NLU Delhi
- Fees: ₹ 13000
Environmental Law is a field of study that is concerned with the protection of environments and natural habitats. It follows the rules and regulations laid down by the government. It also oversees human interaction with nature and ensures that human activities are not endangering the natural habitats and lives of animals and species.
It is a specialised field of law and graduates can work as advocates or judges or take up a job in the corporate or legal firms. They can work to uphold environmental laws and also research new policies and regulations that help in the protection and conservation of the natural environment. Graduates can work in different organisations and are bound to follow certain protocols that guarantee the safe use of natural resources by the environment.
Particulars | Values |
---|---|
Branch Name | Environmental Law |
Degree | LLB, Integrated LLB, LLM |
Duration | LLB (Three years) Integrated LLB (Five years) LLM (Two years) |
Eligibility | LLB (Graduate with 50 per cent of aggregate marks from a recognised board) Integrated LLB (10+2 with 50 per cent of aggregate marks from a recognised board) LLM (Bachelor of Law Degree with 50 per cent of aggregate marks) |
Admission Process | LLB (Entrance exams like CLAT, TS LAWCET, AILET, LSAT) Integrated LLB (Entrance exams like CLAT, LSAT, AILET) LLM (Entrance exams like AILET, IPU CET, BHU UET) |
Top Entrance Exams | UG- CLAT UG PG- LSAT, CLAT PG |
Fees | Rs. 60,000 to Rs. 5.40 Lakhs |
Top Colleges | Gondwana University, Gadchiroli, Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University, Ajmer, School of Law, UPES Dehradun, Amity Law School, Noida |
Career options | Legal Advisor, Judge, NGO Worker |
Average Salary | Rs. 5 LPA |
Recruiting Companies | Khaitan & Co., National Green Tribunal, Desai & Diwanji, Ministry of Environment, Pollution Control Boards |
Graduates are advised to choose the law institute based on the NIRF Ranking 2024. The full form of NIRF is the National Institutional Ranking Framework. Generally, Law institutes maintain top positions and rankings depending on the educational facilities and the stature of the institute. In the table below, we have mentioned the top 10 law institutes based on the NIRF rankings.
Top Law Colleges | NIRF Rankings (2024) |
---|---|
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
8 | |
9 | |
10 |
Environmental Law courses are offered by a number of private universities and colleges in India. Admission is offered based on previous academic achievements and the results of the entrance examinations. The table below lists some of India's best private Environmental Law colleges.
Colleges | Fees |
---|---|
Rs. 2.58 Lakhs | |
Rs. 1.95 Lakhs | |
- | |
- | |
Rs. 3.50 Lakhs | |
Rs. 60,000 | |
Rs. 5.40 Lakhs | |
- | |
Shree PM Patel Post Graduate Institute of Law and Human Rights, Anand | - |
Rs. 60,000 |
In India, there are many government universities and colleges that offer Environmental Law courses. Prior academic achievements and entrance examination scores are used to determine admission for Environmental Law courses. India's best government Environmental Law colleges are listed in the table below.
Colleges | Fees |
---|---|
- | |
Rs. 13,000 | |
Rs. 80,000 | |
- | |
- | |
- | |
Rs. 17,250 | |
- | |
- | |
Rs. 3,600 |
The eligibility criteria for admission to Environmental Law courses may be different depending on the level of education and ownership of the institute. For undergraduate degrees, candidates should hold a 10+2 education from a recognised institute in India. Similarly for postgraduate degrees, candidates should hold a bachelor's degree from a recognised institute in India. Listed below are the eligibility guidelines for undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in Environmental Law.
The eligibility criterion plays an important role in filtering the deserving candidates for admission. It differs depending on the institute, however, some of the common requirements are listed below.
Eligibility Parameters | Details |
---|---|
Educational Qualification | 10+2 from a recognised institute in India |
Minimum aggregate score | 50 per cent aggregate score (5-10 per cent relaxation for reserved category applicants) |
In the table below, we have mentioned some of the popular entrance examinations required for undergraduate degrees in the field of Environmental Law.
Exam Name | Exam Level | Conducting Body | Exam Schedule |
---|---|---|---|
CLAT | National-level | Consortium of NLUs | CLAT Exam Schedule |
For admission to the postgraduate degrees in Environmental Law, candidates are advised to follow the admission procedure. In the table below, we have listed the admission process for Environmental Law.
Eligibility Parameters | Details |
---|---|
Educational Qualification | BA LLB, LLB or LLM from a recognised institute in India |
Minimum aggregate marks | 50 per cent aggregate marks (5-10 per cent relaxation for candidates belonging to the reserved categories) |
Popular entrance examinations required for postgraduate courses in Environmental Law are listed below.
Exam Name | Exam Level | Conducting Body | Exam Schedule |
---|---|---|---|
LSAT | National-level | Pearson VUE | LSAT Exam Schedule |
CLAT PG | National-level | Consortium of NLUs | CLAT PG Exam Schedule |
The human race has exploited natural resources for so long that their existence has become a question for the future. The exploitation has led to the extinction of many animal species and has also degraded the quality of life that is impacted by the environment. The patterns of the natural phenomenon have changed over time only for us to realize that it is high time to protect the environment and to curb the activities that degrade the resources around us.
The need for the implementation and the upholding of the laws and the regulations that protect the environment is extremely high, and for this, we need the professionals who can supervise the activities of the organizations to guide them to safeguard the environment. Thus, Environmental Laws’ scope is not only limited to the career but to the existence of the human species on this planet.
Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Private | Government | Private | Government | |
UG | ||||
PG | ||||
DOCTORAL | ||||
DIPLOMA |
The syllabus for an undergraduate degree in environmental law in India generally covers various topics, such as different environmental issues, pollution and the safety measures taken for its protection. Environment Law is taught in a particular semester of undergraduate course. Below we have mentioned the topics that are covered in the environment law syllabus.
Unit 1 | |
Concept and development of environmental law | International Development of Environmental Laws |
Role of UNO with Environment | Stockholm declaration -1972 |
The Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986 | Constitutional & Criminal Perspective of Environmental Protection |
Environmental impact assessment | Remedies for environmental pollution under the different laws |
Unit 2 | |
The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 | The Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 |
Noise pollution | - |
Unit 3 | |
Indian Forest Act-1927 | The Forest (Conservation)Act, 1980 |
Unit 4 | |
The Green Tribunal Act,-2010 | Wild Life (Protection) Act-1972 |
Sustainable development | Polluters pay principle |
Role of M.C.Mehta in the protection of environment pollution | - |
The Environmental law course at the postgraduate level provides a detailed understanding of the environment law course. The environmental law course duration is of two years divided into four semesters. Below, we have mentioned the environment law syllabus at the postgraduate level.
Semester 1 | |
Indian Constitution Law: The New Challenges-I | Law and Social Transformation in India |
Environmental Jurisprudence | Environmental Legislation |
Environment Protection – Law and Rules | - |
Semester 2 | |
Indian Constitutional Law The New Challenges-II | Jurisprudence |
Resource Management & Law | International Environmental Law |
Disaster Management – International And National Order | - |
Semester 3 | |
Judicial Process | Legal Education & Research Methodology |
Biodiversity & Law | Climate Change & Law |
Environment, Technology & Law | - |
Semester 4 | |
Dissertation | Classroom Teaching |
Doctrinal Research | Non-Doctrinal Research |
Clinical Research Report | - |
The Environmental Law Course is provided in undergraduate and postgraduate degree programmes. Some of the specialisations of Environmental Laware:
Below, we have mentioned some of the major degree programmes in Environmental Law and related courses:
Environmental law graduates can get job offers from government organisations, corporations, non-profit organisations, and other private institutions to serve the country to uphold its environmental laws and regulations. The following job profiles given in the table below show the commonly accepted professions after the environmental law courses in India.
Job Profile | Job Descriptions |
---|---|
Law Officer | Law Officers ensure that the company or the organisation complies with the laws that are set by the government of the country. |
Legal Advisors give legal advice to their clients to make them make decisions for their organisations that abide by the environmental laws. | |
Professor | Professors are professionals who teach the lessons provide knowledge about environmental laws and provide professional training. |
NGT Lawyer | NGT Lawyers work for clients who approach the National Green Tribunal services regarding help related to environmental laws. |
The enforcement and the strict implementation of Environmental Laws in all the countries across the globe is a part of the drive to curb global warming and to eventually safeguard the living species for its sustainability through the future. Some important trends are being followed to save the environment from further degradation, which are:
The top recruiters or employment areas for environmental law are government organisations, non-profit organisations, and other private companies that need guidance for decisions that include environmental laws. The top recruiting industries are:
The average salary of the graduate depends on various factors such as the skills and experience of the candidate, work location, and the job role opted by the candidate. In the table below, we have listed the average salary of some poplar job roles after graduation.
Job Profile | Average Salary |
---|---|
Law Officer | Rs. 5 LPA |
Legal Advisor | Rs. 4 LPA |
Professor | Rs. 6 LPA |
NGT Lawyer | Rs. 6 LPA |
** The salary figures that have been mentioned in this article are for reference purposes only and can vary for different candidates.
The recruiters who appoint the environmental lawyers look for certain skills that must be possessed by the aspiring candidates to do their job rightfully. Some integral skills for the people to be employed in the environmental law work field are:
Environmental law is a part of the undergraduate course but is taken as a specialisation in the postgraduate courses. The curriculum includes several aspects of law along with an adequate amount of information on the environment, its issues as well as ways in which we can and need to fix them. This makes sure that the candidate knows exactly what he/she is fighting for and why, apart from knowing the basics of the law.
Answer :
CLAT entrance test is a common entrance test that is conducted for the admission to several national law universities in the country whereas AILET is conducted specifically by NLU, Delhi to take admission for their undergraduate and postgraduate law courses. Apart from that, the CLAT is a two-hour-long exam that contains 200 MCQs while AILET is an hour- and- a– half long exam that comprises 150 multiple-choice questions.
Answer :
No. The candidates from all the three streams that are science, commerce, and humanities can appear for the entrance exams for the admission to the LLB programs. In fact, they can also choose their integrated LLB courses according to the streams that they have studied before. For example, B.Sc. LLB, BBA LLB, BA LLB and so on.
Answer :
The integrated LLB courses that are taken by the students after the completion of their class 12 are generally five-year-long courses whereas if a person wants to pursue LLB after the completion of their graduation, then the independent LLB course would be three- years long.
Answer :
Yes, a three- year course of non-integrated LLB can be pursued by the candidates after the completion of their bachelor’s in any discipline. But they must have a minimum aggregate of 50 percent in their graduation and also need to qualify the entrance tests for the admission to the law program.
Answer :
No, the Bar Council of India does not allow the offering of any LLB course in the distance learning mode.
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It shall be the responsibility of every citizen of India to protect and improve the natural environment, including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures.
The six laws related to environmental protection and wildlife are: The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986; The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980; The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972; Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974; Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and The Indian Forest Act, 1927.
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LLM is a two year full time postgraduate level degree programme offered in various disciplines, one of them being environmental law. LLM in environmental law colleges in India:
For further assistance, please follow the link provided below:
https://law.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-llm-in-environmental-law-colleges-in-india
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