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BCECE LE 2025 Exam: Registration (Started), Date, Syllabus, Pattern, Eligibility, Preparation Tips, Admission Process
Ongoing Event
BCECE LE Application Date : 16 Apr' 2025 - 11 May' 2025
About BCECE LE 2025
BCECE LE 2025 - BCECEB has commenced the BCECE LE 2025 registration on April 16, 2025. The BCECE LE application form is available on the official website, bceceboard.bihar.gov.in. Interested candidates must apply by May 11, 2025. The authority will hold BCECE LE 2025 on June 8, 2025. Candidates can check the information brochure for BCECE LE 2025 online. It is important to be aware of the eligibility criteria for BCECE LE before filling out the form.
The authority will release the BCECE LE answer key on the official website. The candidates will be able to cross-check their answers with the help of the answer key of BCECE LE 2025. The exam results are expected to be announced in June 2025. Candidates are advised to refer to the previous year BCECE Lateral Entry question papers for practice. It is important to check the syllabus and exam pattern while preparing for the lateral entry exam of BCECE 2025. Based on the marks obtained by the candidates in the entrance exam, they will be invited for counselling. The BCECE counselling 2025 schedule will be released on the website.
What is BCECE LE?
Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) is the exam-conducting authority for Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (Lateral Entry). The exam is held annually. BCECE LE is held for second year admissions in various professional courses of Medical, Engineering, and Agricultural streams in the Institutions of the state of Bihar. This is a state-level examination that is held in offline mode.
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Latest: NIRF Engineering Ranking 2024
BCECE LE 2025 Highlights
| Full Exam Name | Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Lateral Entry |
| Short Exam Name | BCECE LE |
| Conducting Body | Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board |
| Frequency Of Conduct | Once a year |
| Exam Level | State Level Exam |
| Languages | English +1 more |
| Mode Of Application | offline +1 more |
| Application Fee | Offline : 2200 +1 more |
| Mode Of Exam | offline |
| Mode Of Counselling | online +1 more |
| Exam Duration | 2 Hours 15 Minutes |
BCECE LE Important Dates
BCECE LE Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Lateral Entry (session 2025)
16 Apr' 2025 - 11 May' 2025 . OnlineOn Going
Application Date
12 May' 2025 - 12 May' 2025 . Online
Others
Last date of fee payment
13 May' 2025 - 14 May' 2025 . Online
Application Correction Date
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15 Apr' 2025 - 15 Apr' 2025 . Online
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Engg
The applicants preparing for the BCECE LE exam are advised to check the eligibility criteria of BCECE LE Engineering 2025 to ensure that they are eligible to apply. Check the below details of BCECE LE Engineering 2025 eligibility criteria:
Age Limit- There is no age limit for appearing for the exam.
Academic Qualification-
Candidate must have passed the Diploma examination with at least 45% marks (40% in case belongs to reserved category) in the relevant branch of Engineering and Technology.
Candidates must have passed B.Sc. Degree from a recognized University with at least 45% marks (40% in case belongs to reserved category) and passed 10+2 examination with Mathematics as a subject.
Students belonging to B.Sc. Stream is required to clear the subjects Engineering Graphics /Engineering Drawing and Engineering Mechanics of the First year Engineering Programme along with the Second year subjects.
Citizenship-
The candidate must be a citizen of India, and also fulfill any one of the following requirements of citizenship
The candidate's parents should be natives of Bihar.
The candidate's parents are residents of some other place but work in Bihar.
Parents of the candidates are refugees who settled in Bihar.
Those candidates whose parents are employee of the pre-partition Bihar Government and whose department has not yet been divided and are still working as its employee in the region of Bihar/Jharkhand.
Whose parents are the employee of Bihar State Government or PSU of the Indian Government
Whose parents are the employee of Central Government and are located at Bihar
Para Medical
The BCECE LE Para Medical eligibility criteria will be released on the official notification. The candidates are required to fulfill the eligibility criteria of BCECE (LE) Para Medical 2023 as prescribed by the authorities. Check the detailed BCECE (LE) Para Medical Eligibility criteria mentioned below:
Age Limit- Candidates applying for BCECE Lateral Entry Para Medical 2023 should be at least 18 years old on December 31, 2023.
Academic Qualification-
Candidate must have passed two years Para Medical Diploma course.
Candidates who are yet to give the exams of second year of Para Medical Diploma course are also eligible to apply provided that they pass before admission.
Candidates can apply for that course of Para Medical only in which they have passed their Diploma. In case that course is not available then they are not eligible to apply for any other course.
Citizenship-
The candidates must a citizens of India, and also fulfill any one of the following requirements of citizenship
The candidate's parents should be natives of Bihar.
The candidate's parents are residents of some other place but work in Bihar.
Parents of the candidates are refugees who settled in Bihar.
Those candidates whose parents are employees of pre-partition Bihar Government and their department has not yet been divided and are still working as its employee in the region of Bihar/Jharkhand.
Whose parents are the employee of Bihar State Government or PSU of Indian Government
Whose parents are the employee of Central Government and are located at Bihar
Medical- Candidates will have to go through a medical checkup by the selected doctors to be eligible for admissions. The candidates will have to pay the fees of medical checkup separately.
Pharmacy
Candidates can check the eligibility criteria of BCECE (LE) Pharmacy 2023 to ensure that they are eligible to apply. The detailed BCECE (LE) Pharmacy Eligibility criteria is mentioned below:
Age Limit- Candidates applying for BCECE Lateral Entry Para Medical 2023 should be atleast 18 years old on December 31, 2023.
Academic Qualification-
Candidate must have passed two-year Diploma course in Pharmacy from a recognized University or Institution.
Candidates who are yet to give the exams of the second year of Pharmacy Diploma course are also eligible to apply provided that they pass before admission
Citizenship-
Along with being a citizen of India, the candidate should fulfil any one of the following requirements of citizenship
The candidate's parents should be native of Bihar.
The candidate's parents are residents of some other place but work in Bihar.
Parents of the candidates are refugees who settled in Bihar.
Those candidates whose parents are employee of the pre-partition Bihar Government and their department has not yet been divided and are still working as its employee in the region of Bihar/Jharkhand.
Whose parents are the employee of Bihar State Government or PSU of Indian Government
Whose parents are the employee of Central Government and are located at Bihar
Medical- Candidates will have to go through a medical checkup by the selected doctors to be eligible for admissions. The candidates will have to pay for this medical checkup.
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The authorities released the BCECE LE 2025 application form on April 16, 2025 on the official website. Candidates applying for BCECE LE 2025 have to complete the application procedure before the last date. Check the steps below to fill up the application form for BCECE LE 2025. The BCECE LE registration will conclude on April 16, 2025.
Step 1- Registration: In the first step candidates have to complete the registration process by filling in details like contact number, email address, etc. Candidates are advised to enter the correct contact number and email id as the details entered here will be used for further communication.
Step 2- Personal Information: In the next step candidates will have to log in using their registered email id and password. Candidates will have enter personal details in this step. After entering personal details candidates have to click on Save and continue and move further.
Step 3- Upload Photo and Signature: Candidates will have to upload the scanned images of the photograph and signature in the prescribed format. The photograph must be recently clicked with a placard with the name and date of clicking the picture mentioned on it. The dimension of the image should be 3.5 x 4.5cm.
Step 4- Educational Qualification: Candidates have to enter the educational in this section.
Step 5- Preview the application: In this step, candidates have to preview all the details entered by them before submitting it finally.
Step 6- Fee Payment: The candidates have to pay the application fee in online mode or through bank challan. Candidates can pay their fee using a debit card, credit card, internet banking or through bank challan.
Step 7- Download the application form: Candidates are advised to download the application form and preserve it for further reference.
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Documents Required at Exam BCECE LE 2025
Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Lateral Entry 2025
- BCECE (LE) 2025 admit card
- ID proof
BCECE LE 2025 Exam Centers
| State | City |
| Bihar | Patna Bhojpur Rohtas Kaimur (Bhabhua) Nalanda Gaya Nawada Buxar Aurangabad Arwal Jahanabad Saran Siwan Gopalganj Vaishali Muzaffarpur Sitamarhi Sheohar East Champaran West Champaran Darbhanga Samastipur Madhubani Saharsa Madhepura Supaul Purnia Katihar Kishanganj Araria Bhagalpur Banka Munger Begusarai Khagaria Jamui Lakhisarai Shekhpura |
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Engg
The candidates are advised to go through BCECE LE Engineering exam pattern 2025 to get an idea about details of the exam like exam duration, mode, types of questions, marking scheme, etc. The exam pattern of BCECE LE Engineering is given below:
| Parameters | Particulars |
| Mode of the exam | Offline |
| Exam Duration | 2 hours 15 minutes |
| Total Number of Questions | Mathematics (50 Questions), Engineering Mechanics (50 Questions), English (50 Questions) |
| Types of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions |
| Maximum Marks | 600 ( 200 marks for each section) |
| Marking Scheme | 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer. 1 mark will be deducted for every incorrect response. |
Para Medical
Candidates can check BCECE (LE) Para Medical exam pattern given below to get an idea about details of the exam like exam duration, mode, types of questions, marking scheme, etc.
Parameters | Particulars |
Mode of the exam | Offline |
Exam Duration | 2 hours 15 minutes |
Sections | Anatomy and Physiology (50 Questions), Pathology, Microbiology and Bio chemistry (50 Questions), English (50 Questions) |
Types of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions |
Maximum Marks | 600 ( 200 marks for each section) |
Marking Scheme | 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer. 1 mark will be deducted for every incorrect response. |
Pharmacy
Candidates are advised to go through BCECE (LE) Pharmacy exam pattern to get an idea about details of the exam like exam duration, mode, types of questions, marking scheme, etc. The exam pattern of BCECE (LE) is given below:
| Parameters | Particulars |
| Mode of the exam | Offline |
| Exam Duration | 2 hours 15 minutes |
| Total Number of Questions | Pharmaceutics-I (50 Questions), Pharmaceutics-II (50 Questions), English (50 Questions) |
| Types of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions |
| Maximum Marks | 600 ( 200 marks for each section) |
| Marking Scheme | 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer. 1 mark will be deducted for every incorrect response. |
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BCECE LE 2025 Syllabus
BCECE LE Engg Syllabus
Solid geometry
Differential calculus
Integral calculus
Differential equations
Vector calculus
Matrices
Introduction
Vector methods
Various systems of forces
Equilibrium
Friction
Kinematics and kinetics of a particle
Impulse and momentum
Kinematics and kinetics of rigid bodies
Work, energy, and power
Grammar and comprehension
Business correspondence
Report writing
Mathematics: Unit 01
Solid geometry
- Cartesian, cylindrical, polar, spherical polar coordinates, direction ratios and direction cosines, equations of planes and straight lines shortest distance, coordinate transformations, spheres, cones, cylinders, ellipsoids, paraboloids, and hyperboloid
- Standard equations
- With illustration, tangent, planes, and normals
Mathematics: Unit 02
Differential calculus
- Review of limit
- Continuity and differentiability of functions of a single variable with terminology, properties of continuous functions, geometrical illustrations, applications of differentiation to approximate computations, successive differentiation, Leibniz rule
- Rolle's theorem, Cauchy's mean value theorem (Lagrange mean value theorem as a special case)
- Taylor and Maclaurin expansions, L-hospital rule, reviews of maxima and minima of function of single variable, concavity and convexity of curve, points of inflexion, asymptotes, and curvature
- Limit, continuity, and differentiability of function, geometrical interpretations, differentials, derivatives of composite and implicit function, derivative of higher orders and their commutatively, Euler's theorem on homogeneous function
- Taylor expansion of functions of several variables, maxima and minima of functions of several variables
- Lagrange method of multipliers
Mathematics: Unit 03
Integral calculus
- Riemann integrals (upper and lower sums), definite integral as the limit of a sum, fundamental theorem of integral calculus, mean value theorems, evaluation of definite integrals, reduction formula, convergence of improper integrals, tests of convergence
- Beta and gamma functions, elementary properties, differentiation under integral sign, differentiation of integrals with variable limits, Leibniz rule, integrals dependent on a parameter applications, rectification, double and triple integrals
- Computation of surfaces and volumes, changes of variables in double integrals, Jacobean transformations, integrals dependent on parameters application
Mathematics: Unit 04
Differential equations
- First order equation variable separable, exact, homogeneous, linear and Bernoulli's form, second order equations with constant coefficients, Euler equations, methods of their solution, dependence, and independence of solutions
- Wronskian systems of first order equations (simple type)
Mathematics: Unit 05
Vector calculus
- Scalar and vector fields, level surfaces, directional derivative, gradient, Curl, divergence, Laplacian, line and surface integrals, theorem of Greene, Gauss, and Stokes, orthogonal curvilinear coordinates, infinite series
- Sequence and series their convergence and divergence, test of convergence, power series-uniform, and absolute convergence
Mathematics: Unit 06
Matrices
- Algebra of matrices, vector space, linear dependence of vectors, rank and inverse of a matrix, solutions of algebraic equations, consistency conditions, eigen value and eigen vectors, similarity transformation reduction to a diagonal matrix
Engineering mechanics: Unit 01
Introduction
- Idealization of mechanics, concept of rigid body
- External forces (body forces and surface forces), laws of mechanics
Engineering mechanics: Unit 02
Vector methods
- Equality and equivalence of vectors, free and bound vectors, principle of transmissibility of forces, moment of force about a point and about a line, couple and moment of a couple, couple moment as a free-vector, addition and subtraction of couples
Engineering mechanics: Unit 03
Various systems of forces
- Statically equivalent force systems, simples equivalent of a system of forces
Engineering mechanics: Unit 04
Equilibrium
- Force analysis, free body diagram, equations of equilibrium and their applications to various system of forces, plane trusses
Engineering mechanics: Unit 05
Friction
- Friction on dry surfaces, static, kinetic, and rolling friction, applications to inclined planes, wedge and blocks and belts, and pulleys
Engineering mechanics: Unit 06
Kinematics and kinetics of a particle
- Rectilinear and curvilinear translations, normal and tangential components of acceleration, projectile motion on a smooth vertical curve
Engineering mechanics: Unit 07
Impulse and momentum
- Linear impulse and linear momentum, central impact of elastic, semi elastic, and plastic bodies
Engineering mechanics: Unit 08
Kinematics and kinetics of rigid bodies
- Angular velocity and angular acceleration, effective forces on a rigid body, D' Alembert's principle-application to highways and railway-tracks, instantaneous centre of rotation, compound pendulum, centre of percussion, rotation of rigid bodies
- Rolling motion, plane motion of rigid bodies, simple application-four bar mechanism
Engineering mechanics: Unit 09
Work, energy, and power
- Work done by forces and couples, potential, elastic, and kinetic energy, work energy, conservation of energy, concept of power and efficiency
Technical english: Unit 01
Grammar and comprehension
- Subject - Verb concord
- Tense
- Voice
- Synthesis
- Common errors
- Vocabulary
- Unseen passage
Technical english: Unit 02
Business correspondence
- Drafting official and business letters
- Grafting circulars and official orders/ instructions
- Drafting minutes and agenda of the meeting
Technical english: Unit 05
Report writing
- Importance of reports in the present day industrial set-up
- Classification of reports
- Writing of reports: (a) Format, (b) Mechanics of language
BCECE LE Para Medical Syllabus
Anatomy
Physiology
Pathology
Microbiology
Biochemistry
Grammar and comprehension
Report writing
Anatomy and physiology: Unit 01
Anatomy
- Introduction of bones and muscles
- Different vital organs: (i) Respiratory organs, (ii) circulatory organs, (iii) digestive organs, (iv) reproductive organ, (v) liver and spleen, (vi) excretory organ, (vii) central nervous organ, (viii) sense organ
- Embryology
Anatomy and physiology: Unit 02
Physiology
- Introduction-definition
- Basic knowledge of various system: (i) Cardiovascular system, (ii) respiratory, (iii) digestive, (iv) excretory, (v) reproductive, (vi) endocrine, (vii) lymphatic, (viii) central nervous, (xi) circulatory
- Special senses: (i) Auditory, (ii) olfactory, (iii) visual, (iv) tactile sensation, (v) taste sensation
- Pulse, BP-systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart sound (normal and abnormal), cyanosis, edema, and temperature regulation
- Skin
Pathology, microbiology, and biochemistry: Unit 01
Pathology
- General pathology-introduction
- Haematology: (i) Haemoglobin-(a) estimation, (b) other details, (ii) ESR: (a) Estimation, (b) other details, (iii) complete blood count (CBC), (iv) blood and its function, (v) blood banking, (vi) blood coagulation, (vii) heamoopoesosis, (viii) anaemia's
- Haematology: (ix) Heamoglobinopathy
- Clinical pathology: (i) Body fluid-urine; stool and cerebo-spinal fluid-(a) collection, (b) normal values, (c) physical, chemical, and microscopic examination, other body fluid-(a) collection, (b) normal values
- Clinical pathology: Other body fluid-(c) Physical, chemical, and microscopic examination, and (d) transuded and exudates
Pathology, microbiology, and biochemistry: Unit 02
Microbiology
- Introduction
- Bacteriology of water, food
- Bacteriology of milk, pasteurization of milk
- Lab diagnosis of: (i) Staphylococcal infection, (ii) streptococcal infection, (iii) diphtheria, (iv) meningitis, (v) typhoid fever, (vi) cholera, (vii) tuberculosis, (viii) bacillary dysentery, (ix) septicaemia
- Methods of colony count
- Disposal of biomedical waste
- Sterilization
- Culture media
- Identification methods of bacteria by colony character and stunning motility tests
- Microbial world and structure of mien be
- Antibiotic sensitivity testing
- Morphological variations and classification of bacteria
- Physiology and growth requirement of bacteria
- Anaerobiosis methods
- Disposal of laboratory waste
- Methods of inclusion of culture media from different samples
Pathology, microbiology, and biochemistry: Unit 03
Biochemistry
- Introduction of biochemistry: (a) pH indicator, (b) ionization of water buffer, pH value of solution using, (c) definition and preparation if reagent
- General biochemistry: (i) Collection and recording if biochemical specimen, separation of serum/ plasma preservation and disposal of biological material, (ii) chemical examination of urine and stool
- General biochemistry: (iii) Chemical examination of other body fluids and transuded, and exudates (iv) laboratory management and maintenance of record
- Introductive knowledge: (i) Carbohydrate, (ii) protein, (iii) lipid
- Electrolytes
- Liver function test
- Kidney function test
- Lipid profile
- Analytical biochemistry: (i) Estimation of specific gravity of urine, (ii) urinary protein, (iii) blood sugar, (iv) blood urea, (v) serum cretonne, (vi) blood cholesterol, (vii) serum bilrubin, SGPT, SGOT, (viii) alkaline phosphate, (xi) Australia antigen
Technical english: Unit 01
Grammar and comprehension
- Subject - Verb concord
- Tense
- Voice
- Synthesis
- Common errors
- Vocabulary
- Unseen passage
Technical english: Unit 04
Report writing
- Classification, format, and writing of reports
- Mechanics of language
BCECE LE Pharmacy Syllabus
Introduction of different dosage forms, their classification with examples-their relative applications
Metrology
Packing of pharmaceuticals
Size reduction objectives, and factors affecting size reduction, methods of size reduction-study of hammer mill, ball mill, fluid energy mill, and disintegrator
Size separation
Mixing and homogenization
Clarification and filtration
Extraction and galenicals
Hear processes evaporation
Distillation
Introduction to drying process
Sterilization
Processing of tablets
Processing of capsules
Study of immunological products like sera vaccine toxoids and their preparations
General discussion on the following inorganic compounds including important physical and chemical properties, medicinal and pharmaceutical uses, storage conditions and chemical incompatibility
Major intra and extracellular electrolytes
Inorganic official compounds of iron, iodine and calcium ferrous sulfate, and calcium gluconate
Radio pharmaceuticals and contrast media
Quality control of drugs and pharmaceuticals
Identification tests for captions and anions as per Indian pharmacopoeia
Definition, history, and scope of pharmacognosy including indigenous system of medicine
Occurrence, distribution, organoleptic evaluation, chemical constituents including tests wherever applicable and therapeutic efficacy of following categories of drugs
Collection and preparation of crude drug for the market as exemplified by ergot, optimum, rauwofia, digitalis, senna
Brief chemistry and role of proteins, polypeptides and amino acids classification, qualitative tests, biological value
Brief chemistry and role of lipids, classification, qualitative tests
Enzymes
Brief concept of normal and abnormal metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids
Introduction to pathology of blood and urine
Structure of cells, functions of its components with special reference to mitochondria and microsomes
Elementary tissues of the body i.e. epithelial tissue, muscular tissue, connective tissue, and nervous tissue
Arterial and venous system with special reference to the names and positions of main arteries, and veins
Various parts of urinary system and their functions, structure and functions of kidney
Names, position, attachments, and functions of various skeletal muscles
Various parts of central nervous system, brain and its parts, functions and reflex action
Elementary knowledge of structure and functions of the organs of taste, smell, ear, eye, and skin
Digestive system; names of the various parts of digestive system and their functions
Structure and functions of liver, physiology of digestion and absorption
Concepts of health
Nutrition and health
Demography and family planning
First aid
Environment and health
Fundamental principles of microbiology classification of microbes, isolation, staining techniques of organisms of common diseases
Communicable diseases-causative agents modes of transmission and prevention
Non communication diseases
Epidemiology
Dispensing pharmacy
Dispensed medications
Introduction to the nomenclature of organic chemical systems with particular reference to heterocyclic system containing up to 3 rings
The chemistry of following pharmaceutical organic compounds, covering their nomenclature, chemical structure, uses and the important physical, and chemical properties (chemical structure of only those compounds marked with asterisk (*)
The chemistry of following pharmaceutical organic compounds, covering their nomenclature, chemical structure, uses and the important physical, and chemical properties (chemical structure of only those compounds marked with asterisk
Routes of administration of drugs, their advantages and disadvantages
Various processes of absorption of drugs and the factors affecting them, metabolism, distribution, and excretion of drugs
General mechanism of drugs action and the factors which modify drug action
The discussion of drugs should emphasize the following aspects
Origin and nature of pharmaceutical legislation in India, its scope, and objectives
Evolution of the 'concept of pharmacy' as an integral part of the health care system
Critical study of the code of pharmaceutical ethics drafted by pharmacy council in India
Pharmacy act 1948
The drugs and cosmetics act, 1940
The drugs and magic remedies act, 1954
Narcotics drugs and psychotropic substance act, 1985
Brief introduction to the study of the following acts
Commerce
Accountancy
Hospital pharmacy
Clinical pharmacy
Grammar and comprehension
Report writing
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 01
Introduction of different dosage forms, their classification with examples-their relative applications
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 03
Metrology
- Systems of weights and measures
- Calculations including conversion from one to another system
- Percentage calculations and adjustments of products
- Use of allegation method in calculations, isotonic solutions
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 04
Packing of pharmaceuticals
- Desirable features of a container-type of containers
- Study of glass and plastics as materials for containers and rubber as a material for closures-their merits, and demerits
- Introduction to aerosol packaging
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 05
Size reduction objectives, and factors affecting size reduction, methods of size reduction-study of hammer mill, ball mill, fluid energy mill, and disintegrator
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 06
Size separation
- Size separation by sifting
- Official standard for powders
- Sedimentation methods of size separation
- Construction and working of cyclone separator
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 07
Mixing and homogenization
- Liquid mixing and powder mixing, mixing of semisolids, study of silver son mixer-homogenizer, planetary mixer; agitated powder mixer; triple roller mill; propeller mixer, colloid mill, and hand homogenizer
- Double cone mixer
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 08
Clarification and filtration
- Theory of filtration, filter media, filter aids and selection of filters
- Study of the following filtration equipments-filter press sintered filters, filter candles, metafilter
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 09
Extraction and galenicals
- Study of percolation and maceration, and their modification, continuation hot extraction-application in the preparation of tinctures and extracts
- Introduction to ayurvedic dosage forms
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 10
Hear processes evaporation
- Definitions factors affecting evaporation-study of evaporating still and evaporating pan
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 11
Distillation
- Simple distillation and fractional distillation; steam distillation and vacuum distillation
- Study of vacuum still, preparation of purified water IP and water for injection IP construction, and working of the still used for the same
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 12
Introduction to drying process
- Study of tray dryers: Fluidized bed dryer, vacuum dryer, and freeze dryer
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 13
Sterilization
- Concept of sterilization and its differences from disinfection-thermal resistance of microorganisms
- Detailed study of the following sterilization process: (i) Sterilization with moist heat, (ii) dry heat sterilization, (iii) sterilization by radiation, (iv) sterilization by filtration and, (v) gaseous sterilization
- Aseptic techniques
- Application of sterilization process in hospitals particularly with reference to surgical dressings and intravenous fluids
- Precautions for safe and effective handling of sterilization equipments
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 14
Processing of tablets
- Definition: different types of compressed tablets and their properties
- Processes involved in the production of tablets; tablets excipients; defects in tablets
- Evaluation of tablets; physical standards including disintegration and dissolution
- Tablets coating-sugar coating; film coating, enteric coating and microencapsulation (tablets coating may be dealt in an elementary manner)
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 15
Processing of capsules
- Hard and soft gelatin capsules; different sizes capsules; filling of capsules; handling and storage of capsules, special applications of capsules
Pharmaceutics-I: Unit 16
Study of immunological products like sera vaccine toxoids and their preparations
Pharmaceutical chemistry-I: Unit 01
General discussion on the following inorganic compounds including important physical and chemical properties, medicinal and pharmaceutical uses, storage conditions and chemical incompatibility
- Acid, bases, and buffers boric acid, hydrochloric acid, strong ammonium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and official buffers
- Antioxidants-hypophosphorous acid, sulphur dioxide, sodium bisulphate, sodium metabisulphite, sodium thiosulphate, nitrogen and sodium nitrate
- Gastrointestinal agents: (i) Acidifying agents dilute hydrocholoric acid, (ii) antacids-sodium bicarbonate, aluminium hydroxide gel, aluminium phosphate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium trisilicate, magnesium oxide
- Gastrointestinal agents: (ii) combinations of antacid preparations, (iii) protectives and adsorbents-bisurnuth subcar, bonate, and kaolin, (iv) saline cathartics-sodium potassium tartrate and magnesium sulphate
- Topical agents: (i) Protectives-talc, zinc oxide, calamine, zinc stearate. Titanium dioxide. Silicone polymers, (ii) antimicrobials and astrigents-hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, chlorinated lime. Iodine, solutions of iodine, povidone-iodine
- Topical agents: (ii) Antimicrobials and astrigents-boric acid, borax. Silver nitrate, mild silver protein, mercury, yellow mercuric oxide, ammoniated mercury, (iii) sulphur and its compounds-sublimed sulphur precipitated sulphur, selenium sulphide
- Topical agents: (iv) Astringents-alum and zinc sulphate
- Dental products: Sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride, calcium carbonate, sodium metaphosphate, dicalcium phosphate, strontium chloride, zinc chloride
- Inhalants: Oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide
- Respiratory stimulants: Ammonium carbonate
- Expectorants and emetics: Ammonium chloride, potassium iodide, antimony potassium tartrate
- Antidotes: Sodium nitrate
Pharmaceutical chemistry-I: Unit 02
Major intra and extracellular electrolytes
- Electrolytes used for replacement therapy: Sodium chloride and its preparations, potassium chloride and its preparations
- Physiological acid-base balance and electrolytes used: Sodium acetate, potassium acetate, sodium chloride, and its preparations
- Combination of oral electrolyte powders and solutions
Pharmaceutical chemistry-I: Unit 03
Inorganic official compounds of iron, iodine and calcium ferrous sulfate, and calcium gluconate
Pharmaceutical chemistry-I: Unit 04
Radio pharmaceuticals and contrast media
- Radio activity: Alpha, beta, and gamma radiations, biological effects of radiations, measurement of radio activity, GM counter radio isotopes-their uses, storage and precautions with special reference to the official preparations
- Radio opaque contrast media: Barium sulfate
Pharmaceutical chemistry-I: Unit 05
Quality control of drugs and pharmaceuticals
- Importance of quality control, significant errors, methods used for quality control, sources of impurities in pharmaceuticals
- Limit tests for arsenic, chloride, sulphate, iron, and heavy metals
Pharmaceutical chemistry-I: Unit 06
Identification tests for captions and anions as per Indian pharmacopoeia
Pharmacognosy: Unit 01
Definition, history, and scope of pharmacognosy including indigenous system of medicine
Pharmacognosy: Unit 05
Occurrence, distribution, organoleptic evaluation, chemical constituents including tests wherever applicable and therapeutic efficacy of following categories of drugs
- Laxatives: Aloes, rhuburb, castor oil, ispaghula, senna
- Cardiotonics: Digital, Arjuna
- Carminatives and GI regulators: Umbelliferous fruits, coriander, fennel, ajowan, cardamon ginger, black pepper, asafoetida, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove
- Astringents: Catechu
- Drugs acting on nervous system: Hyoseyamus, belladonna, aconite, ashwagandha, ephedra, opium, cannabis, nux vomica
- Antihypertensives: Rouwalfis
- Antitussives: Vasaka, tolu balsam tulsi
- Antirheumatics: Guggul, colchium
- Antileprotics: Chaulmoogra oil
- Antidiabetics: Pterocarpus, gymnema, sylvestro
- Diuretics: Gokhru, punarnava
- Antidysenstrics: Ipecacuanha
- Antiseptics and disinfectants benzion, myrrh, nim, curcuma
- Antimalarials: Cinchuna
- Oxytocics: Ergot
- Vitamins: Shark liver oil and amla
- Enzymes: Papaya, diastase, yeast
- Perfumes and flavouring agents: Peppermint oil, lemon oil, orange oil, lemon grass oil and sandal wood
- Pharmaceuticals aids: Hone, arachis oil, starch kaolin, peetin, olive oil, lanolin, beeswax, acacia, tragacanth, sodium alhinate, agar, guar gum, gelatin
- Miscellaneous: Liquorice, garlic, picrorhiza, dioscorea, linseed, shatavari, shankhanushpi, pyrethrum, tobacco
Pharmacognosy: Unit 06
Collection and preparation of crude drug for the market as exemplified by ergot, optimum, rauwofia, digitalis, senna
Biochemistry and clinical pathology: Unit 02
Brief chemistry and role of proteins, polypeptides and amino acids classification, qualitative tests, biological value
Biochemistry and clinical pathology: Unit 06
Brief chemistry and role of lipids, classification, qualitative tests
Biochemistry and clinical pathology: Unit 10
Enzymes
- Brief concept of enzymic action
- Factors affecting it
- Therapeutic and pharmaceutical importance
Biochemistry and clinical pathology: Unit 11
Brief concept of normal and abnormal metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids
Biochemistry and clinical pathology: Unit 12
Introduction to pathology of blood and urine
- Lymphocytes and platelets, their role in health and disease
- Erthrocytes abnormal cells and their significance
- Abnormal constituents of urine and their significance in diseases
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 03
Structure of cells, functions of its components with special reference to mitochondria and microsomes
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 04
Elementary tissues of the body i.e. epithelial tissue, muscular tissue, connective tissue, and nervous tissue
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 12
Arterial and venous system with special reference to the names and positions of main arteries, and veins
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 17
Various parts of urinary system and their functions, structure and functions of kidney
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 23
Names, position, attachments, and functions of various skeletal muscles
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 25
Various parts of central nervous system, brain and its parts, functions and reflex action
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 27
Elementary knowledge of structure and functions of the organs of taste, smell, ear, eye, and skin
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 29
Digestive system; names of the various parts of digestive system and their functions
Human anatomy physiology: Unit 30
Structure and functions of liver, physiology of digestion and absorption
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 01
Concepts of health
- Definition of physical health, mental health, social health, spiritual health determinaters of health, indicators of health, concept of disease, natural history of disease, the disease agents, concept of prevention of diseases
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 02
Nutrition and health
- Classification of foods requirements, disease induced due to deficiency of proteins, vitamins, and minerals-treatment and prevention
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 03
Demography and family planning
- Demography cycle, fertility, family planning, contraceptive methods, behavioral methods, natural family planning method, chemical method, mechanical methods
- Hormonal contraceptives, population problem of india
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 04
First aid
- Emergency treatment in shock, snake-bite, burns poisoning, heart disease, fractures, and resuscitation methods
- Elements of minor surgery and dressings
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 05
Environment and health
- Sources of water supply, water pollution, purification of water, health and air, noise light-solid waste disposal and control-medical entomology, arthropod borne diseases and their control, rodents, animals, and diseases
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 06
Fundamental principles of microbiology classification of microbes, isolation, staining techniques of organisms of common diseases
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 07
Communicable diseases-causative agents modes of transmission and prevention
- (a) Respiratory infection: Chicken pox, measles influenza, diphtheria, whooping cough and tuberculosis
- (b) Intestinal infections: Poliomyelitis, hepatitis cholera, typhoid, food poisoning, Hookworm infection
- (c) Arthropod borne infections: Plague, malaria, filariasis
- (d) Surface infections: Rabies, trachoma, tetanus, leprosy
- (e) Sexually transmitted diseases: Syphilis, gonorrhea, AIDS
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 08
Non communication diseases
- Causative agents prevention care and control cancer, diabetes, blindness, cardiovascular diseases
Health education and community pharmacy: Unit 09
Epidemiology
- Its scope, methods, uses, dynamics of disease transmission
- Immunity and immunization: immunological products and their dose schedule
- Principles of disease control and prevention, hospital acquired infection, prevention, and control
- Disinfection, types of disinfection, disinfection procedures, for faces, urine, sputum, room linen dead-bodies, instruments
Pharmaceutics-II: Unit 01
Dispensing pharmacy
- Prescription: Reading and understanding of prescription; Latin terms commonly used (detailed study is not necessary), modern methods of prescribing, adoption of metric system. Calculation involved in dispensing
- Incompatibilities in prescriptions: Study of various types of incompatibilities-physical, chemical, and therapeutic
- Posology: Dose and dosage of drugs, factors influencing dose, calculations of doses on the basis of age, sex, and surface area. Veterinary doses
Pharmaceutics-II: Unit 02
Dispensed medications
- Powders: Types of powders, advantages and disadvantages of powder, granules, cachets, and tablet triturates. Preparation of different types of powder encountered in prescription. Weighing methods, possible errors in weighing
- Powders: Minimum weighable amounts and weighing of material below the minimum weighable amount, geometric dilution and proper usage, and care of dispensing balance
- Liquid oral dosage form: (a) Monophasic-theoretical aspects including commonly used vehicles, essentials adjuvant like stabilizers, colourants, and flavours
- Liquid oral dosage form: (a) Monophasic-review of the following monophasic liquids with details of formulation and practical methods: (i) Liquids for internal administration, liquid for external administration or used on mucus membrane
- Liquid oral dosage form: (a) Monophasic-review of the following monophasic liquids with details of formulation and practical methods: (ii) Mixtures and concentrates syrups, gargles, mouth washes, throat-paints, douches
- Liquid oral dosage form: (a) Monophasic-review of the following monophasic liquids with details of formulation and practical methods: (iii) Elixirs, ear drops, nasal drops and sprays, liniments, lotions
- Liquid oral dosage forms: (b) Biphasic liquid dosage forms-(i) suspensions (elementary study) suspensions containing diffusible solids and liquids and their preperations
- Liquid oral dosage forms: (b) Biphasic liquid dosage forms-(i) study of the adjuvants used like thickening-agents, wetting agents tinctures, their necessity and quantity to be incorporated
- Liquid oral dosage forms: (b) Biphasic liquid dosage forms-(i) suspension of precipitate forming liquids like tinctures, their preparations and stability. Suspensions produced by chemical reaction
- Liquid oral dosage form: (b) Biphasic liquid dosage forms-(i) an introduction to flocculated, non flocculated suspension system
- Liquid oral dosage form: (b) Biphasic liquid dosage forms-(ii) emulsions-types of emulsions, identifications of emulsions system, formulation of emulsions. Selections of emulsifying agents, instabilities in emulsions. Preservation of emulsions
- Semi-solids dosage forms: (a) Ointments-types of ointments, classifications and selection of dermatology vehicles
- Semi-solids dosage forms: (a) Ointments-preparation and stability of ointments by the following processes: (i) Triturations, (ii) fusion, (iii) chemical reaction (iv) emulsification
- Semi-solids dosage forms: (b) Pastes-deference between ointments and pastes, bases of pastes. Preparation of pastes and their preservation
- Semi-solids dosage forms: (c) Jellies-an introduction to the different types of jellies and their preparations, (d) an elementary study of poultice
- Semi-solids dosage forms: (e) Suppositories and peccaries-their relative merits and demerits, types of suppositories, suppository base, classification, properties, preparation and packing of suppositories, uses of suppositories for drug absorption
- Dental and cosmetic preparation: Introduction to dentifrices, facial cosmetics, deodorants, antiperspirants, shampoos, hair dressing and hair removers
- Sterile dosage forms: (a) Parental dosage forms-definition, general requirements for parental dosage forms. Types of parental formulations, vehicles, adjuvant, processing, personnel, facilities and quality control
- Sterile dosage forms: (a) Parental dosage forms-preparation of intravenous fluids and admixtures-total parental nutrition, dialysis fluids
- Sterile dosage forms: (b) Sterile testing, particulate matter monitoring-faulty seal packaging
- Sterile dosage forms: (c) Ophthalmic products-study of essential characteristics of different ophthalmic preparations. Formulation additives, special precaution in handling and storage of ophthalmic products
Pharmaceutical chemistry-II: Unit 01
Introduction to the nomenclature of organic chemical systems with particular reference to heterocyclic system containing up to 3 rings
Pharmaceutical chemistry-II: Unit 02
The chemistry of following pharmaceutical organic compounds, covering their nomenclature, chemical structure, uses and the important physical, and chemical properties (chemical structure of only those compounds marked with asterisk (*)
- The stability and storage conditions and the different type of pharmaceutical formulations of these drugs, and their popular brand names
Pharmaceutical chemistry-II: Unit 03
The chemistry of following pharmaceutical organic compounds, covering their nomenclature, chemical structure, uses and the important physical, and chemical properties (chemical structure of only those compounds marked with asterisk
- Antiseptics and disinfectants: Proflavine*, benzal-koniumchloride, cetrimide, chlorocresol, chloroxylene. Formaldehyde solution, hexachlorophene, liquefied phenol, nitrofurantoin
- Sulfonamides: Sulfadiazine, sulfa guanidine*, phathalysulfathiazolc, succinylsufathiazole, fadimethoxine, sulfamethoxypyridazine, methoxazole. Cotrirnoxazole. Sulfacetamide*
- Antileprotic drugs: Clofazimine, thiambutosine. Dapsone, solapsone
- Anti-tubercular drug: Isoniazid*. PAS* streptomycin, rifampicin, ethambutol, thiascetazone, ethionamide, cycloserine, pyrazinamide*
- Antiamoebic and anthelmintic drugs: Emetine metronidazole* halogenated, hydroxyquinolines, diloxanide furoate, paramomycin piperazine*, mebendazole, D.E.C.*
- Antibiotics: Benzyl penicillin, phenoxy methyl. Penicillin*. Benzathine penicillin, ampicilin cloxacillin, carbenicillin, gentamicin, neomycin, erythromycin, tetracycline, cephalcxin, cephaloridine cephalothin, griserfulvin, chloramphenicol
- Antifungal agents: Undecylenic acid, tolnaflate nystatin, amphotericin, hamycin
- Antimalarial drugs: Chloroquine* amodiaquine primaquine, proguanil, pyrimethamine*. Quinine trimethoprim
- Tranquilizers: Chlorpromazine* prochlorperazine, trifluoperazine thiothixene, haloperiodol*, triperiod, oxypertine, chlordiazepoxide, diazepam* lorazepam, memprobamate
- Hypnotics: Phenobarbitone*, butobarbitone, cyclobarbitone, nitrazepam, glutethimide, meghyprylone, paraldehyde, triclofos sodium
- General anaesthetics: Halothane*, cyclopropane*, diethyl ether*, meghohexital sodium, thiopental sodium, trichloraethlene
- Antidepressant drugs: Amitriptyline, nortryptyline, imipramine* phenelzine, tranylcypromine
- Analeptics: Theophylline, caffeine*. Coramine* dextroamphetamine
- Adrenergic drugs: Adrenaline*, noradrenaline, isoprenaline*, phenylephrine, salbutamol, terbutaline, ephedrine*, pseudoephedrine
- Adrenergic antagonist: Tolazoline, propranolol*, practolol
- Cholinergic drugs: Neostigmine*, pyridostigmine pralidoxime, pilocarpine, physostigmine*
- Cholinergic antagonists: Atropine*, hyoscine, homatropine, propantheline, benztropine tropicamide, biperiden*
- Diuretic drugs: Furosemide*, chlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide*, benzhiazide, urea*, mannitol*, ethacrynic acid
- Cardiovascular drugs: Ethyl nitrite*, glyceryl trinitrate, alpha methyl dopa, guanethidine, clofibrate quinidine
- Hypogycemic agents: Insulin, chlorpropamide*, tolbutamide, glibenclamide, pheformin, metformin
- Coagulants and anti coagulants: Heparin thrombin menadione*, bishydoroxcoumarin, warfarin sodium
- Local anaesthetics: Lignocaine*, procaine benzocaine
- Histaminc and antihistaminic agents: Histamine, diphenhydramine*, promethazine, cyproheptadine, mephyramine, pheniramine, chlorapheniramine*
- Analgesics and anti pyretics: Morphin phethidine*, codeine, meghadone aspirin*, praracetamol*, analgin, dextropropoxyphene, pentazocine
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents: Indomethacin*, phenylbutazone*, oxyphenbutazone, ibuprofen, thyroxine and antithyroids thyroxinem, methimazole, methylthiouracil propylthiouracil
- Diagnostic agents: Iopanoic acid, propyliodone, sulfobromophthalcin, sodium indigotindisulfonate, indigo, carminie, evansblue, congo red, fluorescein sodium
- Anticonvuslsants*, cardiac glycosides, antiarrhythmic antihypertensives, and vitamins
- Steroidal drugs: Betamethazone, cortisone, hydrocortisone, prednisolone, progesterone, testosterone, oestradiol nandrolone
- Antineoplastic drugs: Actinomycins, azathioprine, busulphan, chlorambucil, cisplatin cyslophoshamide, daunorubicin hydrochloride, fluorouracil, mercaptopurine, methotrexate, mytomycin
Pharmacology toxicology: Unit 02
Routes of administration of drugs, their advantages and disadvantages
Pharmacology toxicology: Unit 03
Various processes of absorption of drugs and the factors affecting them, metabolism, distribution, and excretion of drugs
Pharmacology toxicology: Unit 04
General mechanism of drugs action and the factors which modify drug action
Pharmacology toxicology: Unit 06
The discussion of drugs should emphasize the following aspects
- Drugs acting on nervous system: (a) General anesthetics, adjunction to anesthesia, intravenous anesthetics, (b) analgesic antipyretics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, narcotic analgesics, antirheumatic and antigout re-medies
- Drugs acting on nervous system: (b) Sedatives and hypnotics, psychopharmacological agents, anticonvulsants, analeptics, (c) centrally acting muscle relaxants and antiparkinsonism agents
- Local anesthetics
- Drug acting on autonomic nervous system: (a) Cholinergic drug, anticholinergic drug, anticholinesterase drugs, (b) adrenergic drugs and adrenergic recepter blocker, (c) neurone blockers and ganglion blockers
- Drug acting on autonomic nervous system: (d) Neuromuscular blockers, drugs used in myasthenia gravis
- Drugs acting on eye, mydriatics, drugs used in glaucoma
- Drugs acting on respiratory system: Respiratory stimulants, bronchodilators, nasal decongestants, expectorants and antitussive agents
- Antacids, physiological role of; listamine and serotonin, histamine and antihistamines, prostaglandins
- Cardio vascular drugs, cardiotonics, antiarrhythmic agents, antianginal agents
- Antihypertensive agents, peripherial vasodilators and drugs used in antheroscierosis
- Drugs acting on the blood and blood forming organs
- Haematinics, coagulants and anticoagulants, haemostatics, blood substitutes and plasma expanders
- Drugs affecting renal function: Diuretics and antidiuretics
- Hormones and hormone antagonists: Hypoglycemic agents, antithyroid drugs, sex hormones and oral contraceptives, corti costeroids
- Drugs acting on digestive system: Carminatives, digestants bitters, antacids and drugs used in peptic ulcer, purgatives, and laxatives, antidiarrhoeals, emetics, antiemetics, antispasmodics
- Chemotherapy of microbial disease: Urinary antiseptics, sulphonamides, penicillins, streptomycin, tetracylines and other antibiotics, antitubercular agents, antifungal agents, antiviral drugs, antileprotic drugs
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 01
Origin and nature of pharmaceutical legislation in India, its scope, and objectives
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 02
Evolution of the 'concept of pharmacy' as an integral part of the health care system
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 04
Critical study of the code of pharmaceutical ethics drafted by pharmacy council in India
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 05
Pharmacy act 1948
- The general study of the pharmacy act with special reference to education regulations, working of state and central councils, constitutions of these councils and functions, registration procedures under the act
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 06
The drugs and cosmetics act, 1940
- General study of the drugs and cosmetics act, and rules there under, definitions and salient features related to retail and wholesale distribution of drugs
- The powers of inspectors, the sampling procedures and the procedure, and formalities in obtaining licenses under the rule
- Facilities to be provided for running a pharmacy effectively
- General study of the schedules with special reference of schedules C, C1, F, G, J, H, P, and X and salient features of labeling, and storage condition of drugs
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 07
The drugs and magic remedies act, 1954
- General study of the act objectives, special reference to be laid on advertisements
- Magic remedies and objectionable and permitted advertisements-disease which cannot be claimed to be cured
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 08
Narcotics drugs and psychotropic substance act, 1985
- A brief study of the act with special reference to its objectives, offences and punishment
Pharmaceutical jurisprudence: Unit 09
Brief introduction to the study of the following acts
- Latest drugs (price control) order in force
- Poisons act 1919 (as amended to date)
- Medicinal and toilet preparations (excise duties) act, 1955 (as amended to date)
- Medicinal termination of pregnancy act, 1971 (as amended to date)
Drug store and business management: Unit 01
Commerce
- Introduction-trade, industry, and commerce, functions and subdivision of commerce, introduction to elements of economics and management
- Forms of business organizations
- Channels of Distribution
- Drug house management: Selection of site, space layout and legal requirements. Importance and objectives of purchasing, selection of suppliers, credit information, tenders, contracts and price determination and legal requirements thereto
- Drug house management: Codification handling of drug stores and other hospital supplies
- Inventory control: Objects and importance, modern techniques like ABC< VED analysis, the lead time, inventory carrying cost, safety stock, minimum and maximum stock levels, economic order quantity, scrap and surplus disposal
- Sales promotion, market research, salesmanship, qualities of a salesman, advertising and window display
- Recruitment, training, evaluation, and compensation of the pharmacist
- Banking and finance service and functions of bank
- Finance planning and sources of finance
Drug store and business management: Unit 02
Accountancy
- Introduction to the accounting concepts and conventions, double entry book keeping, different kinds of accounts
- Cash book
- General ledger and trial balance
- Profit and loss account and balance sheet
- Simple technique of analyzing financial statements
- Introduction to budgeting
Hospital and clinical pharmacy: Unit 01
Hospital pharmacy
- Hospital definition, function, classifications based on various criteria, organization, managements and health delivery system in india
- Hospital pharmacy: (a) Definition, (b) functions and objectives of hospital pharmaceutical services, (c) location, layout, flow chart of material and men, (d) personnel and facilities requirements including equipments based on individual, and basic needs
- Hospital pharmacy: (e) Requirements and abilities required for hospital pharmacists
- Drug distribution systems in hospitals: (a) Out-patient services, (b) in-patient services-(i) types of services (ii) detailed discussion of unit dose system, floor ward stock system, satellite pharmacy services, central sterile services, bed side pharmacy
- Manufacturing: (a) Economical considerations, estimation of demand, (b) sterile manufacture-large and small volume parenterals, facilities, requirements, layout production planning, man-power requirements, (c) non-sterile manufacture-liquid orals
- Manufacturing: (c) Externals-bulk concentrates, (d) procurement of stores and testing of raw materials
- Nomenclature and uses of surgical instruments and hospital equipment and health accessories
- P.T.C. (pharmacy therapeutic committee), hospital formulary system, and their organization, functioning, composition
- Drug information service and drug information bulletin
- Surgical dressing like cotton, gauze, bandages, and adhesive tapes including their pharmacopoeial tests for quality
- Other hospital supply example 1V sets BG sets, ryals tubes, catheters, syringes, etc
- Application of computer in maintenance of records, inventory control, medication monitoring, drug information and data storage and retrieval in hospital retail pharmacy establishments
Hospital and clinical pharmacy: Unit 02
Clinical pharmacy
- Introduction to clinical pharmacy practice-definition, scope
- Modern dispensing aspects-pharmacists and patient counseling and advice for the use of common drugs, medication history
- Common daily terminology used in the practice of medicine
- Disease, manifestation, and pathophysiology including salient symptoms to understand the disease like tuberculosis, hepatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, epilepsy, diabetes, peptic ulcer, hypertension
- Physiological parameters with their significance
- Drug interactions: (a) Definition and introduction, (b) mechanism of drug interaction, (c) drug-drug interaction with reference to analgesics, diuretics, cardovascular drugs, gastro intestinal agents, vitamins and hypoglycaemic agents
- Drug interactions: (d) Drug-food interactions
- Adverse drug reactions: (a) Definition and significance, (b) drug-induced diseases and teratogenicity
- Drugs in clinical toxicity: Introduction, general treatment of poisoning, systematic antidotes. Treatment of insecticide poisoning, heavy metal poison, narcotic drugs, barbiturate, organophosphoprus poisons
- Drug dependences, drug abuse, addictive drugs and their treatment, complications
- Bioavailability of drugs, including factors affecting it
Technical english: Unit 01
Grammar and comprehension
- Subject - Verb concord
- Tense
- Voice
- Synthesis
- Common errors
- Vocabulary
- Unseen passage
Technical english: Unit 04
Report writing
- Classification, format, and writing of reports
- Mechanics of language
The authorities will issue the admit card of BCECE LE 2025 to the registered candidates on June 1, 2025 on the official website. Candidates have to download the admit card using their roll number and password. Candidates have to carry the admit card of BCECE LE 2025 to the exam centre.
The candidates must note that BCECE Lateral Entry admit card 2025 is a mandatory document. Without admit card no candidate will be allowed to enter the examination hall. On the admit card of BCECE LE 2025 details like the candidate's name, exam centre, exam date and timings, etc. will be mentioned.
BCECE LE admit card download window
BCECE LE Admit Card 2025: Error Correction
Candidates having any error in their BCECE LE 2025 admit card like name, date of birth, etc. will be able to get it corrected by visiting the Exam Controller, BCECE Board Office, Patna (Near Patna Airport) within the specified time. It must be noted that only one chance to make corrections in the BCECE LE admit card 2025 will be provided.
Read more
The authority will announce the result of BCECE LE 2025 in June, on the official website. BCECE Lateral Entry Result 2025 will be declared in the form of a merit list. The merit list is declared category-wise, in which the roll number of qualified candidates will be mentioned.
The candidate must note that 35 qualifying marks are required in the English section. However, marks scored in English will not be considered while preparing the merit list. Marks obtained in the other two sections will be taken into consideration while preparing the merit list for BCECE LE 2025.
BCECE LE Rank Card Download Window
Steps to Download BCECE LE Merit List 2025/Rank card
Visit the official website- bceceboard.bihar.gov.in.
Click on “Rank Card of BCECE (Lateral Entry) – 2025”.
Enter Roll Number and Date of Birth and click on the "Show Rank" button.
Merit list/Rank card will be displayed on the screen.
Download and take a printout.
Read more
The exam authority will release the BCECE LE 2025 counselling schedule on the website. Candidates will have to check the BCECE LE result online and apply for the counselling on the basis of their ranks. BCECE LE counselling 2025 will be conducted online as well as offline mode in two rounds. Applicants will be given choice-filling and choice-locking opportunity to choose the desired course and college according to their preference and rank. Candidates will have to get their required certificates and documents verified and present their medical fitness certificate as prescribed. Those candidates will have to report to the allotted institute for document verification and to pay the admission fee to confirm seat required.
Documents Required at BCECE LE 2025 counselling
Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Lateral Entry 2025
- Rank card
- Proof of residency of Bihar
General Information
Contacts
06122220230 , 06122225387
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. How can I download BCECE LE 2025 admit card?
To download the admit card of BCECE LE 2025, candidates will have to visit the official website and login to the portal using their application number and date of birth.
2. What is the mode of BCECE LE 2025 exam?
The authorities will conduct the BCECE LE 2025 as an offline-pen-paper-based test.
3. Can I edit the details in my BCECE LE application form?
Yes, the authority will provide an opportunity to edit BCECE LE 2025 application from May 13 to 14, 2025.
4. What are the credentials required to download BCECE LE admit card?
To download the admit card of BCECE LE 2025, candidates will need their registration number and date of birth.
5. What is the mode of BCECE LE 2025 4application form?
Candidates have to fill and submit the BCECE LE application form 2025 in online mode.
6. When will the authorities release the BCECE LE 2025 application form?
The authority released the BCECE LE 2025 application form on April 16, 2025.
Questions related to BCECE LE
Have a question related to BCECE LE ?
After passing the BCECE LE (Lateral Entry) Paramedical Exam, the next step is to participate in the counseling process organized by the BCECE Board. Visit the official BCECE Board website (https://bceceboard.bihar.gov.in) for detailed notifications and updates regarding counseling dates and procedures. Start by registering yourself on the counseling portal using your exam details like roll number, rank, and personal information. Once registered, you will need to upload required documents such as your mark sheets, BCECE rank card, domicile certificate, and photo ID. After successful document verification, you can participate in the choice-filling process to select your preferred colleges and courses. Based on your rank and preferences, you will be allotted a seat in the counseling rounds. Follow the instructions for seat acceptance and fee payment within the given timeline. Keep checking the official website for updates and deadlines to avoid missing important steps.
Syed Ali 06 January 2025
Bcece is the entrance then after this u have to fill the ugeac form
Somya 29 August 2022
Hello aspirant,
Hope you are doing great...!!!
BCECE:-
The Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) conducts the admissions for Bihar NEET 2021 on the grounds of NEET scores.
Eligibility Criteria:-
Candidates must be a citizen of India
For Bihar MBBS/BDS admission 2021, candidates should fill out the application form to register themselves.
Candidates must be of at least 17 years old as of December 31, 2021.
Candidates who belong to the following domicile categories are eligible for Bihar MBBS 2021 admission:
One whose parent(s) is a permanent resident of India.
Candidates whose parent(s) are refugees in the Bihar state.
Candidates whose parent is not permanent resident of the state but working for the Government of Bihar.
The parents of students who are in a transferable jobs in Bihar and Jharkhand state.
BCECE LE:-
Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board Lateral Entry Test.
Eligibility Criteria:-
The board has certain eligibility for BCECE LE 2022 that needs to be met by the candidates for admissions. Candidates can refer to the tables given below to know about the eligibility criteria for second-year Engineering, Para-Medical, and Pharmacy courses. Candidates are advised to check the eligibility criteria before filling out the application form. No candidate will be eligible for final seat allotment if he/she does not fulfill the prescribed eligibility criteria.
For more information, you can visit the following links:-
https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/bcece-le
https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/bihar-mbbs-admission
I hope this helps you!
All the best:)
Rajni 06 April 2022
Hello
Hope you are doing well
Some of the colleges that offer b.pharma colleges in Bihar are :
1 Sachchidanand Sinha college
2. MIT muzaffarpur
3. Government pharmacy institute
4. Chanakya college of pharmacy and medical science.
For more details about more Colleges you can visit the link given below, it includes all the details like fees , admission process etc.
https://pharmacy.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-pharmacy-colleges-in-bihar
Hope you are doing well
Some of the colleges that offer b.pharma colleges in Bihar are :
1 Sachchidanand Sinha college
2. MIT muzaffarpur
3. Government pharmacy institute
4. Chanakya college of pharmacy and medical science.
For more details about more Colleges you can visit the link given below, it includes all the details like fees , admission process etc.
https://pharmacy.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-pharmacy-colleges-in-bihar
Parneet 16 January 2022
You can visit to the official website of Bachelor of Science Agriculture College in which you are interested to take admission for applying for admission. Before this you must have completed the eligibility criteria for applying for Bsc agriculture in that college or university. I am mentioning below most basic eligibility criteria and selection criteria:
- You must have completed your 10 + 2 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics/ Biology as compulsory subjects.
- You have to score marks according to the required criteria of that college in which you are taking admission.
- Admissions are either on entrance exam on the basis of qualifying 10+2.
- The entrance exams which way have to clear includes BCECE & AJEE.
For MORE information click on mentioned below link:
Ashish Ramtari 09 January 2022
B.Tech/B.Arch Admissions OPEN
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