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Who is a Umpire?
A good umpire, like a good FBI agent, is never noticed, if he is doing a good job ~ Thomas Boswell
A career as an umpire is a popular profession among those who are sports enthusiasts. It is a high-profile job, which requires quick thinking and keen observation skills. Any mistake or incident can change the outcome of the game or race. This is where an umpire comes into the picture.
On-field, the umpire has the last say in matters of conflict. An umpire is an important individual in sports, without which, there will be no smooth running of the game. A referee and umpire is an individual who controls all sporting events to ensure fair play.
He or she can be recognised by his or her uniform. Monitoring athletic events and ensuring that everything runs properly is his or her main responsibility. The stakes are quite high both in terms of monetarily and emotionally. In this article, we will discuss the details of how to become an umpire in India, roles and responsibilities, skills and umpire eligibility.

Umpire in a Nutshell
Individuals who opt for a career as an umpire and a referee is sports official responsible for ensuring there is no illegal act that has been involved to affect the result of the match. They both are responsible for ensuring that actions taken by participants comply with the standard rules and regulations of the game. In a career as an umpire, individuals are responsible for maintaining decorum during the game and penalising any player who has caused any infraction.
Quick Facts for Umpire
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Suitable for
Male, Female, Others
A career as an umpire or a referee is suitable for each gender. It is a fact that men are more active in sports and hence career is more dominated by male referees. But, there are no restrictions for skilled female candidates who want to opt for a career as an umpire or referee.
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Any special needs
Yes
A career as an umpire and referee is suitable for candidates provided their disability should not affect the decision making.
Table of Contents for Umpire
What is the role of Umpire?
Individuals who opt for a career as an umpire are responsible for judging performances in sporting competitions to determine whether a winner has legally won the game or not. They anticipate play and stand in a position from where they can carefully watch the show. The umpire or referees are responsible for honestly judging performances in sports matches.
Umpires are responsible for inspecting sports equipment and examining all the participants. They are responsible for keeping track of all the events and starting as well as stopping the match whenever it is required. In several sports games, an umpire or referee may use video recording to make the correct decision.
Signalling
The umpire roles and responsibilities are signalling the participants to regulate play or competition. He or she also makes them aware of infractions.
Inspection
The role of an umpire involves the inspection of sports equipment and the examination of participants. He or she ensures that sports activities are carried out in compliance with the standard rules and regulations.
Time Keeping
The umpire roles and responsibilities for keeping track of all the duration of time taken in various activities such as race times, elapsed times during segments, and start and stop of the game when required.
Judging
An umpire is responsible for judging the performances of players in sports competitions to award points. He or she also imposes scoring penalties after determining results.
Resolving disputes
An umpire is responsible for resolving claims or disputes of rule infractions. He or she resolves the issues raised by complainant players to assess any necessary penalties in compliance with the standard rules and regulations of the sports.
What is the workplace/work environment of Umpire like?
In a career as an umpire, individuals work in both indoor as well as outdoor locations. Sports officials including umpires and referees who work outdoors are usually exposed to all types of weather conditions.
Several officials are required to travel on long bus rides to sporting events. Several sports officials travel by flight. Several sports demand umpires, referees, and other officials to run, sprint, and jog for extended hours. An umpire or referee is responsible for carefully observing play and making split-second rulings.
Does Umpire require travelling?
Likely
An umpire or referee often requires travel to reach the places of sports events. In a career as an umpire, individuals are often required to participate in training sessions to keep themselves updated about the new set of rules and regulations of the game.
Employment Shifts
Full Time, Part Time, Hourly Basis
In a career as an umpire, an individual may work on an hourly basis, part-time basis, and regular basis as well. The umpire and referee career often falls in certain shifts. He or she is often required to work irregular hours. In a career as an umpire, an individual may work on evenings, weekends, and holidays. Several umpires work on a part-time basis.
Employment Nature
Contractual, Permanent
An umpire is employed on both a contractual as well as permanent basis. Several sports associations hire umpires on a contract basis depending on the schedule of the sports event. While several works permanently.
Work Place
On-Field
In a career as an umpire, an individual works indoors as well as outdoors depending on the nature of the game.
Presence in Geographical Area
Rural, Semi-urban, Urban
Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Kanpur, and Kolkata provide alluring salary packages to umpires and referees.
Time Pressure
Likely
An umpire and referee have to perform under frequent time pressure. His or her job is one of the most stressful jobs.
Overtime Details
In a career as an umpire, an individual may be required to work extended hours in several circumstances. Usually, his or her work hours are dependent on the duration of the sports event.
Weekly Hours of Work
Min 40 Hours
Umpires often work on a seasonal basis. Their services can be availed for the entire tournament, season or just individual matches.
How to become a Umpire?
Steps to become a Umpire
When you hear the word Umpire, immediately cricket word hits your mind. An individual as a Umpire ensures the smooth running of the game. If you love watching cricket or any other game and are interested in opting for a career as a Umpire then in this section we have provided all the steps for you to guide you on how to become a Umpire in India.
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Umpire?
You must be wondering how to become an umpire in India. In this section, we will be answering the most commonly asked questions related to it. One must possess some of the umpire skills that are required to function effectively.
Communication Skills: In a career as an umpire, an individual is required to communicate with other sports officials and participants. An umpire in cricket is responsible for informing the rules of the games to athletes. An umpire and referee discuss infractions and settle disputes, therefore communication skills play a crucial role in their profession.
Decision-Making Skills: A sports career demands good observation to assess various situations and make an impartial decision. An umpire in cricket may often be required to make split-second decisions.
Vision: An umpire and referee's work responsibilities demand a good vision to view infractions and determine if there has been any foul play involved in the sports game and take necessary action against it. In several sports such as gymnastics and diving sports, officials are required to observe imperfections in an athlete’s form.
Physical Strength: An umpire in cricket must possess physical fitness as their career demands them to stand, walk, run and squat for longer hours during sports events.
Teamwork: A sports career such as umpire, referee, or any other sports official demands an inbuilt team spirit within the candidate to ensure fair play and officiate the game. It is crucial to perform efficiently in groups officiate the game and cooperate to come to a mutual decision.
Also Read: Career as Physical Education Teacher
What is the job outlook for Umpire?
There is an expected growth of six per cent in employment opportunities for umpires, referees, and other sports officials till the next decade. It is faster than the average for other occupations. The competition for a sports official career such as umpire and referee is going to be tougher in upcoming years.
There are exciting opportunities at the youth level and high school and cricket umpire certification levels. There are very few job openings at collegiate and professional levels and the umpire cricket salary will depend on their experience.
Frequently Asked Questions for Umpire
Que. how I apply for bcci umpire exam.
Ans.Hello Ajoy,
To apply for the BCCI Umpire Exam, follow these steps:
1. Check Eligibility
- Must have a strong understanding of cricket laws.
-
No specific educational qualification required, but knowledge of cricket umpiring is essential.
2. Register with Your State Cricket Association
-
Contact your
state cricket association
(e.g., Mumbai Cricket Association, TNCA, etc.).
-
They conduct
Level 1 umpire exams
as per BCCI guidelines.
3. Clear State-Level Umpiring Exam
-
Appear for the
Level 1 Exam
, which includes:
- Written Test (Laws of Cricket)
- Oral Test
-
Practical Assessment
-
Once cleared, get selected for
BCCI Level 2 Umpire Exam
.
4. BCCI Level 2 Exam
- After state-level qualification, BCCI conducts the Level 2 Umpiring Exam.
- It includes an advanced written test, viva, and on-field assessment.
-
Successful candidates become BCCI-certified umpires and are eligible for domestic matches.
5. Apply Through BCCI
- Stay updated on notifications via BCCI & state cricket websites.
- Contact your state cricket association for the exact application process.
Start with
state-level umpiring
and move to
BCCI Level 2
to become a professional umpire.
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.
Que. What are the minimum educational qualifications of an umpire or referee?
Ans.There are not any mandatory requirements of minimum education qualifications for umpire referee or any other sports official career.
Que. What is the average fee of a bachelor of sports management?
Ans.The fee varies depending on the institution. The average fee of a bachelor of sports management programme ranges from Rs. 170,000 to Rs. 700,000 per annum.
Que. What qualifications do you need to be an umpire?
Ans.To become an umpire, you are required to be 18+ years of age and must have passed the certification course and registered with BCCI.
Que. What is the exam to become an umpire?
Ans.One of the exams to become an umpire is the BCCI. You can write this exam to become an umpire in India.
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Questions related to Umpire
how I apply for bcci umpire exam.
Hello Ajoy,
To apply for the BCCI Umpire Exam, follow these steps:
1. Check Eligibility
- Must have a strong understanding of cricket laws.
-
No specific educational qualification required, but knowledge of cricket umpiring is essential.
2. Register with Your State Cricket Association
-
Contact your
state cricket association
(e.g., Mumbai Cricket Association, TNCA, etc.).
-
They conduct
Level 1 umpire exams
as per BCCI guidelines.
3. Clear State-Level Umpiring Exam
-
Appear for the
Level 1 Exam
, which includes:
- Written Test (Laws of Cricket)
- Oral Test
-
Practical Assessment
-
Once cleared, get selected for
BCCI Level 2 Umpire Exam
.
4. BCCI Level 2 Exam
- After state-level qualification, BCCI conducts the Level 2 Umpiring Exam.
- It includes an advanced written test, viva, and on-field assessment.
-
Successful candidates become BCCI-certified umpires and are eligible for domestic matches.
5. Apply Through BCCI
- Stay updated on notifications via BCCI & state cricket websites.
- Contact your state cricket association for the exact application process.
Start with
state-level umpiring
and move to
BCCI Level 2
to become a professional umpire.
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.
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