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Who is a Radiation Therapist?
In the radiation laboratory we count it a privilege to do everything we can to assist our medical colleagues in the application of these new tools to the problems of human ~ Ernest Lawrence
Cancer is one of the most dangerous and incurable diseases in human science. With the advancement in technology and medical science, doctors are able to cure cancer patients who are diagnosed in the early stages.
However, there is still a lot of scope left to treatment and cure of the disease. There are various types of treatment available for curing cancer but none of them have been a guarantee to the cure. Radiation therapy is one such treatment.
Radiation therapy is used to shrink or remove cancers or tumours. A radiation therapist is a person who focuses on working with tools and machines and making or fixing practical things. A radiation therapist is a detailed oriented person with excellent interpersonal skills and technical skills along with exhibiting exceptional stamina.
If you think these are your qualities and can be of any use to the medical science industry then you can think of having a career as a radiation therapist. This article will help you explore the whereabouts of the career such as how to become a Radiation Therapist in India, the skills required to be a radiation therapist and Radiation Therapist eligibility.
Radiation Therapist in a Nutshell
People might think that a radiation therapist only spends most of his or her time in a radiation operation unit but that is not the case. In reality, a radiation therapist’s job is not as easy as it seems.
The job of a radiation therapist requires him or her to be attentive, hardworking, and dedicated to his or her work hours. A radiation therapist is on his or her feet for a long duration and might be required to lift or turn disabled patients.
A career as a radiation therapist involves working with radiation and radioactive material, a radiation therapist is required to follow safety procedures in order to make sure that he or she is not exposed to a potentially harmful amount of radiation.
Quick Facts for Radiation Therapist
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Industry
Healthcare
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Suitable for
Male, Female
A career as a radiation therapist is gender-neutral. Anyone with appropriate skills and educational qualifications can become a radiation therapist. People who are inclined towards the building, thinking and organising interest areas can be termed as the right candidates for this profile. Both men and women can choose to have a career as a radiation therapist.
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Any special needs
No
Radiation therapy is a work of responsibility and involves the risk of people’s lives. Hence, people with special needs cannot have a career as a radiation therapist as it might prove to be a hindrance while discharging duties.
As a radiation therapist, you are required to be physically fit and up to date with the technologies being used in the therapy. Therefore a career as a radiation therapist is not suitable for people with special needs.
Table of Contents for Radiation Therapist
What is the role of Radiation Therapist?
The role of a radiation therapist is to explain treatment plans to the patient and answer questions related to their diagnosis and treatment procedures. A radiation therapist is also responsible for protecting the patients and themselves from improper exposure to radiation.
It is a radiation therapist's job to determine the exact location of the area requiring treatment and operate the machine to treat the patient with radiation. The radiation therapist roles and responsibilities also include monitoring the patient to check for unusual reactions to the treatment and keeping detailed records of treatment.
A radiation therapist is an inevitable part of the dedicated team of healthcare professionals who are specialists in their own area and work together to treat cancer and other diseases using radiation.
Management
The Radiation Therapist roles and responsibilities involve managing various things such as ensuring that radiation-related services are provided within the hospital at all times. A radiation therapist's job is to be responsible for the smooth, efficient, and cost-effective running of radiation therapy.
A radiation therapist's job is to maximise flexibility, teamwork, and innovative working practices. A radiation therapist must ensure that efficient use of therapy resources is applied.
Types of a Radiation Therapist
Diagnostic Medical Sonographer: A Sonographer is a professional who decides which images to include, looking for differences between healthy and pathological areas. He or she observes the screen during the scan to ensure that the image produced is satisfactory for diagnostic purposes, making adjustments to equipment as required.
Nuclear Medicine Technologist: The nuclear medicine technologist is a professional who works closely with the nuclear medicine physician. Some of the technologist's primary responsibilities are to prepare and administer radioactive chemical compounds, known as radiopharmaceuticals.
Respiratory Therapist: A radiation therapist is a professional who is responsible for managing life support mechanical ventilation systems, administering aerosol-based medications, monitoring equipment related to cardiopulmonary therapy, and analysing blood samples to determine levels of oxygen and other gases.
Also read: A career as a surgeon
What is the workplace/work environment of Radiation Therapist like?
A career as a radiation therapist requires them to work in operating rooms in hospitals and surgical centres during different therapies, and they also work in ICUs. As a radiation therapist and a part of the surgical team, he or she is expected to be up to date with the patient’s medical history and current health status.
Before beginning the therapy, the radiation therapist and the team determine which operational equipment and techniques are to be used. This section contains in-depth details about the work environment of the radiation therapist.
Does Radiation Therapist require travelling?
Likely
A career as a radiation therapist requires little to no travelling. Since a radiation therapist is required to work in one healthcare area and generally spends 90 per cent of his or her time in the OR suite for cardiac cases, in other cases, he or she finds their responsibilities extending to areas such as the surgical intensive care unit and surgical laboratory.
Employment Shifts
Full Time, Part Time, On Call
A career as a radiation therapist requires working on a full-time basis at big hospitals. However, there are some, who might work on a part-time basis or on-call, wherein, the hospital does not have a full-time radiation therapist.
Employment Nature
Contractual, Permanent
A career as a radiation therapist requires working on a permanent basis at general hospitals or hospitals that specialise in cancer treatment. However, there are some hospitals that might hire radiation therapists on a contractual basis.
Work Place
hospitals
A radiation therapist is required to work in operating rooms in hospitals and surgical centres during different therapies, and he or she also works in ICUs.
Presence in Geographical Area
Urban
Tier-1 cities such as New Delhi, Gurgaon, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, and Pune are big hubs for world-class healthcare treatments making it a big hub for opportunities for healthcare workers working in several sectors.
Radiation therapists in Chennai, Tamil Nadu earn an average of 10.6 per cent more than the national average. The radiation therapists also find higher than average salaries in Bangalore, Karnataka (4.4 per cent more). The lowest salaries can be found in Mumbai, Maharashtra (11.5 per cent less).
Time Pressure
Typically, radiation therapists are required to work a regular 40-hour per week, but they also might be required to be present on call on some nights, weekends, and holidays. Since a radiation therapist is required to work in one healthcare area and generally spends 90 per cent of his or her time in the OR suite for cardiac cases, in other cases, they find their responsibilities extending to areas such as the surgical intensive care unit and surgical laboratory.
Overtime Details
Usually, a career as a radiation therapist requires them to work eight hours per day starting from 9 AM to 6 PM. However, depending on the requirements and the therapy schedules, the radiation therapists might be required to work for long hours.
Weekly Hours of Work
Min 45 Hours
Typically, a radiation therapist is required to work a regular 45-hour per week, but he or she also might be required to be present on call on some nights, weekends, and holidays. Depending on the operation, call responsibilities can get rigorous.
How to become a Radiation Therapist?
Steps to become a Radiation Therapist
Do you know more than fourteen lakh cases of cancer disease is recorded in 2022 in India and it is said to increase to more than fifteen lakhs per year by 2025.
If you are someone who wants to contribute to curing cancer patients and helping them live better lives then a Therapeutic radiographer will be able to deal with radiotherapy.
If you want to get qualified as a Radiation Therapist and looking for the details on how to become a Radiation Therapist in India then below we have provided step-by-step guidance.
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Radiation Therapist?
To work effectively as a Radiation Therapist, you are required to have relevant skills and qualifications. In this section, we have discussed the necessary Radiation Therapist skills that you must possess.
Patience: A radiation therapist faces critical situations where he or she is required to stay calm and make decisions that might be an important factor in a patient’s future. A radiation therapist is one of the most essential members of the radiotherapy team.
The work a radiation therapist does helps in keeping critically ill and medically unstable people alive. Situations like these require a radiation therapist to stay calm and level-headed.
Physical Strength: In order to have superior stamina and mental focus, radiation therapists are required to stay fit and keep themselves healthy. Their profession requires them to stay alert during operations that could last as long as 6-8 hours or more which is not possible without mental stamina and irresistible focus.
Communication Skills: The ability to communicate effectively is one of the most necessary skills required by radiation therapists in order to perform their job duties. The team working for an operation must be closely knitted which can be achieved through strong communication, communicating effectively becomes important in a high-stakes team environment.
Science Skills: Nothing can be achieved without a deep understanding and interest in the subject. In order to become a radiation therapist along with excelling in the career, it is important for the candidates to have a deep interest in science and technology.
A good academic background is a non-negotiable requirement in the profession that can be achieved through knowledge and a deep interest in science and technology.
Attention to Detail: Radiation therapists are required to make important decisions during the therapy sessions. Hence, they are required to pay meticulous attention to detail to produce highly accurate work even when under pressure. Paying attention to small details is essential during the operation
Critical Thinking: Management of therapy operations requires sharp critical thinking skills which involves using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems. Hence, radiation therapists are required to exhibit strong critical thinking and analytical skills which can be used in tough situations.
Learning Skills: Learning skills are one of the important traits required to become a radiation therapist. They involve learning tasks like conducting tests and inspections of equipment, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance and adjusting actions in relation to other's actions.
It also includes determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job, controlling operations of equipment or systems, and selecting and using training or instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
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Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Radiation Therapist?
Internship Availability
Internships are a great way to learn and develop technical expertise in the industry and have a comprehensive understanding of the career of a radiation therapist and how to become a radiation therapist. However, internships in this sector are rare since radiation therapy technology is a role of responsibility.
However, there are many healthcare organisations that offer assistantships in various sections of the medical industry. In order to get these internships, students are required to follow the eligibility criteria specified by each health organisation.
Students with excellent medical records and practical understanding are the first choice of healthcare organisations. Also, students in their final year of the study programme are eligible for the internship.
Students learn various industrial critics and operations performed in the medical houses outside the therapy room. They are introduced to various technical and critical equipment with relevance to their applications in the specialisation they choose in therapy.
The internship offered to the students is mostly unpaid. Students are required to handle their expenses themselves. However, these internships hold much importance since experience in the health industry is a non-negotiable factor in getting a job.
What is the job outlook for Radiation Therapist?
The scope for radiation therapists in the healthcare industry is huge. Radiation therapists are highly skilled professionals and critical members of the therapy team. As a radiation therapist, they are mainly responsible for working in operating radiation equipment, but they also participate in blood conservation.
They are also required to provide long-term support for therapy treatment and help in the treatment of cancerous tumors, and organ transplants. This section contains a detailed description of the job market scenario and the scope of becoming a radiation therapist.
A radiation therapist is a profession that demands a commitment to a lengthy and rigorous educational track, multiple levels of examinations and licensing, an arduous residency, and career-long learning and dedication.
Due to these factors, the professionals in the industry are in shortage and the demand for radiation therapists is always at stake. This also becomes one of the most important reasons for the high pay packages of radiation therapists.
The government of India is committed to making improvements in health coverage with the announcement of Ayushman Bharat. This will surely entail the creation of different sectors of the healthcare industry like preventive, promotive, and curative sectors.
In the near future, it is estimated that the healthcare industry will become one of the top three employment generators in India, providing stable and quality healthcare employment across all levels of economic cycles.
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Frequently Asked Questions for Radiation Therapist
Que. Who is a radiation therapist?
Ans.A radiation therapist is a person who focuses on working with tools and machines and making or fixing practical things. A radiation therapist is a detailed oriented person with excellent interpersonal skills and technical skills along with exhibiting exceptional stamina.
Que. How much does a radiation therapist earn?
Ans.For an entry-level radiation therapist, with less than one year of experience, the average total pay is somewhere between Rs. 3.5 lakh per annum which includes bonuses, tips, and overtime pay.
After gaining experience for two to three years, the average salary for a radiation therapist goes as high as rupees five lakhs per annum. The highest pay for an experienced radiation therapist with six to eight years of experience is rupees eight lakhs per annum.
Que. What are the various professions in radiation therapy?
Ans.Radiation therapy involves a team of qualified professionals each of them specialising in their own field. For instance, nurses, general practitioners, medical professionals, surgeons, respiratory therapists, chemists, and many more.
Que. Which companies hire radiation therapists?
Ans.The companies that hire radiation therapists are Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, KLES Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital, Belgaum, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Hiranandani Hospital, Kokilaben Hospital, Medanta Hospital, Lilavati Hospital, PGIMER, Sankara Nethralay, Tata Memorial Hospital, NIMHANS, Fortis Hospitals, Apollo Hospitals.
Que. What are the various specialisations one can pursue in radiation therapy?
Ans.Following are the various specialisations offered for pursuing MS or MDS are Obstetrics and gynaecology, Ophthalmology, Neurosurgery, Orthopaedics, ENT, Traumatology and Surgery and Anaesthesia.
Que. What are the top radiation therapy colleges in India?
Ans.The top radiation therapy colleges in India are Christian Medical College, Vellore, St Johns Medical College, Bangalore, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal and MS Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore.
Que. What is the qualification for radiation therapy?
Ans.The qualification for radiation therapy is a candidate must pass 10+2 from a recognised board with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as mandatory subjects with a minimum aggregate of 50 per cent.
Que. What degree is best for radiation therapy?
Ans.The BSc in Radiotherapy Technology (BMRT), MSc in Radiotherapy and MD Radiotherapy degrees are best for radiation therapy.
Que. Is radiation therapist a doctor?
Ans.No, a radiation therapist is not a doctor and is highly trained to perform sophisticated radiation therapy equipment used in cancer treatment.
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