A Complete Guide on Distance Education In India

A Complete Guide on Distance Education In India

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Apr 20, 2023 06:15 PM IST | #Education

What is distance education? A discipline of education called distance education, sometimes known as distance learning, focuses on methodology and andragogy, technology, and the design of instructional systems with the objective of providing knowledge to learners who are not physically "on campus." But are we aware of how popular and helpful these distance learning courses in India can be? If you are someone who is looking for distance learning courses in India, then this article is going to be like a complete guide for you on distance learning in India. Furthermore, online certification courses have made learning easier.

Have you ever been curious about how distance education works and how exams are conducted in distance education? What is the difference between distance education and regular education? Distance education, or distance learning, is the mode of education where one doesn’t have to attend regular classroom lectures. It has been around the world since the mid-1800s, when students used to submit tests and assignments by post, and has grown tremendously when it comes to popularity and achievement since then.

As of December 2012, all existing grade education certification courses in our country are regulated through the UGC. So, now, interested candidates who are unable to pursue regular education can enrol in a distance education university in India approved by UGC and fulfil their education. These distance learning courses are designed to meet the needs of working students and are also very popular with students belonging to remote areas with little access to budget-friendly tertiary institutions.

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Current education certification courses are great and easily accessible online, with online lectures, chat rooms, and visual classes. Hence, students can pursue distance learning courses after 12th grade and pave the way for their careers. Making them a flexible and easy option for people who want to learn, no matter where they are residing, as long as they have access to the Web.

Also read: 40+ Distance Learning Courses approved by UGC

International trends in distance learning:

According to the 2011 annual report of Hanover Research, which outlines the potential and future trends in the e-learning world, there are currently 7 major platforms that offer higher education certification courses globally.

The list includes the names of some of the most respected and popular distance learning universities in the world such as;

  1. Open University

  2. University of Derby, United Kingdom

  3. University of Maryland - University College, Adelphi, US

  4. Drexel University Online, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US

  5. Universitas Terbuka (Indonesia Open University)

  6. Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), New Delhi, India

  7. University of South Africa (UNISA)

According to the report, each of the universities listed above can be considered a real university. They are enjoying its enrollment of undergraduate students, which ranges from approximately 1,00,000 to 5,00,000 plus students annually.

The report added that although to some extent the choices made vary from university to university due to national and market realities. The course choices were also dependent on business and technology-related programs, and other technical fields were common in all seven institutions.

Other critical findings of the report include:

Africa and India are some of the fastest-growing markets for distance learning programs in the world due to the high demand for higher education that existing infrastructure cannot meet.

India is experiencing rapid growth for quality-oriented study material, with more than 25 percent of the total number of its students enrolled in distance learning programmes at various intermediate, state, and open universities due to the successful running of the distance education system in India.

An overview

According to the 2016–17 All India Survey of Higher Education, Indian secondary education is now very popular with people who want to go for further education. As a result, they were also welcomed by several open universities to start several distance learning programmes to meet the rapidly growing demand in the educational sector.

According to the survey, there is a national open university and the best university for distance education in India called Indira Gandhi National Open University, or IGNOU, in New Delhi, 13 state-level open universities, and one private open university that provides distance learning courses for students in the country.

In Maharashtra, for example, is the Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University (YCMOU) based in Nasik, which has been attracting a large number of students for enrolling in their distance education initiatives since 1998.

Further, with the exception of education certification courses, the number of male students applying for Indian study programmes is much higher than that of female candidates.

With the wise allocation of state knowledge to the students of the grades, six provinces, namely: Maharashtra (17.1), Delhi (15.4), Tamil Nadu (12.2), Andhra Pradesh (7.5), Kerala (5.7), and West Bengal (4.7), have donated a considerably big share of the distance education. In India, an estimated 63 percent of students enroll in distance learning courses.

Also read:

Why Distance Education?

There are a number of reasons why high school courses in India and elsewhere make great sense in today's context and are needed to protect the future of a number of qualified students and practicing professionals.

Have a look at some of the future market scope of distance education in India:

  • The Need for Flexibility: The current system of formal education is very rigid, making it difficult to implement new technologies and emerging technologies.

  • Population Growth: Significant population growth has put a lot of pressure on existing education infrastructure, making it increasingly difficult to meet demand.

  • Human Limitations: Many students living in remote and inaccessible areas across the country do not have the necessary facilities to pursue formal education, making distance learning courses in India the only viable option.

  • No Age Bar: Anyone who meets the prescribed qualification criteria for a variety of subjects can enroll in a degree programme course, regardless of age and location.

  • Financial reasons: When it comes to distance learning courses in India they are a lot cheaper than regular college degrees. For example, MBA tuition fees can vary from Rs.50,000 to Rs. 1.5 lakhs, compared to anywhere between Rs. 5-15 lakhs for standard MBA degree courses.

  • Flexibility Factor: With the advent of e-learning and visual classes, students learning grade grades can now attend lessons from the comfort of their own home, at a time of their choice.

  • Graduation: Provides active professionals with the opportunity to improve their existing qualifications, without compromising on their job. There are several individuals in this country who cannot afford an education if they leave their jobs. Distance learning courses give them the opportunity to continue their work along with learning about a new course.

  • Self-Improvement: These distance learning courses train students in self-study methods and improve their self-esteem while improving their thinking and intellectual skills.

  • Discover & Learn: These distance learning courses provide students with the opportunity to learn while continuing to lead is one of the most important features of grade education.

Quick Promotions: Getting an extra degree, diploma, or certificate can greatly increase your job opportunities and open the door to promotion.

Distance Learning Courses in India

All thanks to a rapid growth in demand, numerous Indian higher education institutions and universities are offering distance education courses to students across the country, ranging from education certificate courses to post-graduation courses in a wide range of subjects from business to technology. Making the right choice of your favourite education certificate courses and enrollment center for an education certificate course makes a huge difference depending on your job prospects in the future, so be careful and choose a reputable institution.

Look at the distance education courses list. Some of the popular study options for online education courses on offer are:

Distance Undergraduate courses

Distance Postgraduate Studies

Dual Degree Courses

  • Executive Diploma in International Business Management + MBA

  • Extended Diploma in Strategic Management & Leadership + MBA

Postgraduate Diploma Courses

Top 10 Universities for Distance Education in India

The world-famous Indira Gandhi National Open University in New Delhi, which comes under the top 10 distance education universities in India, is India's most well-known and largest distance learning programme. One of the top 10 distance education universities in India, IGNOU was established in 1985 by the central government with the mandate to serve the people of the country through long-distance and open education programs.

With a total enrollment of more than 4 million students, it is also reported to be the largest university of its kind in the world, other than being one of the top 10 distance education universities in India. Some of the most respected and accredited distance education colleges and universities to pursue postgraduate studies in India include;

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is IGNOU degree valid?

IGNOU is a trusted and accredited government distance education university. The degrees granted by IGNOU are valid and recognized not only in India but abroad.

2. Is a distance education degree valid for IAS?

Any candidate who completes his graduation from distance mode or regular mode is eligible for the Civil Service exam that must have obtained graduation from recognized University. The Civil Service Examination is organized by UPSC every year to recruit candidates for IAS or IPS.

3. Is dual degree valid in India?

Yes, pursuing dual degrees in India has now been approved by the UGC in India. It further allows students to take up courses in one or two different streams or professional degrees at the same time. Till now, Indian universities have been usually offering integrated degrees to aspirants.

4. Can we do two distance courses together?

Yes, pursuing 2 distance education courses is valid as per the Distance Education Council (DEC), which states that if a student is unable to pursue their degree simultaneously within the regular mode, they are allowed to pursue 2 distance programmes or possibly a combination of distance and non-distance course at the same time.

5. Can I do MA in Distance and B Ed in regular mode together?

Yes, the UGC has given permission to pursue both B. Ed and MA simultaneously. Earlier it was not valid, but with the passing years, the UGC agreed for it. However, it also stated that a student can pursue only one course as regular; while the other course can be pursued through distance learning.

6. Is a degree from Open University respected?

As a top-rated academic institution, the Open University's degrees are respected by employers. In fact, 75 percent of the top 100 FTSE companies have sponsored their staff on these courses.

7. Where can I do BSc in distance learning mode?

Some top universities that offer B.Sc in India through the distance learning mode are IGNOU, Andhra University, Visakhapattnam, Dr. BR Ambedkar University in Hyderabad among others.

8. Does pursuing a distance MBA have value?

Professionals are getting benefited by Distance Learning. A Distance MBA has an equal value as a full time MBA because ultimately both of these courses offer you a University recognized degree which is acceptable across all industries.

9. Can we do a Distance MBA from IIM?

IIMs are quite sought-after when it comes to pursuing management from India’s top business schools. The Indian Institute of Management (IIM) is currently not offering any MBA courses via the distance mode. Candidates looking to pursue distance courses from IIM, must go ahead and search for alternatives offering MBA through distance mode.

10. Which is a better Part time MBA or distance MBA?

Part time MBA Fees is generally less than Full Time MBA option and you have the advantage of continuing your salary income while studying. There is a great advantage of distance learning MBA as Fees are lowest compared to other options and if your budget is not high then distance MBA is the best possible option for you.

11. Can we do BTech from distance education?

Yes, eligibility to pursue B.E./B.tech from the distance mode is merely clearing your 12th standard board examinations with at least 60% aggregate marks. Further, if you have a diploma to back it up, it would be a plus.

12. Can I pursue B.Tech IGNOU?

Yes, you can pursue your B.Tech degree from IGNOU in the distance mode of education. Spread across a 4-year period, this undergraduate degree is perfect for those who have an inclination towards technology, machines and equipment.

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For NEET counselling, you can use a central OBC (Non-Creamy Layer) certificate to claim OBC benefits under the All India Quota (AIQ) seats; for state quota seats, you would need a state-issued OBC certificate depending on the specific state regulations.

To convert a Maharashtra state OBC certificate to a central OBC certificate, you need to apply to the designated authority in your district with your existing state OBC certificate, along with necessary supporting documents, and request a "Central OBC Certificate" specifying that you belong to a centrally listed OBC category i.e JAT this process usually involves submitting an application form and undergoing verification by the relevant government official.


Hello Rahul,

Since you have Maharashtra domicile , the Maharashtra authorities will not issue a Central OBC certificate because Jat is not recognized as OBC in Maharashtra.

However, you can get a Central OBC certificate from Rajasthan , where Jats are under the OBC category. This certificate will be valid for Central Government quota admissions , including All India Quota (AIQ) counselling in NEET .

Key Points:

  1. State OBC and Central OBC are different: Since Jats are not OBC in Maharashtra, you cannot get a Maharashtra OBC certificate.

  2. Central OBC certificate from Rajasthan is valid for AIQ: As long as the caste is listed under the Central OBC list, you can use it for NEET AIQ counselling.

  3. For Maharashtra State Quota, you will be treated as General: Since Maharashtra does not recognize Jats as OBC, you cannot claim OBC benefits in state quota seats.

You should apply for a Central OBC-NCL (Non-Creamy Layer) certificate from Rajasthan and use it for NEET AIQ counselling .


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.

Hello

To be eligible for AIIMS Delhi under the OBC category if they score 720/720 in NEET.

Eligibility Criteria for AIIMS Delhi through NEET:

1. Minimum PCB Aggregate : AIIMS requires a minimum of 50% (OBC) aggregate in Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB) combined in board exams.

2. NEET Score : A perfect 720/720 is an excellent score, ensuring high chances of admission.

3. Physics Score Concern : The candidate has 51/100 in Physics , which might be a concern if the overall PCB percentage falls below the required threshold.

Hope this gives you the clarity you need.

When it comes to choosing between Amrita and VIT for B.Tech, both universities have their strengths. Here's a comparison of the two:


Placements

VIT has a slight edge in terms of placements, with 904 recruiters participating in the 2023 placement drive and making 14,345 job offers. The highest package offered was INR 1.02 crore per annum, while the average package was INR 9.23 LPA. Amrita, on the other hand, saw 200+ recruiters participating in the placement drive, with the highest package offered being INR 56.95 LPA.


Fees

The fee structure for both universities varies depending on the program and campus. However, Amrita's fees tend to be slightly higher, with the first-year fees for B.Tech ranging from INR 3 lakhs to INR 3.5 lakhs. VIT's fees for B.Tech range from INR 1.83 lakhs to INR 3 lakhs.


Quality of Education

Both universities have a strong reputation for quality education, but Amrita has a slight edge in terms of NIRF rankings. Amrita was ranked 5th in the NIRF University Rankings 2022, while VIT was ranked 9th. However, VIT has been recognized as an Institution of Eminence (IoE) by the Government of India, which gives it more autonomy to innovate and improve its programs.


Courses

Both universities offer a wide range of B.Tech programs, including Computer Science, Electronics, Mechanical, and more. However, Amrita has a stronger focus on research and innovation, with many programs incorporating hands-on research projects and collaborations with industry partners.


Salary

The average salary packages for B.Tech graduates from both universities are comparable, with VIT's average package being INR 9.23 LPA and Amrita's average package being INR 5.8 LPA.


Facilities and Infrastructure

Both universities have state-of-the-art infrastructure, including modern classrooms, labs, libraries, and sports facilities. However, VIT has a slight edge in terms of the number of labs and research centers, with over 50 labs and research centers on campus.


Food and Accommodation

Both universities offer decent food and accommodation options, with Amrita having a reputation for its clean and hygienic hostel facilities. VIT also has a range of accommodation options, including hostels and apartments.


Ultimately, the choice between Amrita and VIT depends on your individual priorities and preferences. If you're looking for a university with a strong focus on research and innovation, Amrita might be the better choice. However, if you're looking for a university with a slightly lower fee structure and a wider range of labs and research centers, VIT might be the better option.

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