • Conducts user research and testing
  • Creates user personas
  • Creates prototypes and designs visuals
  • Develops user flows, prototypes, and wireframes
  • Conducts competitor analysis, customer analysis, and user research

UX Designer Skills

  • Must have the ability to research and communicate effectively
  • Must know prototyping and wireframing
  • Must research and have information architecture skills
  • Mockups, visual design, and software design
  • Application development

UX Designer Salary in India

UX Designer salary in India ranges between Rs 2.1 lakhs to Rs 15.0 lakhs with an annual average salary of Rs.6.6 lakhs per annum.

4. Artificial Intelligence Engineer

Top careers in Artificial Engineer

Business Intelligence Developer

Research Scientist

AI and Machine learning architect

Software Architect

Big Data Engineer/Architect

Software Engineer

Data Analyst

NLP Engineer

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Engineer develops AI models that use machine learning algorithms and neural networks. They create machines that are capable of sensing and predicting future events.

An Artificial Intelligence Engineer is a professional who is responsible for developing AI models. They develop automatic machines, machines that sense and predict future events. The machines that are developed by AI Engineers use machine learning and neural networks.

Artificial Intelligence Responsibilities and Skills

  • Builds AI models and data ingestion
  • Does statistical analysis and manages AI development and products
  • Builds data transformation structure and automates infrastructure

Artificial Intelligence Skills

  • Must have programming skills and knowledge in programming languages like Java,R, Python, and C++
  • Understanding of linear algebra, probability, Statistics, Hidden Markov Models, Bayes, Gaussian mixture models
  • Spark and Big Data technologies knowledge
  • Algorithms and Frameworks

Artificial Intelligence Engineer Salary in India

An AI Engineer's salary in India ranges between Rs 3.4 lakhs to Rs 23.8 lakhs with an average annual salary of Rs 9.0 lakhs per annum.

5. Robotics Engineer

Top careers in Robotics Engineer

Robotics Engineer

Electromechanical and Robotics Technician

Design Engineer

Mechanical Engineer

User Interface Designer

Algorithm Engineer

Aeronautical Engineer

Computer Scientist

Software Engineer

Aerospace Engineer

Computer Hardware Engineer

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A Robotics Engineer is responsible for designing and developing the robotics equipment. Their work includes various technical areas such as cognitive psychology, computer science, electronics, and mechanics. They plan and create designs using 3D CAD which is computer-aided design.

Robotics Engineer Responsibilities

  • Researches, plans, and builds designs, operations, and functions of robotic systems
  • Designs prototypes for building machines
  • Configures and tests tools and designs automated robotic systems
  • Reviews and approves design's cost and calculations
  • Debugs robots and robotic systems
  • Provide troubleshooting and technical support

Robotics Engineer Skills

  • Excellent knowledge of CAD/CAM software
  • Knowledge in computer science, mechanics and applied physics
  • Knowledge about analytics and electrical wiring and computer software engineering.
  • Communication, organizational, and problem-solving skills

Robotics Engineer Salary in India

A Robotics Engineer's salary in India ranges between Rs 1.8 lakhs to Rs 7.2 lakhs with an average annual salary of Rs 3.5 lakhs per annum.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the highest-paying tech jobs in India?

IoT Solutions Architecture, Data Scientist, Blockchain Engineer, Cybersecurity, Product Manager, Machine Learning Engineer, Cloud Engineer, Big Data Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Artificial Intelligence, UX Designer, and Full Stack Developer.

2. What is the qualification required for IT jobs in India?

The two basic qualifications required for an IT job are BE or B. Tech. A bachelor's degree is either in Information Technology or in Computer Science. 

3. What specializations do I need to take for an IT job?
  • Digital investigations

  • Information systems management

  • Cybersecurity

  • Data analytics

  • Network Administration

  • Software development

  • Application development

4. What are the top Certifications required for IT jobs in India
  • Business Intelligence (BI)

  • Big Data and Data Science

  • Project Management

  • Web Development

  • Software Development

  • DevOps

  • Blockchain 

  • Cloud Computing 

  • Cybersecurity

  • Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence

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