CITU Full Form
What is the full form of CITU?
CITU stands for “Centre of Indian Trade Unions." It is one of India's main Central Trade Unions and is aligned with the communist party. It was founded in 1970, and its headquarters are located in New Delhi, India. K. Hemalata is the first woman to serve as president of CITU. According to 2015 statistics, it consists of approximately 6,040,000 members. It has employees in all business areas such as pharmaceuticals, steel, coal, electricity, building, textiles, etc. It has a good presence in West Bengal and Kerala and an average presence in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh.
It is one of the biggest assemblies of workers in India. Its flag is red with a white hammer and sickle in the center and the letters C, I, T, U on the left side. It mainly works for the benefit of workers and satisfies all their interests. It raised its voice over many issues, such as Shiksha Sevakas, the Integrated Child Development Services scheme, and many others. It is an organization that has a close relationship with the World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU).
Main Objectives of CITU
The objectives of CITU are as follows:
The key role of CITU is that it protects the rights and liberties of workers. It protects the social and economic rights of all working classes and there is no interference in the predefined rights of all the workers.
The main and important objective of CITU is socialism.
to eliminate illiteracy.
Composition of CITU
The Affiliated Unions
The general council
The state conference
The state councils and the state committees
The working committee
Roles and Responsibilities of CITU
CITU is responsible for making required adjustments in the policies based on the interests of the workers.
It finds the issues of state committees and related organizations and finds the solutions for the development of workers.
CITU conducts general council for every three years and allows decisions relating to the memberships.
It is also able to change the present constitution if it is necessary for the development of the workers.
It allows decisions relating to membership and labor unions.
It also fights for the recognition of trade unions and mainly believes that equal pay for equal wages.
It is also responsible for the right to work and against the hazards of unemployment.
It is also responsible for protecting the democratic rights of minorities.
CITU takes care of the workers and their families against sickness, old age and accidents.
It also provides maternity insurances and pensions for widowed mothers and wives and their dependent children.
CITU ensures proper vocational training.
Additionally, it eliminates gender, religious, and caste-based discrimination among workers, including untouchability.
It also fights for improvement of wages, reduction of working hours and improvement of the living condition of the workers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The full name of CITU is the “Centre of Indian Trade Unions." It was established in 1970 as a result of the conference held on May 30th by Manoranjan Roy and E. Balanandan, during which a resolution regarding the establishment of a new All India Trade Union Centre was adopted.
There are various benefits of CITU, and some of them are listed as follows:
It urges government to ensure protection of jobs
It also ensures social security benefits for both the regular workers and also the contract or casual workers.
It also ensures safety of workers by providing sufficient facilities and a good work environment.
It also acts as Universal social security for workers
The main aim of CITU is to establish a socialist state, that is, to hold the idea of socialism and promote it all over the country. It is also responsible for complete eradication of the society from all exploitation.
The office bearers of CITU consists of:
President
General Secretary
Vice-Presidents
Treasurer
Secretaries
The main functions of state committees include:
The state committees are responsible for guiding the constituent unions and their activities.
It is also responsible for coordinating the activities of affiliated unions in the state.
These are responsible for promoting the political objectives of CITU.
It also ensures democratic functioning in the state and constituent Unions.