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Who is a Police Officer?
A Police Officer is a government official responsible for protecting lives, and property, preventing crimes, and upholding law and order while safeguarding citizen's rights. He or she is passionate about serving society. An individual in a career as a Police Officer is not only responsible for protecting the lives of the people but also for investigating crimes, solving the problems in the country, and maintaining law and order.
The role of a Police Officer is to maintain peace and harmony. There are different types of Police Officers working in different places and positions. In this article, we will discuss how to become a Police Officer in India or how to become a police officer after graduation, skills, roles and responsibilities.
Quick Facts for Police Officer
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Average Salary in India
₹650000
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Suitable for
Male, Female
A Career as a Police Officer is not gender biased. It was male-dominated in an earlier generation but now in modern days both men and women or any other gender are eligible for this career in India. An individual of any gender enjoys equal opportunities in this career.
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Any special needs
No
A career as a Police Officer requires mostly physical activities and people with a physical disability may not be suitable for this career. As this career requires great strength and physical activity, it demands a healthy and physically fit person.
Table of Contents for Police Officer
What is the role of Police Officer?
A Police Officer is a public servant who is responsible for the safety of the common people. He or she is responsible for investigating the crimes, responding to emergency calls, and maintaining the records of the incidents. A career as a Police Officer also testifies in court, arresting suspects, and collecting criminal evidence. He or she is responsible for issuing citations, maintaining law and order, and promoting harmony and peace in the country. A Police Officer must be responsible for protecting internal security and controlling and preventing terrorist activities.
Protects life and property
A career as a Police Officer requires protecting life and property through various enforcement of laws and regulations. He or she needs to attend to the calls and proactively patrol the areas of his or her work. A Police Officer promotes and preserves public order, liberty, human rights and maintains the feeling of security, prevents conflicts, and promotes amity.
Investigates
The Police Officer roles and responsibilities include investigating crimes, traffic, terrorist activities, communal harmony, and internal security. Registers and maintains the records of the FIRs (first information report) for all the complainants. He or she provides responses to people to help out them in any situation.
Prevents crime
The role of a Police Officer is to prevent crimes and reduce crimes by taking preventive measures. He or she is required to protect public properties such as roads, bridges, and others.
Maintains essential services
The Police Officer roles and responsibilities involve maintaining the essential services to the community when the State Government declares specific services. He or she is required to do duty assigned by law or by a lawful order to any officer in the department. A career as a Police Officer requires performing services during emergencies, disaster management, and natural calamities.
Types of a Police Officer
This career provides a wide variety of Police Officer career options. In this section, we have discussed some of the types of Police Officer or careers related to them.
IPS Officer: A career as IPS Officer is a professional who is responsible for the implementation of policies and dealing with the civil and criminal administration of the country. He or she is responsible for preventing crimes, accident management, registration of FIR, and providing security for the transportation of cash. A career as an IPS Officer is responsible for the security of VIPs especially for the protection of Chief Ministers and Prime ministers as well.
Deputy Commissioner of Police: A career as Deputy Commissioner is responsible for civil administration, development, panchayats, local bodies, and law and order. He or she is responsible for the collection of land revenue and the registration of work.
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What is the workplace/work environment of Police Officer like?
The work environment of a Police Officer is demanding, stressful, dangerous, and risky. He or she needs to work full-time hours and mostly including daily and daytime shifts. A career as a Police Officer requires working on a regular permanent basis and is likely to require travel depending on the work of the department. A Police Officer usually works day shifts and also night shifts depending on the need.
Does Police Officer require travelling?
Likely
A career as a Police Officer requires one to travel occasionally for inter-departmental meetings. He or she mostly works in the same office and travelling is not likely.
Employment Shifts
Full Time
A Police Officer usually needs to work full-time and work from the office.
Employment Nature
Permanent
Police Officer usually needs to work full-time and work from the office. Some companies also hire part-time basis.
Work Place
Office
A career as a Police Officer usually works in a fixed office setting and hours or it may change as per the need.
Presence in Geographical Area
Rural, Semi-urban, Urban
Police Officer mostly functions in an urban or semi-urban area.
Time Pressure
Likely
Police Officers are prone to face time pressure while working on a daily basis.
Overtime Details
A Police Officer’s job role is for nine hours per day and he or she may have to work some extra hours for some time.
Weekly Hours of Work
Min 40 Hours
A career as a Police Officer needs to work for a minimum of 40 hours a week.
How to become a Police Officer?
Steps to become a Police Officer
If you are someone who is willing to serve the nation, serve the society by protecting, their properties, preventing crimes and conforming to the law and order and protecting the citizen's rights then a career as a Police officer is the best option for you. If you are interested in preventing crime and disturbances in society and looking for the details on how to become a police officer after 12th then we have provided step-by-step guidance below.
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Police Officer?
We have listed below some of the Police Officer skills which you are required to know to opt for a career as a Police Officer.
Courage: A Police Officer requires courage, fearlessness, and bravery to take any action quickly. A Police Officer needs to be confident to show authority. He or she is required to be assertive during the interactions with the suspects and people.
Physical fitness: A Police Officer is required to be physically fit all the time. He or she needs to be physically fit but also mentally and emotionally strong to deal with the things going on around him or her.
Communication skills: A Policer Officer is required to communicate in a clear and confident tone. He or she must have a strong command of the language to communicate with people.
Professionalism: A Policer Officer must have in-depth knowledge of the law, policies, ethics, and any other things related to his or her work.
Problem-Solving Skills: A Police Officer must have skills of problem-solving and decision-making skills. He or she must be able to decide correctly what can be done at that particular time. A Police Officer works under pressure most of the time therefore he or she must be able to solve problems with a sound mind.
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Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Police Officer?
We have mentioned below certifications that students can opt for to have a career as a Police officer.
Internship Availability
To become a Police Officer there will be no need to do an internship but the candidates must do training compulsorily. However, the Department of IPS, Ministry of Civil and Criminal Administration provides internship opportunities for students who want to pursue careers in the police administration and the government of India. Pursuing an internship helps candidates to improve their skills and knowledge in the field to get Police Officer jobs.
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Career Path Progression for Police Officer
Junior Police Officer: A career as a Junior Police Officer is responsible for upholding and enforcing the law. He or she is responsible for protecting the life, property, and liberty of people. A Junior Police Officer is required to protect human rights and public order. He or she is responsible for conducting patrol duties. A Junior Police Officer responds to calls and requests from the people.
Senior Police Officer: A career as a Senior Police Officer is responsible for protecting internal security and preventing terrorist activities, communal harmony, and public properties such as roads, bridges, and others. He or she registers FIR of the people's incidents and maintains the records. He or she maintains the records of the department and maintains peace at public meetings, social events, strikes, or disputes.
Police Officer Jobs and Salaries
Junior Police Officer
- Average Salary 300000
Job Description
A career as a Junior Police Officer is responsible for gathering evidence and information. He or she prepares crime reports and provides case files to senior officials. A Junior Police Officer usually works under the senior officials' guidance.
Salary Description
Police Officer salary in India ranges between Rs 0.1 Lakhs to Rs 27.6 Lakhs with an average annual salary of Rs 1.6 Lakhs. The Police Officer salary in India may vary depending on various job factors such as location, employer, skills, and experience of the candidates.
Senior Police Officer
- Average Salary 1000000
Job Description
A Senior Police Officer is a professional who is responsible for attending and giving evidence in court and other hearings. He or she is responsible for working and submitting internal crime reports and criminal intelligence reports. A Senior Police Officer enforces the road traffic legislation fixes the penalties and finds lost property.
Salary Description
The average Senior Police Officer salary in India ranges between Rs 0.1 Lakhs to Rs 10.0 Lakhs. The Senior Police Officer salary in India may vary depending on various job factors.
What is the job outlook for Police Officer?
A career as a Police Officer is one of the most promising, prestigious, and respected jobs in India or in any other country. There are drastic promotion opportunities in this job role. He or she gets promotions according to his or her performance. In Police Officer jobs mid-career training will be provided to improve their skills and development.
Police Officer vacancy comes up every year in various states and cities and candidates need to write entrance exams to get this position. A career as a Police Officer is a great career option for candidates who want to serve the country and not only that it is a highly paid job role as well.
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Frequently Asked Questions for Police Officer
Que. What subjects are needed to become a police officer in India?
Ans.You can opt for subjects such as Sociology, Psychology, and Criminology to become a police officer in India. There is no particular graduation requirement to become a police officer.
Que. What should I study to become a police officer?
Ans.You can pursue a degree in subjects such as Sociology, Political Science, Psychology, Police Administration and Criminology to become a police officer in India.
Que. Is Police constable a good job?
Ans.Yes, a police constable is one of the best government job positions. It also has a huge demand and growth, in five years he or she is promoted to Head Constable and Assistant Sub Inspector.
Que. Which is the highest post in the Police?
Ans.The highest post in police is the Director-General of Police (DGP). It is the highest ranking in the Indian Police Service.
Que. Is police job good for female?
Ans.Yes, the police field is good for females, as they play a major role in the police department handling crimes and issues that predominantly affect women, such as domestic violence and sexual harassment.
Que. Police courses after 12th for female?
Ans.The police courses after 12th for females are Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Criminology, Bachelor of Police Studies (BPS), Bachelor of Law (LLB) in Police Science, and Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Security Management,
Que. How to become a police officer in India after 12th for female?
Ans.To become a police officer after the 12th you can opt for the SSC GD exam after 10+2 or can take the UPSC IPS and SSC CPO exams after finishing graduation.
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Questions related to Police Officer
My brother is doing job in police department. Can i get police personal certificate on behalf of him.
Hello,
Obtaining a police personnel certificate on behalf of your brother who is employed in the police department typically depends on the specific rules and regulations of the police department and the purpose of the certificate. Generally, such certificates are issued to the personnel themselves for verification and official purposes. However, here are some steps you can consider:
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Check Departmental Policies : Each police department has its own policies regarding the issuance of certificates. Check the guidelines provided by your brother's department.
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Authorization : Your brother might need to provide written authorization allowing you to obtain the certificate on his behalf. This authorization should be formal and may need to be notarized.
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Necessary Documents : Gather all necessary documents that may be required, such as your brother's ID, your ID, and the written authorization.
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Application Process : Visit the concerned office or department where these certificates are issued. Submit the required documents and follow the application process as guided by the officials.
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Contact the Police Department : It can be helpful to directly contact the police department or visit their website for detailed instructions.
Since procedures can vary, it's advisable to contact your brother's police department for the most accurate and specific information regarding obtaining a police personnel certificate on behalf of someone else.
Hope it helps!
Hlo.. I am the present student of 1st year in the CEC group also doing CLAT but I want to be a lawyer or the police officer like DPS or IPS after my 12th is it possible?
Yes, you can pursue a profession in law or law enforcement, such as becoming a police officer (DPS or IPS), even after completing your 12th standard in the CEC group and taking the CLAT. Here are some things to think about:
- l aw : If you want to be a lawyer, you can enrol in a five-year integrated legal programme after finishing your 12th grade. CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) is a well-known entrance exam for top law schools in India. You can start your career as a lawyer by doing well in the CLAT and getting into a reputable law school.
- Police Officer (DPS or IPS): To become a police officer, such as a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DPS) or an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, you must take the Union Public Service Commission's ( UPSC ) Civil Services Examination. This exam is regarded as one of the most difficult competitive exams in India. A bachelor's degree in any discipline from a recognised university is required to take the exam. So, even after finishing your legal degree, you can take the Civil Services Examination and work towards your goal of being a police officer.
Remember that both pathways need commitment, hard work, and careful planning. It's awesome that you're already interested in law and exploring your choices. Maintain a strong academic record and begin preparing for the required entrance examinations as soon as possible. Consider extracurricular activities, internships, and volunteer work linked to your chosen field to boost your profile.
Read more about clat exam ,
https://law.careers360.com/exams/clat
Tell us if you have any more questions or require assistance. Best wishes
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