BSc: Full Form, Course, Fees, Duration, Eligibility, Admission, Subjects, Jobs, Salary

BSc: Full Form, Course, Fees, Duration, Eligibility, Admission, Subjects, Jobs, Salary

Edited By Ankita Sinha | Updated on Nov 14, 2024 11:35 AM IST | #B.Sc.

Bachelor of Science, popularly known as B.Sc is an undergraduate degree programme. The course duration of the B.Sc course is generally three years, and divided in six semesters. More than 1900 colleges offer BSc degree programmes, in which the majority of them are private. Candidates who have completed their 10+2 in the science stream can apply for the BSc degree programme.

This Story also Contains
  1. What is BSc Full Form?
  2. BSc Course Details - Key Highlights
  3. BSc Course Fees
  4. Why Choose a BSc Course?
  5. BSc Eligibility Criteria
  6. BSc Specialisations After 12th
  7. BSc Admission Criteria
  8. BSc Entrance Exams
  9. BSc Subjects and Syllabus
  10. What After BSc Course?
  11. BSc Salary in India
  12. Top Private BSc Colleges in India with Fees
  13. Top Government BSc Colleges in India with Fees

BSc graduates can join any field, from research, and technology to healthcare, and education. Some of the career options available for BSc graduates are Teacher, Technical Writer, Lab Supervisor, and Pharmacist. The average salary of the BSc graduates is Rs. 3 to 4 LPA, which majorly depends on the experience and employment areas.

B.Sc. - Important Dates

What is BSc Full Form?

BSc full form is Bachelor of Science, is a three-year-long undergraduate degree programme. A BSc degree is awarded to candidates in the field of science. B.Sc courses are one of the most popular choices among Science students after Class 12. BSc degree programmes are designed to provide students with comprehensive knowledge of mathematics, sciences, engineering, technology, and computer science.

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BSc Course Details - Key Highlights

Particulars

Value

Degree Name

BSc (Bachelor of Science)

Level

Undergraduate

BSc Course Duration

3 years

Semester/Yearly

Semester

BSc Admission Process

Entrance Test/Merit-based

BSc Eligibility Criteria

10+2

BSc Entrance ExaminationCUET UG, MET, IPU CET, LPU NEST

BSc Course Fees

Rs. 3,370 to Rs. 5.84 Lakhs

BSc Top Colleges

BITS Pilani, Dayananda Sagar University, Christ University, Aligarh Muslim University, Banaras Hindu University

Top Recruiters

Google, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Infosys, Cipla, L & T Infotech, Capgemini, TCS, Accenture, Amazon, HCL Technologies

Types of Careers

Teacher, Technical Writer, Lab Supervisor, Pharmacist

BSc Course Fees

The B.Sc course fees vary depending on various factors such as the specialisation and type of institute. Before enrolling in any particular college, students need to check the eligibility criteria, admission procedure and the respective fees. The average B.Sc fees ranges from Rs. 3,370 to Rs. 5.84 Lakhs.

Why Choose a BSc Course?

B.Sc degree provides advanced theoretical and practical knowledge of many subjects related to science. It allows the students to explore a variety of career paths and choose their desired career paths. After completion of a B.Sc degree, students can also opt for a Master of Science (M.Sc) or Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D). They can even join many entry-level job roles.

Graduates can also study for a UPSC examination if they are interested in getting into civil services. Bachelor of Science degree also provides good job opportunities in the field of research and development. Due to many specialisations in B.Sc, graduates can contribute to areas such as administration, law, academics, and medicine.

BSc Eligibility Criteria

Students seeking admission to BSc courses are required to fulfil some basic requirements before they get admission to any institute. It may differ based on the institute and the specialisation. Some of the important eligibility details are discussed below.

  • Students need to complete studying 10+2 or its equivalent exam from any recognised institution.
  • Some institutions also have restrictions on minimum percentage requirements ranging from 50 per cent to 60 per cent while many institutes require just a pass class in class 12.
  • There is no restriction on age but a few institutions also have eligibility conditions for the age.
  • Students belonging to reserved categories are provided with relaxations in percentage and age.

BSc Specialisations After 12th

B.Sc degrees are offered in many specialisations. Students can choose the field based on their future goals and aspirations. Below are some of the popular specialisations of the B.Sc degree programme.

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BSc Admission Criteria

The admission procedure for B.Sc is mostly based on entrance examinations. After clearing the relevant entrance examinations students can choose their preferred specialisations. Examination such as CUCET is conducted for 14 central institutes. Many institutes also provide admissions based on the marks obtained in class 12th. Delhi University admits students in B.Sc programmes in all its affiliating colleges on merit based on marks in class 12.

  • Students need to follow all the BSc eligibility criteria and fill out the forms for the admission tests.
  • They need to score at least 50 per cent marks to apply for the BSc courses in private and government colleges in India.
  • Candidates belonging to the reserved categories such as SC/ST or OBC may get some relaxation in the aggregate score.
  • Students should pay the BSc fees at the time of the BSc admission procedure to confirm their admissions.

BSc Entrance Exams

Entrance examinations used for admission to the BSc degree programme are CUET UG, MET, and IPU CET. In the table below, we have mentioned the details of the BSc entrance examinations.

BSc Course Cut-Off

The cutoff score of a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) is used to determine a student's admission to the programme. CUET cut-off is one of the most important criteria for admissions. The cutoff differs based on the number of students appearing for the examination and the difficulty level of the examination. It is released after the results of the entrance examinations are declared.

BSc Subjects and Syllabus

B.Sc degree is offered in various diverse specialisations. The syllabus will depend on the institute and the specialisations. In the table below, we have mentioned the syllabus of some of the popular specialisations of B.Sc degrees.

B.Sc Physics

Mechanics

Mathematical Physics

Waves and Optics

Electricity and Magnetism

Technical Writing & Communication in English

Chemistry

Digital Systems and Applications

Oscillations & Waves

Microprocessors & Computer Programming

Digital Electronics

Mathematics

Thermal Physics

Mathematical Analysis & Statistics

Optics

Quantum Mechanics and Applications

Numerical Analysis

Electronic Devices

Atomic and Molecular Physics

Statistical Mechanics

Electromagnetic Theory

Nuclear & Particle Physics

Solid State Physics

Kinetic Theory and Thermodynamics

Mechanics and Wave Motion

Analog Systems and Applications

Elements of Modern Physics

B.Sc Mathematics

Algebra

Calculus

Real Analysis

Basic Statistics & Probability

Differential Equations

Analytical Solid Geometry

Data Structures and Operating Systems

Matrices

Mechanics

Sequences & Series of Real Numbers

Linear Programming

Abstract Algebra

Ring Theory and Linear Algebra

Theory of Real Functions

Complex Analysis

Discrete Mathematics

Numerical Analysis

Linear Programming & Its Applications

Probability Theory

Vector Analysis

B.Sc Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry

Periodic Properties

Atomic Structure

s-Block Elements

Chemical Bonding

p-Block Elements

Chemistry of Noble Gasses

Organic Chemistry

Mechanism of Organic Reactions

Structure and Bonding

Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Arenes and Aromaticity

Alkenes, Cycloalkenes, Dienes and Alkynes

Alkyl and Aryl Halides


Physical Chemistry

Computers

Mathematical Concepts

Liquid State

Gaseous States

Colloidal States

Solid States

Chemical Kinetics and Catalysis

-

Browse B.Sc Colleges by Location

Many colleges in India offer a BSc degree in various specialisations. Students are admitted to the degree based on their academic performance and admission exam results. Here is a list of the BSc colleges in India's major cities.

Browse B.Sc Colleges by States

Candidates can opt for any private or government college in India. The top BSc degree institutes in each of the following states are listed below:

What After BSc Course?

Candidates after completing their B.Sc degree have various opportunities. If they are interested in further education, they can choose to pursue a master's degree or a doctorate in their desired field. Candidates can also join many entry-level positions in the workplace.

Graduates can contribute to various areas such as the private and government sectors, hospitals, healthcare agencies, and academics. Students can also appear for IIT JAM if they wish to pursue an M.Sc degree in their desired specialisation. B.Sc graduates can also try their hands in many government jobs like in ONGC, BHEL or Banking, SSC CGL.

Careers Opportunities After BSc Course

B.Sc graduates can find jobs in various sectors depending on their respective subjects. Many fields like educational institutes, the healthcare industry, the pharmaceuticals and biotechnology industry, the chemical industry, research firms, testing laboratories, wastewater plants, oil industry offer jobs to B.Sc graduates. In this section, we have mentioned some of the career options that can be opted for after completing BSc courses.

Job ProfileJob DescriptionAverage Salary
TeacherA teacher is a professional who helps candidates to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue. He or she guides the students about numeracy and literacy, craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion, civics, history, community roles, and life skills.

Rs. 2.9 LPA

CounsellorA counsellor is a trained professional who advises clients by hearing them out. He or she may be a psychologist or social worker and helps people with things like career development, anger management, health, and lifestyle.

Rs. 3.6 LPA


PharmacistPharmacists are professionals who advise patients about medications mentioned in the prescriptions. Pharmacists also review the safety levels of newly manufactured medicines and recommend drugs with proper diets.

Rs. 2.7 LPA


Source: AmbitionBox

Top Recruiters

  • TCS
  • Google
  • Infosys
  • Amazon
  • Accenture
  • Capgemini

BSc Salary in India

The salary, perks and allowance for B.Sc graduates vary as per the specialisation in which they have done their course. Similarly, a B.Sc Computer Science or Geology graduate can earn around 50,000 per month in any reputed firm. The salary is largely dependent on the institute from which the course has been done and one’s knowledge about the subject matter and the grades. In the table below, we have mentioned the BSc Salary in India in both private and public sectors.

SectorsAverage Salary
PrivateRs. 5 LPA - Rs. 20 LPA
PublicRs. 1.5 LPA - Rs. 26 LPA

Employment Areas

BSc graduates in India have a wide range of job opportunities in multiple fields and sectors. Graduates can work in academics as teachers or pursue careers in hospitality, travel, pharmacy, media, journalism, and publishing houses. Some students can also opt for careers in the corporate world. Various government and non-profit organisations employ BSc graduates for administrative work, social work, and research.

Top Private BSc Colleges in India with Fees

In India, many private engineering colleges offer Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) degrees. Students can visit the official websites of the colleges to check the fees and other course details.

Top Government BSc Colleges in India with Fees

A government college is less expensive than attending a private college. Government colleges are known for their high academic standards in India. The following are some of the best government B.Sc colleges and its fees:


BSc degree is awarded to students who have pursued their bachelor's degree in any of the science courses, although many institutes provide the BSc degree for other subjects as well, such as Business Management, Engineering, Economics and Information Technology. A BSc course is a stepping stone for further education and research, like pursuing a master's degree and doctoral degree in science subjects.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the criteria for admission in B.Sc?

Admission in B.Sc course is done through entrance examination in some colleges whereas many colleges offer admission on the basis of marks in class 12.

2. What is the job prospect after B.Sc?

Students having B.Sc degree can get jobs in various fields lik teaching, technical content writing, research assistant in institutes and laboratories beside government jobs in ONGC, banking etc.

3. Will I get a government job after doing B.Sc?

Job in government sector is through entrance examination conducted by respective authorities. As a B.Sc graduate, you become eligible to apply for jobs which require the eligibility criteria of B.Sc. Rest is dependent on qualifying the exam.

4. Which is the best college for B.Sc?

There are many colleges which are best for some programs and other best for some other programs. Students have to select their preferred choice of course and look for the best available option to them.

5. What are some of the top colleges offering B.Sc?

Some of the popular colleges are AIIMS Delhi, PGIMER Chandigarh, JIPMER Puducherry, and MMC Chennai. 

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Questions related to B.Sc.

Have a question related to B.Sc. ?

Hello,

Several Indian universities offer B.Sc. Psychology programs through distance education , allowing you to study from home. Here are some options:

  • University of Madras, Institute of Distance Education
  • Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU)
  • Annamalai University, Directorate of Distance Education
  • Jaipur National University
  • Tamil Nadu Open University (TNOU)

Hope it helps !

Hello Priyanshu,

If you are interested in transitioning from GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) to a B.Sc. Nursing program, here are the key things to know:

  1. Eligibility : To pursue B.Sc. Nursing after completing GNM, some colleges might have lateral entry options, allowing you to directly join the second year or the third year of the B.Sc. Nursing program, depending on the institution's policy.

  2. Admission Process : You may need to apply for the B.Sc. Nursing program through the entrance exam or direct admission, depending on the college/university. In some cases, there may be a lateral entry entrance exam for GNM students.

  3. Duration : If you are eligible for lateral entry, you might be able to complete B.Sc. Nursing in 2 years instead of the usual 4 years, depending on the college and course structure.

  4. Important Documents : You will need to submit your GNM certificates and other documents during the admission process.

  5. College Selection : Check with the college or university where you wish to apply to confirm if they offer lateral entry for GNM students into B.Sc. Nursing.

Make sure to verify the exact admission process with your desired college, as the policies may vary from one institution to another.


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.


A central university can be a good choice for a BSc in Biotechnology because they offer quality education with well-equipped labs, experienced faculty, government funding for research, a strong reputation, and often provide good placement opportunities in the field, especially considering the growing demand for skilled biotech professionals; making it a reliable option for a degree with good career prospects.so here i am providing you some top colleges of bsc in biotechnology in central university

  • Banaras Hindu University
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
  • Hansraj College, University of Delhi
  • Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)
  • Christian Medical College, Vellore
  • AIIMS Rishikesh
  • Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh

Admission to these universities may require an entrance exam, like NEET or CET,

Also you can find your state Top universities in uttar pradesh for bsc technology

Hello Kajal,

In most universities and colleges, B.Sc. Nursing and OT (Operation Theatre) Technician courses are available, but whether they are offered at a specific institution depends on the college.

  1. B.Sc. Nursing : Many medical and nursing colleges offer this 4-year undergraduate program. It trains students to become registered nurses and work in hospitals, clinics, or other healthcare settings.

  2. OT Technician : Some colleges offer diploma or degree courses for OT Technicians, which focus on training students to assist in surgeries, manage operation theatres, and work with medical equipment.

To confirm whether these specific courses are offered at the institution you're referring to, you should check their course offerings or contact their admissions department.


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.


Yes, you can in colleges that accept students based on 12th result example lpu, amity , dev bhoomi etc

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