B.Sc Biology or Bachelor of Science in Biology is a three-year undergraduate course that deals with the study of organisms, biological systems, living organisms, and their functions. The course focuses on biochemistry, cell and molecular, reproductive biology, studying different species, the formation of life, and many more. Some colleges enrol students for the B.Sc correspondence program. They need to visit the college for practicals and appearing for exams. Divided into six semesters, the Biology course programme offers an in-depth understanding of science programs such as ecology, botany, environment, genetics, and biodiversity. The course opens a lot of job possibilities in front of students in various roles such as Botanist, Biology Content Developer, Ecologist, Horticulturist, and Researcher.
Degree Name | B.Sc Biology |
Degree Type | Undergraduate |
Degree Duration | 3 years |
Entrance Exams | IPU CET, CUET UG |
Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects |
Admission process | Entrance Exam/ Merit Basis |
Fees for the entire duration | Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 3,00,000 |
Average Salary | Rs 5 Lakhs to Rs. 8 Lakh per annum |
Job profiles | Botanist, Biology Content Developer, Ecologist, Horticulturist, Biological Scientist, Environmentalist, Biological Technician |
Top recruiters | Apollo Hospitals, Max Healthcare, Fortis Hospitals, Serum Institute of India Ltd., Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd., Syngene International Ltd., Biological E., Nuziveedu Seeds, AstraZeneca Pharma India Ltd., Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Company, Bharat Biotech |
Students aspiring to pursue B.Sc in Biology degree course can apply by fulfilling the required eligibility criteria. The eligibility criteria for B.Sc Biology are mostly the same for most of the colleges and universities. Students who have passed Class 12 can pursue the B.Sc Biology course. Following are the minimum eligibility criteria for admission in B.Sc Biology course:
The admissions for B.Sc Biology vary from college to college. Some colleges offer direct admission to the B.Sc Biology course by considering the marks secured in Class 12. Some colleges conduct entrance exams to offer admissions to the B.Sc Biology course. Students can find the complete admission process for top colleges offering the B.Sc Biology degree below:
Exam | Full Form | Conducting Body | Application |
---|---|---|---|
Common University Entrance Test (PG) | National Testing Agency (NTA) | ||
Lovely Professional University National Entrance and Scholarship Test | Lovely Professional University | ||
Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test | Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University |
In order to pursue a B.Sc Biology course, students must develop certain skills required for a better understanding of the subject. To give full effort and devote much time to the course, a student’s interest is a must. Some of the essential skills for the B.Sc Biology are as follows:
Research Skills | Analytical Skills |
Laboratory Skills | Confidence |
Attentive, Investigative Skills | Communication Skills |
B.Sc Biology is mainly focused on living organisms and the environment. The syllabus includes various essential topics like genetic research, human anatomy, cell reproduction, evolutionary processes, homeostasis, biochemical reactions, energy production, and many more. Some of the detailed subjects offered in almost all the colleges and universities have been listed below:
Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
Light and Life | Biodiversity & Bio-prospecting |
Chemistry | Bio-resources and Management |
Physics and Applications to Biology | Ecology: Concepts and Management |
Mathematics & Statistics | Technical Writing & Communications in English |
Light and Life (Practical) | Biodiversity & Bioprospecting (Practical) |
Chemistry (Practical) | Bio-resources and Management (Practical) |
Physics and Applications to Biology (Practical) | Ecology: Concepts and Management (Practical) |
Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
Bio-organic & Bio-inorganic Chemistry | Growth & Production |
Metabolism, Integration, and Adaptation | System Physiology & Behavior |
Cell Biology I | Cell Biology II |
Molecular Biology I | Molecular Biology II |
Bio-organic & Bio-inorganic Chemistry (Practical) | Growth & Production (Practical) |
Cell Biology I (Practical) | System Physiology & Behavior (Practical) |
Metabolism, Integration and Adaptation (Practical) | Cell Biology II (Practical) |
Molecular Biology I (Practical) | Molecular Biology II (Practical) |
Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
Defense Mechanisms | Applied Biology |
Evolution & Adaptation | Differentiation & Morphogenesis |
Biomaterials | Microbiology: Principles and Applications |
Genetics & Genomics I | Genetics & Genomics II |
Defense Mechanisms (Practical) | Applied Biology (Practical) |
Biomaterials (Practical) | Differentiation & Morphogenesis (Practical) |
Genetics & Genomics I (Practical) | Microbiology: Principles and Applications (Practical) |
- | Genetics & Genomics II (Practical) |
The fee structure varies from college to college. The private colleges as per their popularity, location, and other factors charge much higher tuition fees. The government colleges charge fees of only a few thousand. The fee charged by the institutes for the B.Sc in Biology ranges between Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 3 lakhs.
Biology is a broad subject with many sub-fields, and each sub-field has its own specialization and its own career option. The degree also offers vast opportunities to students in the fields of Research and Development, Pharmaceuticals and Chemical industries, Public Health and Environmental Protection Sectors, and others. The subject equips ecologists, scientists, researchers, environmentalists, botanists, Horticulturists, and many more. Students can also pursue higher studies such as master’s, doctoral or postdoctoral degrees such as M.Sc, M.Phil or Ph.D. in the same field. Students can also start with clinical research roles in hospitals and in research organizations.
B.Sc Biology offers numerous opportunities to students in areas like Pharma, schools, research centres, labs, and many more. The bachelor’s degree also serves as a base for higher studies like M.Sc, M.Phil, PhD in various subjects such as Botany, Zoology, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Food Science, Biomedical Science, Genetics. On pursuing a B.Sc degree in Biology, students have an ample number of opportunities and can take up several roles that include Biology Content Developer, Biological Technician, and Conservationist, and many more.
Molecular Biologist: Molecular Biologist conducts research in biology. They are experts in various subdisciplines of biology such as molecular biology, genetics, zoology, and evolutionary biology. They conduct research using the scientific method that involves formulating hypotheses, conducting experiments, and forming outcomes.
Taxonomists: Taxonomists are scientists who conduct research and identify and name new plants, species, and animals. He or She must possess knowledge of mathematics and science to become successful Taxonomists.
Botanist: They are those professionals who conduct research and study about plants. They also study their interaction with the plants. They specialize in diagnosing plant’s responses to diseases, pests, and climate conditions.
Ecologist: An ecologist is a professional who researches the relationship between living organisms and the environment and surveys local communities and spreads awareness related to ecological issues.
Horticulturist: He or She works as farming experts who usually research plants for increasing their growth to produce more food and medicinal ingredients.
With a B.Sc Biology degree, students will be able to make their career in the field in several areas where a graduate may start working. With the course, students are able to learn about human organisms, the environment, and other life forms. Students can work as a researchers, consultants as per their skills and areas of interest. Excellent packages are available for them if they ensure hard work and attention to detail. Students can go for higher studies in the same field.
The salary expectations of the candidates depend on various factors. Companies that employ graduates keep in mind all the important factors while offering certain remuneration to the candidate such as experience, educational qualification, skills, and many more. The average salary for the candidates is around 8 Lakhs.
Source: PayScale
Level of Experience | Average Salary (per annum) |
0 - 1 year | Rs. 3,75,000 - Rs. 5,00,000 |
1 - 3 years | Rs. 5,70,000 - Rs. 6,80,000 |
Above 5 years | Rs. 7,00, 000 - Rs. 8,00,000 |
In India, there are several top colleges offering the B.Sc Biology course programme. The tuition fee varies from college to college. Some of the top located B.Sc Biology colleges are listed below:
There are numerous colleges in India offering B.Sc in Biology. The tuition fee, curriculum, and subject choice are determined by the college management. Meanwhile, These colleges are being recognized worldwide for their excellence. Below is the list of colleges:
Name of the Institute | Fee for the entire duration |
Rs. 60,800 | |
Rs. 23,400 | |
- | |
Rs. 30,000 | |
Rs. 45,000 | |
Rs. 30,000 | |
Rs. 2,40,000 | |
Rs. 6,168 | |
Rs. 9,925 |
There are numerous private colleges in India that offer B.Sc in Biology degrees. Usually, private colleges charge higher fees as compared to government colleges. However, they have been termed as the best for providing education to the students. Some of the top private colleges are:
Name of the Institute | Fee for the entire duration |
Rs. 59,000 | |
Kanahiya Lal Dav PG College, Roorkee | Rs. 6,168 |
- | |
Rs. 102,600 | |
Rs 49,500 | |
CVRU Bilaspur | Rs. 30,000 |
Amity University, Gwalior | Rs. 2,40,000 |
Narain College, Shikohabad | Rs. 9,925 |
CMJ University, Shillong | Rs. 45,000 |
The government offering B.Sc Biology courses charge less fees as compared to private colleges. However, the selection is done through the entrance exam. Some of the top colleges and universities are as follows:
Name of the Institute | Fee for the entire duration |
Rs. 18,600 | |
Rs. 3,795 | |
JMI, New Delhi | Rs. 23,400 |
- | |
Rs. 3,770 | |
Rs. 4,293 | |
ANJAC College | Rs. 13,125 |
- | |
IISc Bangalore | Rs. 60,800 |
Rs. 4,092 |
In India, several colleges offer B.Sc in Biology course. These colleges are both private and government ones. The government colleges’ charge less money as compared to private colleges; Some of the top colleges in states are as follows:
B.Sc or Bachelor of Science in Biology is an undergraduate course divided into six semesters. The course focuses on the human organism, environment, structure, growth, and more.
BSc Biology offers a large number of career options to students including taxonomist, mycologist, biologist or one can go for higher education such as M.Sc. M.Phil or Ph.D. in related fields.
The average fee to pursue B.Sc Biology in colleges and universities ranges between Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 3,00,000.
Some of the best colleges to pursue B.Sc Biology are Jain University, Manipal University, ICFAI University, ITDC Lucknow, and many more.
Candidates must have completed 10+2 in science stream with Physics, Chemistry, Biology as main subjects with a minimum percentage of 50 percent.
Some of the top entrance exams for pursuing B.Sc Biology are NEET, IPU CET, BHU UET, and others.
On pursuing a B.Sc Biology course, one can choose roles in both private or govt. Sector. Students can also opt for post-graduation, M.Phil or Ph.D. programs in the relevant fields.
Some of the career options are Botanist, Biology Content Developer, Ecologist, Horticulturist, Biological Scientist, among others.
The top recruiters who employ candidates after completing the B.Sc Biology course are Apollo Hospitals, Max Healthcare, Fortis Hospitals, Serum Institute of India Ltd, Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd, Syngene International Ltd., Biological E, Nuziveedu Seeds, and many more.
The average salary for B.Sc Biology graduates is around Rs. 5 Lakhs to Rs. 8 Lakhs.
Application Date:05 September,2024 - 25 November,2024
Application Date:15 October,2024 - 15 January,2025
Application Date:10 November,2024 - 08 April,2025