MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees
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MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees

#M.B.B.S.
Team Careers360Updated on 21 Aug 2025, 04:31 PM IST

MBBS and BAMS are two popular undergraduate degree programmes in medicine and healthcare. MBBS, Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, is a five-and-a-half-year course focused on modern medicine and surgery. BAMS, Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery, is also a five-and-a-half-year programme centred on Ayurveda and traditional health sciences.

MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees
MBBS or BAMS after NEET

In India, MBBS and BAMS are among the most in-demand courses for medical aspirants. While MBBS focuses on modern medical practices, BAMS combines Ayurvedic principles with healthcare. Both offer diverse career opportunities in hospitals, clinics, research, and academics. This article highlights the major differences between the MBBS and BAMS degree programmes.

MBBS vs BAMS - Course Curriculum

The course curriculum of MBBS and BAMS differs in terms of subjects, focus, and approach towards healthcare. MBBS mainly covers modern medical sciences, while BAMS focuses on Ayurvedic principles along with some aspects of modern medicine. Below are the course curricula for both courses.

MBBS

  • MBBS degrees cover various medical specialisations to allow students to develop an in-depth understanding of modern ways of treatment and surgeries.
  • It addresses topics such as internal medicine, surgery, pathology, biochemistry, pharmacology, anatomy, and physiology.
  • Students also participate in hospital internships to have hands-on experience in treating patients using modern medical procedures.
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BAMS

  • A BAMS degree provides thorough knowledge of 'Ashtanga Ayurveda', which is an ancient Indian medical practice along with scientific advances in modern medicine.
  • The BAMS course covers various topics such as yoga, herbal medicine, panchakarma therapy, and ayurvedic principles.
  • It also involves contemporary medical sciences such as pharmacology and anatomy, but from an Ayurvedic point of view

MBBS vs BAMS - Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for MBBS and BAMS are quite similar, with both requiring candidates to complete higher secondary education with science subjects. However, specific requirements such as entrance exams and minimum marks may differ between the two courses. Below are the eligibility criteria for both programmes.

  • MBBS: Candidates need to pass 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) and score at least 50 per cent marks. They need to appear for the NEET UG entrance exam to pursue the MBBS course.
  • BAMS: The eligibility criteria for the BAMS degree are also similar to an MBBS degree; candidates need to complete their 10+2 in PCB with at least 50 per cent marks and appear for the NEET UG entrance examination.
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MBBS vs BAMS - Colleges & Fees

The MBBS course is offered by many government and private colleges in India. In the table below, we have mentioned a few MBBS colleges and their fees.


BAMS is a five to six-year undergraduate course that is offered by various colleges. In the table below, we have mentioned the BAMS colleges and their fees.

MBBS vs BAMS - Career Options

Graduates of MBBS and BAMS can explore rewarding roles across hospitals, clinics, research centres, and teaching institutions. MBBS degree holders often work in specialised medical fields, whereas BAMS graduates contribute to Ayurveda practice, wellness centres, and integrative healthcare. Below are some top career options for both degrees.

MBBS

  • Career Options: Doctors, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Surgeons
  • Employment Areas: Hospitals, Healthcare facilities, Universities, Individual Practice
  • Salary: The starting MBBS salary is Rs. 5 LPA to Rs. 13 LPA; this can increase based on experience and further degrees.

BAMS

  • Career Options: Pharmacist, Surgeon, Dietician, Gynaecologist, Teacher, Panchkarma Practitioner
  • Employment Areas: Hospitals, Healthcare facilities, Universities, Pharmaceutical companies
  • Salary: The starting salary of BAMS graduates is Rs. 3 LPA to Rs. 6 LPA, although after a few years of experience, they can earn up to Rs. 10 LPA.

Conclusion

Students can choose between MBBS and BAMS depending on their interests and career goals. MBBS is ideal for those interested in modern medicine and specialisations like surgery or cardiology, while BAMS suits candidates inclined towards Ayurveda and natural therapies. Both courses provide rewarding career opportunities in the healthcare sector.

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Questions related to M.B.B.S.

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to M.B.B.S. ?

Hello,
Post graduate diploma courses after MBBS are offered by many medical institutes across the country. These courses cover areas like clinical specialties non clinical subjects and applied medical fields. The availability of courses depends on each institute and their approved seats. You can find diploma options in government medical colleges private medical colleges and recognised medical universities. To get the exact list you should check the admission information released by medical education authorities and the official notifications of individual colleges. This will give you the updated list of institutes offering diploma courses after MBBS.
hope this helps you.

Hello,

For an OBC student, the marks needed for an MBBS seat depend on the state and type of college. But you can keep these general ranges in mind:

  • The qualifying marks for OBC usually stay around 113–143 . This only makes you eligible for counselling.

  • For a government MBBS seat , you normally need around 550–600+ marks . In some states with high competition, the cut-off can be even higher.

  • For private medical colleges , the required score is usually lower than government colleges, but it still depends on the college and the state.

Hope it helps !

If you feel so then you can still build a strong medical career by studying MBBS abroad.

Many countries offer affordable fees, English -medium teaching and good recognition for FMGE?NExT exam in India.

The most preferred options:

  • Russia
  • Uzbekistan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kyrgyztan
  • Georgia
  • Philippines

Provides structured MBBS programs, reasonable living costs and large Indian student communities.

If you want higher clinical exposure, you can consider Nepal or Bangladesh, fees are relatively higher.

Before choosing a country,check if the universities are listed in the WHO and NMC databases.

Hello, there are scholarships for international students who want to pursue an MBBS degree in Korea. Among them, the most prominent one is The Global Korea Scholarship (GKS), that is offered by the Korea Government through NIEED, and it covers full tuition, airfare, insurance, as well as Korean language training. Many Korean Universities, also offer merit-based scholarships for the students, and to choose your preferable one, you need to go through the universities such as Yonsei University, Korea University, and Konyang University which can cover anywhere from 30-100 percent of the costs, dependent on your academic record. Hope this helps and all the best!

Hello,
To get authentic data like cutoff rank, fees, and details about a college or course, it is best to refer to the official records of the counselling authority or the college itself. Cutoff ranks are published by the official admission body after each round. Fee structure and course details are maintained by the college administration. Since cutoff and fees can change every year depending on the number of applicants, seats, category, and demand, only official information from the college or counselling authority is reliable. If the information is not easily available online, contacting the college directly for official documentation or prospectus is recommended.
Hope this helps you.