MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees

MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees

Edited By Ankita Sinha | Updated on Jan 20, 2025 11:16 AM IST | #M.B.B.S.

MBBS and BAMS degrees are both undergraduate degree programmes in medicine and healthcare. MBBS full form is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery is a 5.5 year undergraduate course focusing on medicine and surgery. The full form of BAMS is Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery, a 5.5 year undergraduate course in Ayurvedic medicine and health science.

MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees
MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees

In India, MBBS and BAMS programs are the most popular options for those looking to pursue a career in medicine. Though their curriculum, career options, and other features vary, both programmes provide a lot of career prospects. In this article, we will discuss the difference between the MBBS and BAMS degree programmes.

MBBS vs BAMS - Course Curriculum

MBBS

  • MBBS degrees cover various medical specialisations to allow the students to develop an in-depth understanding of modern ways of treatment and surgeries.
  • It addresses topics such as internal medicine, surgery, pathology, biochemistry, pharmacology, anatomy, and physiology.
  • Students also participate in hospital internships to have hands-on experience in treating patients using modern medical procedures.
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BAMS

  • BAMS degree provides thorough knowledge of 'Ashtanga Ayurveda', which is ancient Indian medical practice along with scientific advances in modern medicine.
  • BAMS course covers various topics such as yoga, herbal medicine, panchakarma therapy, and ayurvedic principles.
  • It also involves contemporary medical sciences such as pharmacology and anatomy but from an Ayurvedic point of view

MBBS vs BAMS - Eligibility Criteria

  • MBBS: Candidates need to pass 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) and score at least 50 per cent marks. They need to appear for the NEET UG entrance exam to pursue the MBBS course.
  • BAMS: The eligibility criteria for BAMS degree is also similar to an MBBS degree, candidates need to complete their 10+2 in PCB with at least 50 per cent marks and appear for the NEET UG entrance examination.

MBBS vs BAMS - Colleges & Fees

MBBS course is offered by many government and private colleges in India, In the table below, we have mentioned a few MBBS colleges and their fees.

MBBS CollegesMBBS Fees

AIIMS Bhubaneswar

Rs. 13,720

VMMC - Safdarjung Hospital

Rs. 2.02 Lakhs

IPGMER Kolkata

Rs. 29,250

KMC Manipal

Rs. 77.88 Lakhs

SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Chennai

Rs. 112.50 Lakhs


BAMS is a five to six-year undergraduate course that is offered by various colleges. In the table below, we have mentioned the BAMS colleges and their fees.

MBBS vs BAMS - Career Options

MBBS

  • Career Options: Doctors, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Surgeons
  • Employment Areas: Hospitals, Healthcare facilities, Universities, Individual Practice
  • Salary: The starting MBBS salary is Rs. 5 LPA to Rs. 13 LPA, this can increase based on experience and further degrees.

BAMS:

  • Career Options: Pharmacist, Surgeon, Dietician, Gynaecologist, Teacher, Panchkarma Practitioner
  • Employment Areas: Hospitals, Healthcare facilities, Universities, Pharmaceutical companies
  • Salary: The starting salary of BAMS graduates is Rs. 3 LPA to Rs. 6 LPA, although after a few years of experience, they can earn up to Rs. 10 LPA.

Conclusion

Students can select between MBBS and BAMS based on their interests and career aspects. If they want to learn contemporary medicine and wish to specialize in areas like cardiology or surgery, then an MBBS degree is suitable for them. However, if they are interested in natural and ayurvedic therapy, BAMS provides a wide range of awarding career paths. Both fields offer benefits of their own and can lead to successful and rewarding careers in healthcare.

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Questions related to M.B.B.S.

Have a question related to M.B.B.S. ?

With a NEET score of 374 in the SC category, you may have the chance of admission in government medical colleges in Gujarat through the state quota. However, specific admission will depend on the closing ranks, which vary each year. It is advisable to check the official counseling portal for more details.

Hello Aspirant,

With 374 marks in NEET 2025, your chances of getting admission in government/semi-government medical colleges under the SC category in Gujarat are feasibly possible via state quota in government or semi-government medical colleges in less competitive districts or private medical colleges with less cut-off for SC candidates, as getting in to reputed government colleges may be less feasible at this score.
Hence, kindly follow through with the state counselling conducted by ACPUGMEC Gujarat and fill as many choices as possible in choice filling option . You may also have a look at previous years' cut-off for SC category to have better estimate of your chances. Also keenly consider BDS, and AYUSH programs.

Here is the chances of getting admission in various categories With an expected NEET score of 515:

  • Under the All India Quota (15%), a score of 515 is usually below the cutoff for the General category, which tends to be above 550. Reserved categories may have some chances.


  • Under the State Quota (85%), cutoffs vary by state and category. In some states, 515 may secure a seat under SC, ST, or OBC categories, especially in less competitive colleges.


  • In Kerala (if applicable), government college cutoffs for the General category are usually above 600. Reserved categories might have a chance near 515.

Admission with expected neet score.

Hi,

With a score of 500 in NEET 2025 under the EWS category, securing an MBBS seat in a semi-government medical college in Maharashtra is possible, but it depends on several factors such as the specific college, the number of applicants, and the cutoff trends for that year.

In 2024, the Maharashtra State Quota cutoff for MBBS in government medical colleges for the EWS category ranged between 561 and 616 marks. Given this, a score of 500 may be below the cutoff for government colleges but could still be considered for semi-government or private colleges, depending on the institution's specific criteria and the number of available seats.

It's essential to monitor the official counseling notifications from the Directorate of Medical Education and Research (DMER), Maharashtra, for the most accurate and up-to-date information on seat availability and cutoff trends. CollegeDekho (https://www.collegedekho.com/articles/neet-cutoff-maharashtra-aiq-state-quota-seats/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Hope this helps!

For the OBC category, MBBS fees in India for 2025 vary significantly depending on the type of college and its location. Government medical colleges typically have much lower fees, ranging from 10,000 to 1 lakh per year. Private colleges and deemed universities can be considerably more expensive, with fees ranging from 10 lakh to 30 lakh per year or even higher.

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