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BCA: Full Form, Course, Duration, Fees, Admission, Subjects, Career Options

BCA: Full Form, Course, Duration, Fees, Admission, Subjects, Career Options

Edited By Moksh Dheri | Updated on Sep 20, 2024 03:49 PM IST | #B.C.A.

BCA is an undergraduate degree programme in the field of computer application and information technology. Over 4000 colleges and universities in India offer BCA degrees. The full form of BCA is Bachelor of Computer Applications, which can be pursued by students from any background. The BCA course duration is three years.

The BCA curriculum provides comprehensive knowledge of computer application and computer science. Some of the core topics covered are fundamentals of computer science, programming languages, data management, networking, web designing, and operating systems. The course equips the students with both theoretical and practical skills that are required for working in the IT Industry.

Students who have completed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board can apply for the BCA course programme. DCRUST Murthal, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences and Bundelkhand University, Jhansi are some of the top BCA colleges in India.

Some of the career options available for BCA students are Software Developer, Software Tester, Database Administrator, Web Developer, and System Analyst. Companies that hire graduates are Cognizant, Infosys, HCL, Deloitte, Microsoft, Oracle, Facebook, Twitter, Sapient, IBM, and Deutsche Bank. The salary of BCA graduates ranges from Rs. 4 LPA to Rs. 8 LPA.

BCA- Important Dates

28th July 2024- CUET UG Result released

What is BCA Full Form?

The full form of BCA is Bachelor of Computer Applications. BCA is a three-year undergraduate degree programme in the field of computer applications. Candidates can apply for careers such as Software Developer, Graphic Designer, Business Analyst, and Database Engineer after graduation.

BCA Course Details

ParticularsValues
Degree NameBCA

BCA Full Form

Bachelor of Computer Applications

BCA Course Duration

3 Years

Examination Type

Semester

Level of programme

Undergraduate

Eligibility Criteria

10+2 from a recognised university

Employment areas

IT, Software Development, Banking, Networking

BCA Course Fees

Rs. 46,450 to Rs. 12.18 Lakhs

Average BCA Salary

Rs. 12.10 LPA (Database Administrator)

Job Profiles

Software Developer, Software Tester, Junior Programmer, Database Administrator, System Analyst

Entrance Examinations

BUMAT, CUET UG, IPU CET

Employment areas

IT, Banking, Advertising, Media, Government Agencies

Top Recruiters

Cognizant, Infosys, HCL, Deloitte, Microsoft, Oracle, Facebook, Twitter, Capgemini, NIIT, IBM, Deutsche Bank

BCA Course Fees

Students are advised to check the BCA course fees along with other costs associated with the course before applying for admission. It may vary depending on the institute, private institutes are often more expensive as compared to a government institute. The average fees for a BCA course generally range from Rs. 42,000 to Rs. 12.18 Lakhs.

Why Choose BCA?

There are various benefits of pursuing a BCA degree. It provides the students with a variety of skills which they can apply for various job profiles such as software developer, web designer and data analysis. Graduates having experience in computer science and IT fields are highly desired and many international companies are ready to pay high salaries.

Students can also apply to various multinational companies in India and abroad. Some of the work settings of a BCA graduate are Information Technology, academia, and finance-related job roles.

BCA Eligibility Criteria

BCA eligibility criteria may vary depending on the institute. However, students must fulfil these requirements to be eligible for the course. BCA course eligibility details can be checked on the official website or the programme brochure released by the institute. Listed below are the general eligibility requirements for admission to the BCA degree programme

  • Candidates who are interested in pursuing the BCA degree programme at their desired institute should meet the eligibility requirements of the course.
  • They need to have completed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board in India with an aggregate score of 50 per cent or as specified by the institute.
  • The minimum age limit of the candidate should be 17 years.
  • For those belonging to the reserved categories, there may be a relaxation of 5 per cent in the aggregate score.
  • Mathematics should be a compulsory subject in their 10+2 grade.

BCA Admission Process

The admission procedure for a BCA course depends on both the entrance examination and merit score. It usually takes place in the online mode. Students who have met the eligibility requirements can apply for admission. Listed below is the admission procedure for the BCA degree programme.

  • BCA admissions are either based on merit score or entrance examination depending on the institute. CUET UG and IPU CET are the popular entrance exams.
  • After successfully clearing these entrance examinations, a merit list will be prepared based on the cutoff score of the students. Students will be allotted the college depending on the merit achieved.
  • In addition to the entrance examinations, some colleges may conduct personal interviews, group discussions, and/or aptitude tests.
  • Upon clearing all admission tests, students should pay the course fees or any other costs associated with the course and submit the relevant documents.

Top BCA Entrance Exams

Many entrance examinations are conducted at national, state, and university levels. Once candidates have cleared the entrance examinations they can choose their preferred institute. In the table below, we have mentioned the popular examinations for admissions to the BCA.

Exam NameExam LevelConducting BodyExam Schedule

CUET UG

National-Level

National Testing Agency

CUET UG Exam Schedule

IPU CET

University-Level

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University

IPU CET Exam Schedule

BCA Cut Off

The BCA cutoff score is used to determine the candidates' eligibility for admission. It is influenced by various factors such as the number of applicants, the difficulty level of the examination, and the total availability of seats. The cutoff is released annually after the exam results are declared.

BCA Syllabus/Subjects

The syllabus of the BCA degree covers both theoretical and practical subjects. It can be found on the official website or the programme brochure. The core subjects included in the curriculum are Hardware Labs, Operating Systems, Data Structures, and Visual Programming Lab.

BCA 1st Year Subjects

The BCA 1st year syllabus covers the introductory subjects, Some of the subjects are Foundational Mathematics, C Programming Lab, Basic Discrete Mathematics and Visual Programming Lab. In the table below we have discussed the BCA first year syllabus.

Semester 1
Semester 2
Hardware Lab (CIA Only)Case Tools Lab (CIA Only)
Creative EnglishCommunicative English
Foundational MathematicsBasic Discrete Mathematics
Statistics I For BCAOperating Systems
Digital Computer FundamentalsData Structures
Introduction To Programming Using CData Structures Lab
C Programming LabVisual Programming Lab
PC Software Lab-

BCA 2nd Year Subjects

The subjects included in the second year of the BCA degree are more advanced and introduce the students to advanced concepts. The subjects included in the course curriculum are Software Engineering, Database Management Systems, Programming in Java, and Object-Oriented Programming Using C++.

Semester 3
Semester 4
Interpersonal CommunicationProfessional English
Introductory AlgebraFinancial Management
Financial AccountingComputer Networks
Software EngineeringProgramming In Java
Database Management SystemsDBMS Project Lab
Object-Oriented Programming Using C++Web Technology Lab
C++ LabLanguage Lab(CIA Only)
Oracle Lab-
Domain Lab (Cia Only)-

BCA 3rd Year Subjects

BCA's 3rd year syllabus covers various subjects, like Unix Programming, User Interface Design, Client-Server Computing, Computer Architecture, Python Programming, and Cloud Computing. In the table below we have discussed the BCA third year syllabus.

Semester 5
Semester 6
Unix ProgrammingDesign And Analysis Of Algorithms
User Interface DesignClient-Server Computing
Graphics And AnimationComputer Architecture
Python ProgrammingCloud Computing
Business IntelligenceMultimedia Applications
OOAD Using UMLIntroduction To Soft Computing
Unix LabAdvanced Database Management System
Web Designing Project-
Graphics And Animation Lab-
Python Programming Lab-
Business Intelligence Lab-

Browse List of BCA Colleges by Locations

Many colleges in India offer a BCA degree. Students are admitted to the BCA degree based on their academic performance and admission exam results. Here is a list of the BCA colleges in India's major cities.

Browse List of BCA Colleges by States

BCA graduates have a lot of career opportunities in the future. The top BCA degree institutes in each of the following states are listed below:

BCA Specialisations

BCA is a diverse degree which offers knowledge of many career paths. Candidates can choose their desired specialisation as per their interests and future goals. It will help them make a successful career. Listed below are some of the popular specialisations available in the BCA degree.

  • Computer Graphics
  • Word Processing
  • Internet Technologies
  • Database Management
  • Programming Languages
  • Personal Information Management

What After BCA?

A BCA degree is very job-oriented. There are plenty of job roles that aspirants can pursue after completing their bachelor's degree in Computer Applications. After graduation, students can also opt for higher degrees such as a Master's degree in Computer Applications or apply for an MBA programme.

With the growth of the IT industry in India and abroad, the demand for qualified professionals is also on the rise. Many companies are ready to pay handsome salaries and various career opportunities have arisen.

After graduation, the candidate can contribute to areas such as IT, web designing, digital marketing, banking, logistics, data communication, desktop publishing, and E-Commerce. They can also work as a freelancer or establish their own start-ups.

Careers Opportunities after BCA

Students can choose to pursue various career options once they have completed their Bachelor of Computer Applications degree programme. Choosing a career of their choice will help the candidates excel in their respective fields. We have mentioned below some of the popular career options along with average salary.

Job ProfilesJob DescriptionAverage Salary
Software Tester

Software testers are professionals who test the bugs through manual and automatic processes for any software or application. They are responsible for quality assurance during the software development cycle.


Rs. 4.8 LPA
Application Developer

Application developers are individuals who are responsible for developing and maintaining mobile applications for various platforms as well as for customers. They design, test, and release the latest updates to the end user.


Rs. 11.6 LPA
Systems AdministratorSystem administrators are responsible for the maintenance and configuration of servers and computer systems. They make sure that a company's computers are working fine.Rs. 5.2 LPA
Application Tester

Application testers are responsible for evaluating new applications, programmes and software. They perform tests that engage with the software’s functionality user experience and user interface.


Rs. 5.4 LPA

Source: AmbitionBox

Top Recruiters:

Many companies hire BCA graduates. Students can appear for the placement sessions conducted by the institutes. They can also apply through various job portals such as LinkedIn or Internshala as per the availability of their desired job role.

  • IBM
  • Oracle
  • Google
  • Microsoft
  • Facebook
  • Accenture

Also Read: Computer Applications Certifications Courses

Salary After BCA

The salary after BCA varies depending on various factors. It may vary depending on the skills and experiences of the candidate, the location of work, and the job profile opted by the candidate. The salary may also differ for private and government sector jobs. In the table below, we have discussed the average salary of job profiles in government and private sector.

SectorsAverage Salary
PrivateRs. 3 LPA-Rs. 25 LPA
GovernmentRs. 3 LPA-Rs. 50 LPA

Source: Naukri.com

Employment Areas

The BCA graduates can join either private or government organisations and can choose from diverse career options. In this section, we will discuss some of the areas of employment where the Bachelor of Computer Applications graduates can work in their careers.

  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare Facilities
  • Academics
  • Freelancing

Top Private BCA Colleges in India with Fees

In India, many private medical colleges offer BCA degrees. Private colleges are significantly more expensive than public universities. Some of the top private BCA colleges and also BCA fees are discussed below:

Top Government BCA Colleges in India with Fees

Attending a government-run college is less expensive than attending a private BCA college. These BCA colleges are well-known for their high academic standards throughout India. The following are some of the best government BCA colleges and also BCA fees:


BCA course is one of the most popular courses for students who want to make their career in areas related to computer science. BCA course provides students with the technical expertise to work in the IT industry. With the rapid growth of the IT industry, there is a great demand for IT professionals throughout the world.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What types of jobs are available for BCA graduates?

Database Administrator, System Analyst, Junior Programmer, Web Designer/Web Developer, Computer System Analyst, Software Developer, Software Engineer or Programmer, Software Application Architect, etc. are just a few of the job opportunities available after completing BCA programmes.

2. What is the average salary of a BCA graduate in India?

The average salary of an BCA graduate ranges between Rs 2 lakh to Rs 5 Lakh per annum in India.

3. What are the requirements for the BCA programme?

The BCA programme accepts applicants who have completed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognized board.

4. Which of the entrance exams are required for admission in the BCA programme?

IPU CET, SUAT, GSAT, AIMA UGAT, and KIITEE are a few of the entrance tests for BCA programmes.

5. What is the duration of the BCA programme?

The total duration of the Bachelor of Computer Applications programme is three years.

6. What is the full form of the BCA programme?

The full form of BCA is Bachelor of Computer Applications.

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Questions related to B.C.A.

Have a question related to B.C.A. ?

The fees for BCA and MCA courses vary depending on the institution, location, and type of course (regular vs. integrated). Here's a general breakdown:

BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications)

  • Government Colleges: Fees are generally lower, ranging from a few thousand to tens of thousands of rupees per year.
  • Private Colleges: Fees can vary widely, from tens of thousands to lakhs of rupees per year.

MCA (Master of Computer Applications)

  • Government Colleges: Fees are generally moderate, ranging from tens of thousands to a few lakhs of rupees per year.
  • Private Colleges: Fees can range from lakhs to several lakhs of rupees per year.

Integrated BCA+MCA Programs:

  • These programs combine both BCA and MCA degrees into a single 5-year course.
  • Fees can be higher than individual BCA and MCA courses, often ranging from lakhs to several lakhs of rupees.

Factors Affecting Fees:

  • Institution Reputation: Renowned institutions often charge higher fees.
  • Location: Colleges in metropolitan cities tend to have higher fees.
  • Course Type: Integrated programs may have higher fees.
  • Additional Costs: Hostel, transportation, and other expenses can add to the overall cost.

Important Note:

It's crucial to research specific colleges and universities to get accurate fee information. Fees can change from year to year, so always check the latest updates on the official websites or contact the institutions directly.

Hello student,

With a rank of 22,545 in AP EAMCET and belonging to the BCA category , you have a fair chance of securing a Pharma D seat in Andhra Pradesh, especially in some government and private colleges. The availability of seats may vary depending on:

  1. College preference : Popular government colleges may have higher cutoffs, but you might still have options in private colleges.

  2. Reservation : The BCA category will give you some advantage in seat allocation, increasing your chances.

  3. Counseling rounds : Participating in multiple rounds can improve your chances as cutoffs often fluctuate.



    I would recommend you to use AP EAMCET college predictor tool by
    Careers360 to get the list of possible colleges you can get with your rank.


    Here is the link to the tool:

    https://www.careers360.com/ap-eamcet-college-predictor?utm_source=qna&utm_medium=ini-cet_cp

    Click on the above link, fill the required details and you will get the list of possible colleges at your rank.



    I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

    Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.

Understanding the Role of a CSO:

A Chief Security Officer (CSO) is responsible for overseeing an organization's security operations, including physical security, cybersecurity, and risk management. They play a crucial role in protecting an organization's assets, employees, and reputation.




Steps to Become a CSO:

While it's a challenging and competitive role, here's a general path to becoming a CSO:

  1. Obtain a Relevant Degree:

    • A bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, cybersecurity, engineering, or a related field is a good starting point.

    • A master's degree in cybersecurity, information assurance, or business administration can further enhance your qualifications.

  2. Gain Practical Experience:

    • Start with Entry-Level Positions: Begin your career in cybersecurity roles like security analyst, network security engineer, or information security consultant.
    • Progress to Managerial Roles: Gain experience in managing security teams and projects.
    • Develop Leadership Skills: Cultivate strong leadership and communication skills to effectively lead security teams.
  3. Obtain Certifications:

    • Relevant certifications like CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional), CISM (Certified Information Security Manager), or CISA (Certified Information Systems Auditor) can significantly boost your credibility.


  4. Network with Industry Professionals:

    • Attend industry conferences, webinars, and workshops.

    • Connect with other security professionals on LinkedIn and other social media platforms.
    • Join professional organizations like ISACA or (ISC)².
  5. Develop Strong Technical Skills:

    • Stay updated with the latest security technologies and trends.
    • Develop expertise in areas like network security, incident response, and threat intelligence.
  6. Cultivate Leadership and Communication Skills:

    • Effective communication is essential for a CSO.

    • Develop strong leadership skills to manage teams and make critical decisions.

    • Learn to articulate complex security concepts to both technical and non-technical audiences.

Can a BCA 1st Year Student Become a CSO?

While it's possible to eventually become a CSO with a BCA degree, it will require significant experience and additional qualifications. A BCA degree can be a good starting point, but you'll need to pursue further education and gain practical experience in the field of cybersecurity.

Focus on Building a Strong Foundation:

  • Academic Excellence: Maintain a strong academic record in your BCA program.
  • Technical Skills: Develop strong technical skills in areas like networking, programming, and cybersecurity.
  • Internships and Projects: Gain practical experience through internships and projects.
  • Certifications: Consider pursuing certifications like CompTIA A+, Network+, or Security+.

By following these steps and continuously learning and adapting to the evolving cybersecurity landscape, you can work towards your goal of becoming a Chief Security Officer.

If you are in your last year of a BA program at DU SOL and considering admission to the BCA program at YMCA Faridabad, there are a few important factors to consider.


1. **Eligibility Criteria**: Typically, universities have specific eligibility criteria for admissions, especially for undergraduate courses. Since you’re transitioning from a BA to a BCA, ensure that you meet the eligibility requirements set by YMCA Faridabad.

2. **Admission Process**: If you apply without informing DU SOL about your new admission, it could lead to complications. Many universities require candidates to submit proof of their previous education and may inquire about your current enrollment status. If they find out you are still enrolled elsewhere, it could result in problems such as cancellation of your new admission or issues during document verification.

3. **Communication with Both Institutions**: It’s advisable to communicate with both DU SOL and YMCA Faridabad. Confirm the implications of pursuing two courses simultaneously, as some universities may have policies against it.

In summary, while you may apply to YMCA Faridabad, transparency is crucial to avoid future complications. It’s always best to follow the official procedures to ensure a smooth transition.

Hello there,

In Kerala, the Plus Two marks from the Higher Secondary Examination typically combine the marks from both Plus One (Class 11) and Plus Two (Class 12). However, when applying to colleges in Bangalore for a BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications) program, the following points are important to consider:

  1. Combined Marks : Most colleges will consider the total marks from both years combined. Your Plus Two mark sheet will show the aggregate score, which includes marks from both Plus One and Plus Two.

  2. Specific College Policies : Different colleges may have varying policies regarding admission criteria. Some may focus on the overall percentage, while others might consider individual subject scores. Check the specific admission guidelines of the colleges you are interested in.

  3. Transcripts : If required, you can provide separate transcripts or certificates that detail your Plus One and Plus Two scores to the colleges. This can clarify your academic performance for the admissions committee.

  4. Entrance Exams : If the colleges conduct entrance exams for BCA admission, those scores will also be considered alongside your Plus Two marks.

It's advisable to contact the admissions office of the colleges you are applying to for clarity on how they evaluate your Plus Two marks.

I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.

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