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KCET Exam 2025 - Date, Registration, Pattern, Syllabus, Preparation Tips, Cutoff

Updated on 11th November, 2024 by Maniprabha Singh

About KCET 2025

KCET 2025 - Karnataka Examination Authority will release the Karnataka UGCET 2025 notification on the official website, cetonline.karnataka.gov.in. Candidates can check the official notification for information such as KCET eligibility criteria, important dates, and exam patterns. Detailed information regarding the Karnataka CET 2025 exam will be released through an information brochure. Candidates seeking admission to the B.Tech courses offered in the engineering colleges of Karnataka can apply for the KCET 2025. The authority will release the KCET application form 2025 online at, cetonline.karnataka.gov.in. Applicants who have passed their class 12/PUC exam from a recognized board can appear for the KCET 2025 entrance exam. KEA will announce the KCET 2025 exam date online.

Applicants can follow the Karnataka CET exam syllabus and paper pattern to prepare for the exam. Additionally, candidates can solve the KCET Question Paper for self-assessment and identify the high-weightage topics. Check the article for detailed information on the Karnataka UGCET 2025 exam.

What is the KCET Exam?

Karnataka Examination Authority conducts the Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) every year for admission to Engineering, Architecture, Medical and Pharma programs. KCET is a state-level exam conducted in offline mode in English and Kannada medium for 1 hour and 20 minutes for each section across various exam centres. The admission process comprises registration, appearing for the exam, qualifying the test, and participating in the counselling process. Candidates who qualify the Karnataka CET will be eligible to participate in the counselling process. The eligible candidates will be given admission to 198 participating institutes of KCET (including government-aided and private ones).

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KCET 2025 Highlights

Full Exam Name
Karnataka Common Entrance Test
Short Exam Name
KCET
Conducting Body
Karnataka Examinations Authority
Frequency Of Conduct
Once a year
Exam Level
State Level Exam
Languages
English +1 more
Mode Of Application
online
Application Fee
Offline : 500 +1 more
Mode Of Exam
offline
Mode Of Counselling
online +1 more
Participating Colleges
217
Exam Duration
1 Hour 12 Minutes

B.Tech

KEA will release the KCET eligibility criteria 2025 on the official website, cetonline.karnataka.gov.in. The eligibility criteria of KCET 2025 will include the requirements that a candidate needs to meet in order to appear for the entrance exam. 

Here we have given the KCET eligibility criteria for candidates' reference.

KCET BE Eligibility criteria:

  • The candidate must be an Indian National.

  • Candidates must have passed 2nd PUC/class 12th/equivalent exam with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects and Chemistry/Biology/Biotechnology/Electronics/Computer Science with English as a language subject.

  •  No minimum marks are required for KCET for any category candidates.

B.Pharma

The eligibility for admission to KCET B. Pharm courses is given below:

  • Candidates must have qualified 2nd PUC or class 12th examination with PCM or PCB subjects.

  • General candidates must have secured 45% aggregate while reserved categories i.e. Category-I, OBC, and ST/SC should secure 40% to apply for KCET 2024.

or

  • Candidates must have passed Diploma in Pharmacy for government-approved and general candidates should have scored 45% while SC/ST categories and Category-I and OBC (2A, 2B, 3A and 3B) must secure 40%.

NOTE: For admission to Government seats, candidates must fulfill any one of the eligible clauses as prescribed by KCET.

B.Sc.(Hons) Agriculture

For admission to KCET B.Sc. Hons. Agriculture candidates must fulfill the eligibility criteria as prescribed by KEA. Candidates have to pass in 2nd PUC/Class 12th/equivalent exam from a recognized board along with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and an optional subject as Biology to be eligible for KCET 2024.

Candidates must fulfill any one of the eligible clauses as prescribed by KCET in case of admission to Government seats.

B.Tech

KEA has released the KCET 2024 eligibility along with the official brochure of entrance examination on the official website. The eligibility criteria of KCET 2024 exam will include the requirements that a candidate needs to meet in order to appear for the entrance examination. 

Here we have given the KCET eligibility criteria 2024 for candidates reference.

KCET BE Eligibility criteria:

  • The candidate must be an Indian National.

  • Candidates must have passed 2nd PUC/class 12th/equivalent examination with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects and Chemistry/Biology/Biotechnology/Electronics/Computer Science with English as a language subject.

  •  No minimum marks are required for KCET 2024 for any category candidates.

B.Pharma

The eligibility for admission to KCET B. Pharm courses is given below:

  • Candidates must have qualified 2nd PUC or class 12th examination with PCM or PCB subjects.

  • General candidates must have secured 45% aggregate while reserved categories i.e. Category-I, OBC, and ST/SC should secure 40% to apply for KCET 2024.

or

  • Candidates must have passed Diploma in Pharmacy for government-approved and general candidates should have scored 45% while SC/ST categories and Category-I and OBC (2A, 2B, 3A and 3B) must secure 40%.

NOTE: For admission to Government seats, candidates must fulfill any one of the eligible clauses as prescribed by KCET.

B.Sc.(Hons) Agriculture

For admission to KCET B.Sc. Hons. Agriculture candidates must fulfill the eligibility criteria as prescribed by KEA. Candidates have to pass in 2nd PUC/Class 12th/equivalent exam from a recognized board along with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and an optional subject as Biology to be eligible for KCET 2024.

Candidates must fulfill any one of the eligible clauses as prescribed by KCET in case of admission to Government seats.

Karnataka Examination Authority will release the KCET 2025 application form on the official website. Candidates who fulfil the eligibility criteria of KCET 2025  will be able to fill out the application form. KCET application form 2025 comprises registration, form filling, uploading image & signature, and payment of application fees. The eligible candidates must complete the KCET registration before the last date.

Documents Required to be uploaded in KCET 2025 application form

  • Email Id and mobile number

  • Scanned images of photograph and signature

  • Left thumb impression

  • Debit/Credit card/Net banking details 

How To Fill Online KCET 2025 Application Form

  • Visit KEA official website, kea.kar.nic.in.

  • Click on the KCET 2025 application form link.

  • Click on the new registration link

  • Read all the instructions carefully and click on “Proceed”.

  • Enter your details like, name, mobile number, email id, parent’s details, and communication details.

  • Create a password and click on “Save & Proceed”.

  • Fill in all your details like educational details, parent’s details, communication details, income details, etc.

  • Pay the KCET application fees. 

  • Upload your required documents in the prescribed format.

  • Click on the Submit button

KCET Registration Window

KCET_registration_login

KCET Application Fees 2025

The application fees for KCET are mentioned in the table below:

Category

Application Fees (in Rs.)

GM, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B candidates of Karnataka

Rs. 500/-

CAT- 1 / SC / ST candidates of Karnataka

Rs. 200/-

Candidates studied outside Karnataka

Rs. 750/-

Foreign Candidates

Rs. 5000/-

KCET Sample Papers

Students looking for KCET preparation, can download free question paper from here.

Download Now

Documents Required at Exam KCET 2025

Karnataka Common Entrance Test 2025

  • KCET 2024 admit card
  • Passport/aadhaar card/pan card
  • Class 12th admission ticket

KCET 2025 Exam Centers

StateCity
Karnataka
Bagalkot
Bangalore
Doddaballapur
Belgaum
Athani
Chikodi
Jamkhandi
Gokak
Bellary
Hosapete
Bidar
Basavakalyan
Bhalki
Bijapur
Chitradurga
Davanagere
Dharwad
Hubli
Gadag
Gulbarga
Hassan
Haveri
Karwar
Kumta
Sirsi
Kolar
Mangalore
Ujire
Mysore
Raichur
Ramanagara
Channapatna
Shimoga
Bhadravathi
Sagar
Tumkur
Udupi
Chamarajanagar
Kollegal
Chikkamagaluru
Koppal
Madikeri
Mandya
Krishnarajpete
Karkala
Kundapur
Yadgir
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The authority will release the KCET 2025 exam pattern online. Candidates can check the exam pattern of KCET 2025 to know the marking scheme, mode of exam, duration of test, type of question, and more. KEA conducts the KCET exam offline. The duration of KCET is 1 hour 20 minutes. The question paper will comprise 180 multiple-choice questions. Below is the detailed KCET exam pattern.

KCET Exam Pattern 2025

Particulars

Details

Examination Mode

Offline

Duration of Exam

1 Hour 20 minutes

Medium of Exam

English/Kannada

Question Type

MCQs

Marking Scheme

No marks will be deducted for wrong answers

Number of Papers

3

Number of Questions

180

Marks

180

KCET 2025 Exam Pattern: Number of questions

No. of Sections

No. of Questions

Marks 

Physics

60

60

Chemistry

60

60

Mathematics

60

60

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KCET 2025 Syllabus

KCET 2025 B.Tech 2025

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 01


Physical world
  • What is physic?, fundamental forces in nature
  • What is physic?, fundamental forces in nature

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 02


Units and measurement
  • Introduction, the international system of units, measurement of length, measurement of mass, measurement of time, accuracy, precisions of instruments and errors in measurements, significant figures, dimensions of physical quantities
  • Dimensional formulae and dimensional equations, dimensional analysis and its applications
  • Introduction, the international system of units, measurement of length, measurement of mass, measurement of time, accuracy, precisions of instruments and errors in measurements, significant figures, dimensions of physical quantities
  • Dimensional formulae and dimensional equations, dimensional analysis and its applications

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 03


Motion in a straight line
  • Introduction, position, path length and displacement, average velocity and average speed, instantenous velocity and speed, acceleration, kinematics equations for uniformly, accelerated motion, relative velocity
  • Introduction, position, path length and displacement, average velocity and average speed, instantenous velocity and speed, acceleration, kinematics equations for uniformly, accelerated motion, relative velocity

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 04


Motion in a plane
  • Introduction, scalars and vectors, multiplication of vectores by real numbers, additions and subtraction of vectors-graphical method, resolutions of vectors, vector addition-analytical method, motion in a plane
  • Motion in a plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in two dimensions, projectile motion, uniform circular motion
  • Introduction, scalars and vectors, multiplication of vectores by real numbers, additions and subtraction of vectors-graphical method, resolutions of vectors, vector addition-analytical method, motion in a plane
  • Motion in a plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in two dimensions, projectile motion, uniform circular motion

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 05


Laws of motion
  • Introduction, conservation of momentum, equilibirium of a particle, common forces in mechanics, circular motion, solving problem in mechanics
  • Introduction, conservation of momentum, equilibirium of a particle, common forces in mechanics, circular motion, solving problem in mechanics

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 06


Work, power, energy
  • Introduction, notions of work and kinetic energy: The work energy theorem, work, kinetic energy, work done by a variable force, the work energy theorem for a variable force, the concept of potential energy, the conservation of mechanical energy
  • The potential energy of a spring, various forms of energy: The law of conservation of energy, power, collisions
  • Introduction, notions of work and kinetic energy: The work energy theorem, work, kinetic energy, work done by a variable force, the work energy theorem for a variable force, the concept of potential energy, the conservation of mechanical energy
  • The potential energy of a spring, various forms of energy: The law of conservation of energy, power, collisions

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 07


System of particles and rigid body
  • Introduction, centre of mass, motion of centre of mass, linear momentum of a system of particles, vector product of two vectors, angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, torque and angular momentum, equilibrium of a rigid body
  • Moment of inertia, kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum in case of rotations about a fixed axis, rolling motion
  • Introduction, centre of mass, motion of centre of mass, linear momentum of a system of particles, vector product of two vectors, angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, torque and angular momentum, equilibrium of a rigid body
  • Moment of inertia, kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum in case of rotations about a fixed axis, rolling motion

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 08


Gravitation
  • Introduction, universal law of gravitation, the gravitational constant, acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of earth, gravitational potential enrgy, escape speed, earth satellite, energy of an orbiting satellite
  • Geostationary and polar satellites, weightlessness
  • Introduction, universal law of gravitation, the gravitational constant, acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of earth, gravitational potential enrgy, escape speed, earth satellite, energy of an orbiting satellite
  • Geostationary and polar satellites, weightlessness

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 09


Mechanical properties of solids
  • Introduction, stress and strain, Hooke’s law, stress-strain curve, elastic moduli: Young’s modulus, determination of young’s modulus of the material wire, bulk modulus, applications of elastic behaviour of materials
  • Introduction, stress and strain, Hooke’s law, stress-strain curve, elastic moduli: Young’s modulus, determination of young’s modulus of the material wire, bulk modulus, applications of elastic behaviour of materials

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 10


Mechanical properties of fluids
  • Introduction, pressure, streamline flow, Bernoulli's principle, viscosity, surface tension
  • Introduction, pressure, streamline flow, Bernoulli's principle, viscosity, surface tension

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 11


Thermal properties of matter
  • Introduction, measurement of temperature, ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, thermal expansion, specific heat capacity, calorimetry, change of state, black body radiation, green house effect, Newton's law of coolings
  • Introduction, measurement of temperature, ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, thermal expansion, specific heat capacity, calorimetry, change of state, black body radiation, green house effect, Newton's law of coolings

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 12


Thermodynamics
  • Introduction, thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, heat, intemal energy and work, first law of thermodynamics, specific heat capacity, thermodynamic state variables ant equation of state, thermodynamic processes
  • Second law of thermodyniamics, reversible and irreversible process, Camot engitie
  • Introduction, thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, heat, intemal energy and work, first law of thermodynamics, specific heat capacity, thermodynamic state variables ant equation of state, thermodynamic processes
  • Second law of thermodyniamics, reversible and irreversible process, Camot engitie

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 13


Kinetic theory
  • Introduction, molecular nature of matter, behaviour of gases, kinetic theory of an ideal gas, law of equipartition of energy, specific heat capacity, mean free path
  • Introduction, molecular nature of matter, behaviour of gases, kinetic theory of an ideal gas, law of equipartition of energy, specific heat capacity, mean free path

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 14


Oscillations
  • Introduction, periodic and oscillatory motions, simple harmonic motion, simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion, velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, force law for simple harmonic motion, energy in simple harmonic motion
  • Some systems executing simple harmonic motion, damped simple harmonic motion, forced oscillations and resonance
  • Introduction, periodic and oscillatory motions, simple harmonic motion, simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion, velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, force law for simple harmonic motion, energy in simple harmonic motion
  • Some systems executing simple harmonic motion, damped simple harmonic motion, forced oscillations and resonance

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 15


Waves
  • Introduction, transverse and longitudinal waves, displacement relation in a progressive wave, the speed of a travelling wave, the principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves (except fundamental mode and harmonics), beats
  • Introduction, transverse and longitudinal waves, displacement relation in a progressive wave, the speed of a travelling wave, the principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves (except fundamental mode and harmonics), beats

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 01


Electric charges and fields
  • Introduction, electric charge, conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole
  • Dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, applications of Gauss’s law: Field due to infinitely long Straight uniformly charged wire. Field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet
  • Introduction, electric charge, conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole
  • Dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, applications of Gauss’s law: Field due to infinitely long Straight uniformly charged wire. Field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 02


Electrostatic potential and capacitance
  • Introduction, electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system of charges, equipotential surfaces, potential energy of a system of charges, potential energy in an external field
  • Electrostatics of conductors, dielectrics and polarisation, capacitors and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor
  • Introduction, electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system of charges, equipotential surfaces, potential energy of a system of charges, potential energy in an external field
  • Electrostatics of conductors, dielectrics and polarisation, capacitors and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 03


Current electricity
  • Introduction, electric current, electric currents in conductors, Ohm's law, drift of electons and the origin of resistivity, limitations of Ohm's law, temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical energy, power, cells, EMF, internal resistance
  • Cells in series and in parallel, Kirchhoff's rules, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, potentiometer
  • Introduction, electric current, electric currents in conductors, Ohm's law, drift of electons and the origin of resistivity, limitations of Ohm's law, temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical energy, power, cells, EMF, internal resistance
  • Cells in series and in parallel, Kirchhoff's rules, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, potentiometer

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 04


Moving charges and magnetism
  • Introduction, magnetic force, motion in a magnetic field, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields: Velocity selector, magnetic field due to a current element, Biot-Savart law, magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop
  • Ampere’s circuital law, the solenoid and the toroid, force between two parallel currents, the ampere, torque on current loop, magnetic dipole, the moving coil galvanometer
  • Introduction, magnetic force, motion in a magnetic field, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields: Velocity selector, magnetic field due to a current element, Biot-Savart law, magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop
  • Ampere’s circuital law, the solenoid and the toroid, force between two parallel currents, the ampere, torque on current loop, magnetic dipole, the moving coil galvanometer

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 05


Magnetism and matter
  • Introduction, the bar magnet: The magnetic field lines, magnetism and Gauss’s law, the earth’s magnetism, magnetisation and magnetic intensity
  • Introduction, the bar magnet: The magnetic field lines, magnetism and Gauss’s law, the earth’s magnetism, magnetisation and magnetic intensity

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 06


Electromagnetic induction
  • Introduction, the experiment of Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s law of induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional electromotive force, energy consideration: A quantitative study, eddy currents, inductance, A.C. generator
  • Introduction, the experiment of Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s law of induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional electromotive force, energy consideration: A quantitative study, eddy currents, inductance, A.C. generator

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 07


Alternating current
  • Introduction, A.C. voltage applied to a resistor, representation of A.C. current and voltage by ratating vectors-phasors, A.C. voltage applied to an inductor, A.C. voltage applied to a capacitor, A.C. voltage applied to a series LCR circuit
  • LC oscillations, transformers
  • Introduction, A.C. voltage applied to a resistor, representation of A.C. current and voltage by ratating vectors-phasors, A.C. voltage applied to an inductor, A.C. voltage applied to a capacitor, A.C. voltage applied to a series LCR circuit
  • LC oscillations, transformers

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 08


Electromagnetic waves
  • Introduction, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum
  • Introduction, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 09


Ray optics and optical instruments
  • Introduction, refraction, total internal reflection, refraction at spherical surfaces and by lenses, refraction through a prism, some natural phenomena due to sunlight: The rainbow
  • Optical instruments (except resolving power microscope and astronomical telescope)
  • Introduction, refraction, total internal reflection, refraction at spherical surfaces and by lenses, refraction through a prism, some natural phenomena due to sunlight: The rainbow
  • Optical instruments (except resolving power microscope and astronomical telescope)

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 10


Wave optics
  • Introduction, Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves using Huygens principle, coherent and incoherent addition of waves, interference of light waves and young’s experiment
  • Diffraction: The single slit, seeing the single slit diffraction pattern, the validity of ray optics
  • Introduction, Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves using Huygens principle, coherent and incoherent addition of waves, interference of light waves and young’s experiment
  • Diffraction: The single slit, seeing the single slit diffraction pattern, the validity of ray optics

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 11


Dual nature of radiation and matter
  • Introduction, electron emission photoelectric effect experimental study of photoelectric effect, photoelectric effect and wave theory of light, Einstein’s photoelectric equation: Energy quantum of radiation
  • Particle nature of light: The photon, wave nature of matter
  • Introduction, electron emission photoelectric effect experimental study of photoelectric effect, photoelectric effect and wave theory of light, Einstein’s photoelectric equation: Energy quantum of radiation
  • Particle nature of light: The photon, wave nature of matter

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 12


Atoms
  • Introduction experiment, alpha particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantisation
  • Introduction experiment, alpha particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantisation

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 13


Nuclei
  • Introduction, atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy (except binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number), nuclear force, nuclear energy
  • Introduction, atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy (except binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number), nuclear force, nuclear energy

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 14


Semiconductor electronics: materials, devices and simple circuits
  • Introduction, classification of metals, conductors and semiconductors, intrinsic semiconductor, extrinsic semiconductor, p-n junction, semiconductor diode, application of junction diode as a rectifier, special purpose p-n junction diodes
  • Optoelectronic junction devices, digital electronics and logic gates
  • Introduction, classification of metals, conductors and semiconductors, intrinsic semiconductor, extrinsic semiconductor, p-n junction, semiconductor diode, application of junction diode as a rectifier, special purpose p-n junction diodes
  • Optoelectronic junction devices, digital electronics and logic gates

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 01


Some basic concepts of chemistry
  • Importance of chemistry, properties of matter and their measurement, uncertainty in measurement, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molecular masses, percentage composition, stiochiometry and stiochiometric calculations
  • Importance of chemistry, properties of matter and their measurement, uncertainty in measurement, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molecular masses, percentage composition, stiochiometry and stiochiometric calculations

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 02


Structure of atom
  • Developments leading to the Bohr's model of atom, Bohr's model for hydrogen atom, towards quantum mechanical model of the atom, quantum mechanical model of atom
  • Developments leading to the Bohr's model of atom, Bohr's model for hydrogen atom, towards quantum mechanical model of the atom, quantum mechanical model of atom

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 03


Classification of elements and periodicity in properties
  • Modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, nomen cloture of elements with atomic numbers> 100, electric configuration of elements and the periodic table
  • Electronic configuration and types of elements: s-, p-, d-, f-blocks, periodic trends in properties of elements
  • Modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, nomen cloture of elements with atomic numbers> 100, electric configuration of elements and the periodic table
  • Electronic configuration and types of elements: s-, p-, d-, f-blocks, periodic trends in properties of elements

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 04


Chemical bonding and molecular structure
  • Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bonding, ionic or electrovalent bond, bond parameters, the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VDEPR) theory, valence bond theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory
  • Bonding in some homonuclear diatomic molecules, hydrogen bonding
  • Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bonding, ionic or electrovalent bond, bond parameters, the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VDEPR) theory, valence bond theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory
  • Bonding in some homonuclear diatomic molecules, hydrogen bonding

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 05


States of matter
  • Intermolecular forces, thermal energy, intermolecular forces vs. thermal interactions, the gaseous state, the gas laws, ideal gas equation, kinetic molecular theory of gases, behaviour of real gases: Deviation from
  • Intermolecular forces, thermal energy, intermolecular forces vs. thermal interactions, the gaseous state, the gas laws, ideal gas equation, kinetic molecular theory of gases, behaviour of real gases: Deviation from

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 06


Thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic tenus, applications, measurement of ∆U and ∆H: Calorimetry, enthalpy change, ∆H of a reaction, reaction enthalpy, enthalpies for different types of reactions, spontaneity
  • Thermodynamic tenus, applications, measurement of ∆U and ∆H: Calorimetry, enthalpy change, ∆H of a reaction, reaction enthalpy, enthalpies for different types of reactions, spontaneity

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 07


Equilibrium
  • Equilibrium in physical processes, equilibrium in chemical processes-dynamic equilibrium, law of chemical equilibrium and equilibrium constant, homogeneous equilibria, heterogeneous equilibria, applications of equilibrium constants
  • Relationship between equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and Gibbs energy G, factors affecting equilibria, ionic equilibrium in solution, acids, bases, and salts, ionization of acids and bases, buffer solutions
  • Solubility equilibria of sparingly soluble salts
  • Equilibrium in physical processes, equilibrium in chemical processes-dynamic equilibrium, law of chemical equilibrium and equilibrium constant, homogeneous equilibria, heterogeneous equilibria, applications of equilibrium constants
  • Relationship between equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and Gibbs energy G, factors affecting equilibria, ionic equilibrium in solution, acids, bases, and salts, ionization of acids and bases, buffer solutions
  • Solubility equilibria of sparingly soluble salts

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 08


Redox reactions
  • Classical idea of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions, redox reactions in terms of electron transfer reactions, oxidation number
  • Classical idea of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions, redox reactions in terms of electron transfer reactions, oxidation number

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 09


Hydrogen
  • Position of hydrogen in the periodic table, hydrides, water, heavy water, D, O, dihydrogen as a fuel
  • Position of hydrogen in the periodic table, hydrides, water, heavy water, D, O, dihydrogen as a fuel

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 10


The s-block elements
  • Group 1 elements: Alkali metals, general characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals, anomalous properties of lithium, group 2 elements: Alkaline earth metals, general characteristics of compounds of the alkaline earth metals
  • Anomalous behaviour of beryllium, some important compounds of calcium Ca(OH)₂, CaSO₄
  • Group 1 elements: Alkali metals, general characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals, anomalous properties of lithium, group 2 elements: Alkaline earth metals, general characteristics of compounds of the alkaline earth metals
  • Anomalous behaviour of beryllium, some important compounds of calcium Ca(OH)₂, CaSO₄

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 11


The p-block elements
  • Group 13 elements: The boron family, important trends and anomalous properties of boron, uses of boron and aluminium and their compounds, group 14 elements: The carbon family, important trends and anomalous behaviour of carbon, allotropes of carbon
  • Group 13 elements: The boron family, important trends and anomalous properties of boron, uses of boron and aluminium and their compounds, group 14 elements: The carbon family, important trends and anomalous behaviour of carbon, allotropes of carbon

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 12


Organic chemistry-some basic principles and techniques
  • General introduction, tetravalence of carbon: Shapes of organic compounds, structural representations of organic compounds, classification of organic compounds, nomenclature of organic compounds, isomerism
  • Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanism
  • General introduction, tetravalence of carbon: Shapes of organic compounds, structural representations of organic compounds, classification of organic compounds, nomenclature of organic compounds, isomerism
  • Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanism

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 13


Hydrocarbons
  • Classification, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbon, carcinogenicity and toxicity
  • Classification, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbon, carcinogenicity and toxicity

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 01


The solid state
  • General characteristics of solid state, amorphous and crystalline solids, classification of crystalline solids, crystal lattices and unit cells, number of atoms in a unit cell, close packed structures, packing efficiency
  • Calculations involving unit cell dimensions, imperfections in solids
  • General characteristics of solid state, amorphous and crystalline solids, classification of crystalline solids, crystal lattices and unit cells, number of atoms in a unit cell, close packed structures, packing efficiency
  • Calculations involving unit cell dimensions, imperfections in solids

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 02


Solutions
  • Types of solutions, expressing concentration of solutions, solubility, vapour pressure of-liquid solutions, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties and determination of molar mass
  • Types of solutions, expressing concentration of solutions, solubility, vapour pressure of-liquid solutions, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties and determination of molar mass

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 03


Electrochemistry
  • Electrochemical cell, Nernst equation, conductance of electrolytic solutions, electrolytic cells and electrolysis (excluding elementary idea of laws of electrolysis)
  • Electrochemical cell, Nernst equation, conductance of electrolytic solutions, electrolytic cells and electrolysis (excluding elementary idea of laws of electrolysis)

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 04


Chemical kinetics
  • Rate of a chemical reaction, factors influencing rate of a reaction, integrated rate equations
  • Rate of a chemical reaction, factors influencing rate of a reaction, integrated rate equations

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 05


Surface chemistry
  • Adsorption, colloids, classification of colloids, colloids around us
  • Adsorption, colloids, classification of colloids, colloids around us

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 06


The p-block elements
  • Group 15 elements, dinitrogen, ammonia, oxides of nitrogen (excluding structure), niitic acid, group 16 elements, dioxygen, simple oxides, ozone, sulphur-allotropic forms, sulphur dioxide, oxoacids of sulphur, sulphuric acid: Chemical properties, uses
  • Group 17 elements, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxoacids of halogens, interhalogen compounds, group 18 elements
  • Group 15 elements, dinitrogen, ammonia, oxides of nitrogen (excluding structure), niitic acid, group 16 elements, dioxygen, simple oxides, ozone, sulphur-allotropic forms, sulphur dioxide, oxoacids of sulphur, sulphuric acid: Chemical properties, uses
  • Group 17 elements, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxoacids of halogens, interhalogen compounds, group 18 elements

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 07


The d-and f-block elements
  • Position in the periodic table, electronic configurations of the d-block elements, general properties of the transition elements (d-block), the lanthanoids: Electronicconfiguration, oxidation states, lanthanoids contraction, reasons, and consequences
  • The actinoids; actinoid contraction, some applications of d- and f-elements
  • Position in the periodic table, electronic configurations of the d-block elements, general properties of the transition elements (d-block), the lanthanoids: Electronicconfiguration, oxidation states, lanthanoids contraction, reasons, and consequences
  • The actinoids; actinoid contraction, some applications of d- and f-elements

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 08


Coordination compounds
  • Werner's theory of coordination compounds, definitions of some important terms pertaining to coordination compounds, nomenclature of coordination compounds, bonding in coordination compounds, bonding in metal carbonyls, stability of coordination compounds
  • Werner's theory of coordination compounds, definitions of some important terms pertaining to coordination compounds, nomenclature of coordination compounds, bonding in coordination compounds, bonding in metal carbonyls, stability of coordination compounds

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 09


Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
  • Classification, nomenclature, nature of C-X bound, methods of preparation, physical properties, chemical reactions
  • Classification, nomenclature, nature of C-X bound, methods of preparation, physical properties, chemical reactions

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 10


Alcohols, phenols and ethers
  • Classification, nomenclature, structure of functional groups, alcohols and phenols, ethers
  • Classification, nomenclature, structure of functional groups, alcohols and phenols, ethers

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 11


Aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acid
  • Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, preparation of aldehydes and ketones, physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of aldehydes and ketones, nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, methods of preparation of carboxylic acids
  • Physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of carboxylic acids
  • Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, preparation of aldehydes and ketones, physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of aldehydes and ketones, nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, methods of preparation of carboxylic acids
  • Physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of carboxylic acids

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 12


Amines
  • Structure of amines, classification, nomenclature, preparation of amines, physical properties, chemical reactions
  • Structure of amines, classification, nomenclature, preparation of amines, physical properties, chemical reactions

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 13


Biomolecules
  • Carbohydrates: Classification of carbohydrates, monosaccharides, preparation of glucose, structure of glucose, cyclic structure of glucose, structure of fructose, proteins, nucleic acids
  • Carbohydrates: Classification of carbohydrates, monosaccharides, preparation of glucose, structure of glucose, cyclic structure of glucose, structure of fructose, proteins, nucleic acids

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 01


Sets
  • Introduction, sets and their representation, empty set, finite and infinite sets, equal sets, subsets, power sets, universal sets, Venn diagram, operation on set, practical problems on union and intersection of two sets
  • Introduction, sets and their representation, empty set, finite and infinite sets, equal sets, subsets, power sets, universal sets, Venn diagram, operation on set, practical problems on union and intersection of two sets

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 02


Relations and Functions
  • Introduction, casrtesian products of sets, relations, functions, some functions and their graphs
  • Introduction, casrtesian products of sets, relations, functions, some functions and their graphs

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 03


Trignometric function
  • Introduction, angles trignometric functions, trignometric functions of sum and difference of two angles, principal solutions of trignometric equations
  • Introduction, angles trignometric functions, trignometric functions of sum and difference of two angles, principal solutions of trignometric equations

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 04


Principle of mathematical inductions
  • Introduction, motivation, the principle of mathematical induction
  • Introduction, motivation, the principle of mathematical induction

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 05


Complex numbers and quadratic equations
  • Introduction, complex number, algebra of complex number, the modulus and conjugate of a complex number, Argand plane
  • Introduction, complex number, algebra of complex number, the modulus and conjugate of a complex number, Argand plane

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 06


Linear inequalities
  • Introduction, inequalities, algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their graphical representation, graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables, solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables
  • Introduction, inequalities, algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their graphical representation, graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables, solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 07


Permutations and combination
  • Introduction, fundamental principal of counting, permutation, combination
  • Introduction, fundamental principal of counting, permutation, combination

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 08


Sequence and series
  • Introduction, sequence, series, arithmetic progression, geometric progression, relationship between A.M. and G.M.
  • Introduction, sequence, series, arithmetic progression, geometric progression, relationship between A.M. and G.M.

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 09


Straight lines
  • Introduction, slope of a line: (i) Conditions for parallelism and perpendicularity of lines in terms of their slopes, (ii) angle between two lines, (iii) collinearity of three points, various forms of equation of the line, general equation of a line
  • Distance of a point from a line
  • Introduction, slope of a line: (i) Conditions for parallelism and perpendicularity of lines in terms of their slopes, (ii) angle between two lines, (iii) collinearity of three points, various forms of equation of the line, general equation of a line
  • Distance of a point from a line

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 10


Introduction to three-dimentional geometry
  • Introduction, coordinate axis and planes in three dimentional space, distance between two points, section formula
  • Introduction, coordinate axis and planes in three dimentional space, distance between two points, section formula

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 11


Limits and derivatives
  • Introduction, intuitive idea of derivatives, limits, limits of trignometric functions, derivatives
  • Introduction, intuitive idea of derivatives, limits, limits of trignometric functions, derivatives

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 12


Statistics
  • Introduction, measures of dispersion, range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation
  • Introduction, measures of dispersion, range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 13


Probability
  • Introduction, random experiments, event
  • Introduction, random experiments, event

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 01


Relations and Functions
  • Introduction, types of relations, types of functions, binary operations
  • Introduction, types of relations, types of functions, binary operations

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 02


Inverse trigonometric funvtions
  • Introduction, basic concepts, principal values
  • Introduction, basic concepts, principal values

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 03


Matrices
  • Introduction, matrix, types of matrices, operations on matrices, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and Skew symmetric matrices, invertible matrices
  • Introduction, matrix, types of matrices, operations on matrices, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and Skew symmetric matrices, invertible matrices

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 04


Determinants
  • Introduction, determinant, area of a triangle, minors and cofactors, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, applications of determinants and matrices
  • Introduction, determinant, area of a triangle, minors and cofactors, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, applications of determinants and matrices

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 05


Continuity and differentiability
  • Introduction, continuity, differentiability, exponential and logarithemic functions, logarithmic differentiation, derivatives of functions in parametric forms, second order derivative
  • Introduction, continuity, differentiability, exponential and logarithemic functions, logarithmic differentiation, derivatives of functions in parametric forms, second order derivative

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 06


Application of derivatives
  • Introduction, rate of change of quantities, increasing and decreasing functions, tangents and normals, maxima and minima
  • Introduction, rate of change of quantities, increasing and decreasing functions, tangents and normals, maxima and minima

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 07


Integrals
  • Introduction, integration as an inverse process of differentiation, methods of integration, integrals of some particular functions, integration by partial fractions, integration by parts, definite integral, fundamental theorem of calculus
  • Evaluation of definite integrals by substitution, some properties of definite integrals
  • Introduction, integration as an inverse process of differentiation, methods of integration, integrals of some particular functions, integration by partial fractions, integration by parts, definite integral, fundamental theorem of calculus
  • Evaluation of definite integrals by substitution, some properties of definite integrals

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 08


Applications of integrals
  • Introduction, area under simple curves
  • Introduction, area under simple curves

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 09


Differential equations
  • Introduction, basic concepts, particular solutions of differential equation, methods of solving first order, first degree differential equations
  • Introduction, basic concepts, particular solutions of differential equation, methods of solving first order, first degree differential equations

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 10


Vector algebra
  • Introduction, some basic concepts, types of vectors, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, product of two vectors
  • Introduction, some basic concepts, types of vectors, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, product of two vectors

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 11


Three dimensional geometry
  • Introduction, direction cosines and direction ratios of a line, equation of a line, equation of a line in space, shortest distance between two lines, plane, coplanarity of two lines, distance of a point from plane
  • Introduction, direction cosines and direction ratios of a line, equation of a line, equation of a line in space, shortest distance between two lines, plane, coplanarity of two lines, distance of a point from plane

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 12


Linear programming
  • Introduction, linear programming problem and its mathematical formulation, different, types of linear programming problems
  • Introduction, linear programming problem and its mathematical formulation, different, types of linear programming problems

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 13


Probability
  • Introduction, conditional probability, conditional theorem on probability, independent events, Baye's theorem
  • Introduction, conditional probability, conditional theorem on probability, independent events, Baye's theorem
KCET 2025 B.Pharma 2025

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 01


Physical world
  • What is physic?, fundamental forces in nature
  • What is physic?, fundamental forces in nature

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 02


Units and measurement
  • Introduction, the international system of units, measurement of length, measurement of mass, measurement of time, accuracy, precisions of instruments and errors in measurements, significant figures, dimensions of physical quantities
  • Dimensional formulae and dimensional equations, dimensional analysis and its applications
  • Introduction, the international system of units, measurement of length, measurement of mass, measurement of time, accuracy, precisions of instruments and errors in measurements, significant figures, dimensions of physical quantities
  • Dimensional formulae and dimensional equations, dimensional analysis and its applications

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 03


Motion in a straight line
  • Introduction, position, path length and displacement, average velocity and average speed, instantenous velocity and speed, acceleration, kinematics equations for uniformly, accelerated motion, relative velocity
  • Introduction, position, path length and displacement, average velocity and average speed, instantenous velocity and speed, acceleration, kinematics equations for uniformly, accelerated motion, relative velocity

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 04


Motion in a plane
  • Introduction, scalars and vectors, multiplication of vectores by real numbers, additions and subtraction of vectors-graphical method, resolutions of vectors, vector addition-analytical method, motion in a plane
  • Motion in a plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in two dimensions, projectile motion, uniform circular motion
  • Introduction, scalars and vectors, multiplication of vectores by real numbers, additions and subtraction of vectors-graphical method, resolutions of vectors, vector addition-analytical method, motion in a plane
  • Motion in a plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in two dimensions, projectile motion, uniform circular motion

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 05


Laws of motion
  • Introduction, conservation of momentum, equilibirium of a particle, common forces in mechanics, circular motion, solving problem in mechanics
  • Introduction, conservation of momentum, equilibirium of a particle, common forces in mechanics, circular motion, solving problem in mechanics

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 06


Work, power, energy
  • Introduction, notions of work and kinetic energy: The work energy theorem, work, kinetic energy, work done by a variable force, the work energy theorem for a variable force, the concept of potential energy, the conservation of mechanical energy
  • The potential energy of a spring, various forms of energy: The law of conservation of energy, power, collisions
  • Introduction, notions of work and kinetic energy: The work energy theorem, work, kinetic energy, work done by a variable force, the work energy theorem for a variable force, the concept of potential energy, the conservation of mechanical energy
  • The potential energy of a spring, various forms of energy: The law of conservation of energy, power, collisions

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 07


System of particles and rigid body
  • Introduction, centre of mass, motion of centre of mass, linear momentum of a system of particles, vector product of two vectors, angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, torque and angular momentum, equilibrium of a rigid body
  • Moment of inertia, kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum in case of rotations about a fixed axis, rolling motion
  • Introduction, centre of mass, motion of centre of mass, linear momentum of a system of particles, vector product of two vectors, angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, torque and angular momentum, equilibrium of a rigid body
  • Moment of inertia, kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum in case of rotations about a fixed axis, rolling motion

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 08


Gravitation
  • Introduction, universal law of gravitation, the gravitational constant, acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of earth, gravitational potential enrgy, escape speed, earth satellite, energy of an orbiting satellite
  • Geostationary and polar satellites, weightlessness
  • Introduction, universal law of gravitation, the gravitational constant, acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of earth, gravitational potential enrgy, escape speed, earth satellite, energy of an orbiting satellite
  • Geostationary and polar satellites, weightlessness

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 09


Mechanical properties of solids
  • Introduction, stress and strain, Hooke’s law, stress-strain curve, elastic moduli: Young’s modulus, determination of young’s modulus of the material wire, bulk modulus, applications of elastic behaviour of materials
  • Introduction, stress and strain, Hooke’s law, stress-strain curve, elastic moduli: Young’s modulus, determination of young’s modulus of the material wire, bulk modulus, applications of elastic behaviour of materials

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 10


Mechanical properties of fluids
  • Introduction, pressure, streamline flow, Bernoulli's principle, viscosity, surface tension
  • Introduction, pressure, streamline flow, Bernoulli's principle, viscosity, surface tension

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 11


Thermal properties of matter
  • Introduction, measurement of temperature, ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, thermal expansion, specific heat capacity, calorimetry, change of state, black body radiation, green house effect, Newton's law of coolings
  • Introduction, measurement of temperature, ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, thermal expansion, specific heat capacity, calorimetry, change of state, black body radiation, green house effect, Newton's law of coolings

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 12


Thermodynamics
  • Introduction, thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, heat, intemal energy and work, first law of thermodynamics, specific heat capacity, thermodynamic state variables ant equation of state, thermodynamic processes
  • Second law of thermodyniamics, reversible and irreversible process, Camot engitie
  • Introduction, thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, heat, intemal energy and work, first law of thermodynamics, specific heat capacity, thermodynamic state variables ant equation of state, thermodynamic processes
  • Second law of thermodyniamics, reversible and irreversible process, Camot engitie

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 13


Kinetic theory
  • Introduction, molecular nature of matter, behaviour of gases, kinetic theory of an ideal gas, law of equipartition of energy, specific heat capacity, mean free path
  • Introduction, molecular nature of matter, behaviour of gases, kinetic theory of an ideal gas, law of equipartition of energy, specific heat capacity, mean free path

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 14


Oscillations
  • Introduction, periodic and oscillatory motions, simple harmonic motion, simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion, velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, force law for simple harmonic motion, energy in simple harmonic motion
  • Some systems executing simple harmonic motion, damped simple harmonic motion, forced oscillations and resonance
  • Introduction, periodic and oscillatory motions, simple harmonic motion, simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion, velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, force law for simple harmonic motion, energy in simple harmonic motion
  • Some systems executing simple harmonic motion, damped simple harmonic motion, forced oscillations and resonance

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 15


Waves
  • Introduction, transverse and longitudinal waves, displacement relation in a progressive wave, the speed of a travelling wave, the principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves (except fundamental mode and harmonics), beats
  • Introduction, transverse and longitudinal waves, displacement relation in a progressive wave, the speed of a travelling wave, the principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves (except fundamental mode and harmonics), beats

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 01


Electric charges and fields
  • Introduction, electric charge, conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole
  • Dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, applications of Gauss’s law: Field due to infinitely long Straight uniformly charged wire. Field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet
  • Introduction, electric charge, conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole
  • Dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, applications of Gauss’s law: Field due to infinitely long Straight uniformly charged wire. Field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 02


Electrostatic potential and capacitance
  • Introduction, electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system of charges, equipotential surfaces, potential energy of a system of charges, potential energy in an external field
  • Electrostatics of conductors, dielectrics and polarisation, capacitors and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor
  • Introduction, electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system of charges, equipotential surfaces, potential energy of a system of charges, potential energy in an external field
  • Electrostatics of conductors, dielectrics and polarisation, capacitors and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 03


Current electricity
  • Introduction, electric current, electric currents in conductors, Ohm's law, drift of electons and the origin of resistivity, limitations of Ohm's law, temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical energy, power, cells, EMF, internal resistance
  • Cells in series and in parallel, Kirchhoff's rules, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, potentiometer
  • Introduction, electric current, electric currents in conductors, Ohm's law, drift of electons and the origin of resistivity, limitations of Ohm's law, temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical energy, power, cells, EMF, internal resistance
  • Cells in series and in parallel, Kirchhoff's rules, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, potentiometer

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 04


Moving charges and magnetism
  • Introduction, magnetic force, motion in a magnetic field, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields: Velocity selector, magnetic field due to a current element, Biot-Savart law, magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop
  • Ampere’s circuital law, the solenoid and the toroid, force between two parallel currents, the ampere, torque on current loop, magnetic dipole, the moving coil galvanometer
  • Introduction, magnetic force, motion in a magnetic field, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields: Velocity selector, magnetic field due to a current element, Biot-Savart law, magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop
  • Ampere’s circuital law, the solenoid and the toroid, force between two parallel currents, the ampere, torque on current loop, magnetic dipole, the moving coil galvanometer

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 05


Magnetism and matter
  • Introduction, the bar magnet: The magnetic field lines, magnetism and Gauss’s law, the earth’s magnetism, magnetisation and magnetic intensity
  • Introduction, the bar magnet: The magnetic field lines, magnetism and Gauss’s law, the earth’s magnetism, magnetisation and magnetic intensity

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 06


Electromagnetic induction
  • Introduction, the experiment of Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s law of induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional electromotive force, energy consideration: A quantitative study, eddy currents, inductance, A.C. generator
  • Introduction, the experiment of Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s law of induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional electromotive force, energy consideration: A quantitative study, eddy currents, inductance, A.C. generator

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 07


Alternating current
  • Introduction, A.C. voltage applied to a resistor, representation of A.C. current and voltage by ratating vectors-phasors, A.C. voltage applied to an inductor, A.C. voltage applied to a capacitor, A.C. voltage applied to a series LCR circuit
  • LC oscillations, transformers
  • Introduction, A.C. voltage applied to a resistor, representation of A.C. current and voltage by ratating vectors-phasors, A.C. voltage applied to an inductor, A.C. voltage applied to a capacitor, A.C. voltage applied to a series LCR circuit
  • LC oscillations, transformers

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 08


Electromagnetic waves
  • Introduction, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum
  • Introduction, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 09


Ray optics and optical instruments
  • Introduction, refraction, total internal reflection, refraction at spherical surfaces and by lenses, refraction through a prism, some natural phenomena due to sunlight: The rainbow
  • Optical instruments (except resolving power microscope and astronomical telescope)
  • Introduction, refraction, total internal reflection, refraction at spherical surfaces and by lenses, refraction through a prism, some natural phenomena due to sunlight: The rainbow
  • Optical instruments (except resolving power microscope and astronomical telescope)

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 10


Wave optics
  • Introduction, Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves using Huygens principle, coherent and incoherent addition of waves, interference of light waves and young’s experiment
  • Diffraction: The single slit, seeing the single slit diffraction pattern, the validity of ray optics
  • Introduction, Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves using Huygens principle, coherent and incoherent addition of waves, interference of light waves and young’s experiment
  • Diffraction: The single slit, seeing the single slit diffraction pattern, the validity of ray optics

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 11


Dual nature of radiation and matter
  • Introduction, electron emission photoelectric effect experimental study of photoelectric effect, photoelectric effect and wave theory of light, Einstein’s photoelectric equation: Energy quantum of radiation
  • Particle nature of light: The photon, wave nature of matter
  • Introduction, electron emission photoelectric effect experimental study of photoelectric effect, photoelectric effect and wave theory of light, Einstein’s photoelectric equation: Energy quantum of radiation
  • Particle nature of light: The photon, wave nature of matter

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 12


Atoms
  • Introduction experiment, alpha particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantisation
  • Introduction experiment, alpha particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantisation

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 13


Nuclei
  • Introduction, atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy (except binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number), nuclear force, nuclear energy
  • Introduction, atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy (except binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number), nuclear force, nuclear energy

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 14


Semiconductor electronics: materials, devices and simple circuits
  • Introduction, classification of metals, conductors and semiconductors, intrinsic semiconductor, extrinsic semiconductor, p-n junction, semiconductor diode, application of junction diode as a rectifier, special purpose p-n junction diodes
  • Optoelectronic junction devices, digital electronics and logic gates
  • Introduction, classification of metals, conductors and semiconductors, intrinsic semiconductor, extrinsic semiconductor, p-n junction, semiconductor diode, application of junction diode as a rectifier, special purpose p-n junction diodes
  • Optoelectronic junction devices, digital electronics and logic gates

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 01


Some basic concepts of chemistry
  • Importance of chemistry, properties of matter and their measurement, uncertainty in measurement, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molecular masses, percentage composition, stiochiometry and stiochiometric calculations
  • Importance of chemistry, properties of matter and their measurement, uncertainty in measurement, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molecular masses, percentage composition, stiochiometry and stiochiometric calculations

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 02


Structure of atom
  • Developments leading to the Bohr's model of atom, Bohr's model for hydrogen atom, towards quantum mechanical model of the atom, quantum mechanical model of atom
  • Developments leading to the Bohr's model of atom, Bohr's model for hydrogen atom, towards quantum mechanical model of the atom, quantum mechanical model of atom

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 03


Classification of elements and periodicity in properties
  • Modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, nomen cloture of elements with atomic numbers> 100, electric configuration of elements and the periodic table
  • Electronic configuration and types of elements: s-, p-, d-, f-blocks, periodic trends in properties of elements
  • Modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, nomen cloture of elements with atomic numbers> 100, electric configuration of elements and the periodic table
  • Electronic configuration and types of elements: s-, p-, d-, f-blocks, periodic trends in properties of elements

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 04


Chemical bonding and molecular structure
  • Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bonding, ionic or electrovalent bond, bond parameters, the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VDEPR) theory, valence bond theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory
  • Bonding in some homonuclear diatomic molecules, hydrogen bonding
  • Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bonding, ionic or electrovalent bond, bond parameters, the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VDEPR) theory, valence bond theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory
  • Bonding in some homonuclear diatomic molecules, hydrogen bonding

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 05


States of matter
  • Intermolecular forces, thermal energy, intermolecular forces vs. thermal interactions, the gaseous state, the gas laws, ideal gas equation, kinetic molecular theory of gases, behaviour of real gases: Deviation from
  • Intermolecular forces, thermal energy, intermolecular forces vs. thermal interactions, the gaseous state, the gas laws, ideal gas equation, kinetic molecular theory of gases, behaviour of real gases: Deviation from

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 06


Thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic tenus, applications, measurement of ∆U and ∆H: Calorimetry, enthalpy change, ∆H of a reaction, reaction enthalpy, enthalpies for different types of reactions, spontaneity
  • Thermodynamic tenus, applications, measurement of ∆U and ∆H: Calorimetry, enthalpy change, ∆H of a reaction, reaction enthalpy, enthalpies for different types of reactions, spontaneity

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 07


Equilibrium
  • Equilibrium in physical processes, equilibrium in chemical processes-dynamic equilibrium, law of chemical equilibrium and equilibrium constant, homogeneous equilibria, heterogeneous equilibria, applications of equilibrium constants
  • Relationship between equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and Gibbs energy G, factors affecting equilibria, ionic equilibrium in solution, acids, bases, and salts, ionization of acids and bases, buffer solutions
  • Solubility equilibria of sparingly soluble salts
  • Equilibrium in physical processes, equilibrium in chemical processes-dynamic equilibrium, law of chemical equilibrium and equilibrium constant, homogeneous equilibria, heterogeneous equilibria, applications of equilibrium constants
  • Relationship between equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and Gibbs energy G, factors affecting equilibria, ionic equilibrium in solution, acids, bases, and salts, ionization of acids and bases, buffer solutions
  • Solubility equilibria of sparingly soluble salts

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 08


Redox reactions
  • Classical idea of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions, redox reactions in terms of electron transfer reactions, oxidation number
  • Classical idea of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions, redox reactions in terms of electron transfer reactions, oxidation number

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 09


Hydrogen
  • Position of hydrogen in the periodic table, hydrides, water, heavy water, D, O, dihydrogen as a fuel
  • Position of hydrogen in the periodic table, hydrides, water, heavy water, D, O, dihydrogen as a fuel

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 10


The s-block elements
  • Group 1 elements: Alkali metals, general characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals, anomalous properties of lithium, group 2 elements: Alkaline earth metals, general characteristics of compounds of the alkaline earth metals
  • Anomalous behaviour of beryllium, some important compounds of calcium Ca(OH)₂, CaSO₄
  • Group 1 elements: Alkali metals, general characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals, anomalous properties of lithium, group 2 elements: Alkaline earth metals, general characteristics of compounds of the alkaline earth metals
  • Anomalous behaviour of beryllium, some important compounds of calcium Ca(OH)₂, CaSO₄

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 11


The p-block elements
  • Group 13 elements: The boron family, important trends and anomalous properties of boron, uses of boron and aluminium and their compounds, group 14 elements: The carbon family, important trends and anomalous behaviour of carbon, allotropes of carbon
  • Group 13 elements: The boron family, important trends and anomalous properties of boron, uses of boron and aluminium and their compounds, group 14 elements: The carbon family, important trends and anomalous behaviour of carbon, allotropes of carbon

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 12


Organic chemistry-some basic principles and techniques
  • General introduction, tetravalence of carbon: Shapes of organic compounds, structural representations of organic compounds, classification of organic compounds, nomenclature of organic compounds, isomerism
  • Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanism
  • General introduction, tetravalence of carbon: Shapes of organic compounds, structural representations of organic compounds, classification of organic compounds, nomenclature of organic compounds, isomerism
  • Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanism

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 13


Hydrocarbons
  • Classification, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbon, carcinogenicity and toxicity
  • Classification, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbon, carcinogenicity and toxicity

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 01


The solid state
  • General characteristics of solid state, amorphous and crystalline solids, classification of crystalline solids, crystal lattices and unit cells, number of atoms in a unit cell, close packed structures, packing efficiency
  • Calculations involving unit cell dimensions, imperfections in solids
  • General characteristics of solid state, amorphous and crystalline solids, classification of crystalline solids, crystal lattices and unit cells, number of atoms in a unit cell, close packed structures, packing efficiency
  • Calculations involving unit cell dimensions, imperfections in solids

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 02


Solutions
  • Types of solutions, expressing concentration of solutions, solubility, vapour pressure of-liquid solutions, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties and determination of molar mass
  • Types of solutions, expressing concentration of solutions, solubility, vapour pressure of-liquid solutions, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties and determination of molar mass

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 03


Electrochemistry
  • Electrochemical cell, Nernst equation, conductance of electrolytic solutions, electrolytic cells and electrolysis (excluding elementary idea of laws of electrolysis)
  • Electrochemical cell, Nernst equation, conductance of electrolytic solutions, electrolytic cells and electrolysis (excluding elementary idea of laws of electrolysis)

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 04


Chemical kinetics
  • Rate of a chemical reaction, factors influencing rate of a reaction, integrated rate equations
  • Rate of a chemical reaction, factors influencing rate of a reaction, integrated rate equations

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 05


Surface chemistry
  • Adsorption, colloids, classification of colloids, colloids around us
  • Adsorption, colloids, classification of colloids, colloids around us

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 06


The p-block elements
  • Group 15 elements, dinitrogen, ammonia, oxides of nitrogen (excluding structure), niitic acid, group 16 elements, dioxygen, simple oxides, ozone, sulphur-allotropic forms, sulphur dioxide, oxoacids of sulphur, sulphuric acid: Chemical properties, uses
  • Group 17 elements, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxoacids of halogens, interhalogen compounds, group 18 elements
  • Group 15 elements, dinitrogen, ammonia, oxides of nitrogen (excluding structure), niitic acid, group 16 elements, dioxygen, simple oxides, ozone, sulphur-allotropic forms, sulphur dioxide, oxoacids of sulphur, sulphuric acid: Chemical properties, uses
  • Group 17 elements, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxoacids of halogens, interhalogen compounds, group 18 elements

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 07


The d-and f-block elements
  • Position in the periodic table, electronic configurations of the d-block elements, general properties of the transition elements (d-block), the lanthanoids: Electronicconfiguration, oxidation states, lanthanoids contraction, reasons, and consequences
  • The actinoids; actinoid contraction, some applications of d- and f-elements
  • Position in the periodic table, electronic configurations of the d-block elements, general properties of the transition elements (d-block), the lanthanoids: Electronicconfiguration, oxidation states, lanthanoids contraction, reasons, and consequences
  • The actinoids; actinoid contraction, some applications of d- and f-elements

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 08


Coordination compounds
  • Werner's theory of coordination compounds, definitions of some important terms pertaining to coordination compounds, nomenclature of coordination compounds, bonding in coordination compounds, bonding in metal carbonyls, stability of coordination compounds
  • Werner's theory of coordination compounds, definitions of some important terms pertaining to coordination compounds, nomenclature of coordination compounds, bonding in coordination compounds, bonding in metal carbonyls, stability of coordination compounds

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 09


Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
  • Classification, nomenclature, nature of C-X bound, methods of preparation, physical properties, chemical reactions
  • Classification, nomenclature, nature of C-X bound, methods of preparation, physical properties, chemical reactions

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 10


Alcohols, phenols and ethers
  • Classification, nomenclature, structure of functional groups, alcohols and phenols, ethers
  • Classification, nomenclature, structure of functional groups, alcohols and phenols, ethers

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 11


Aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acid
  • Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, preparation of aldehydes and ketones, physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of aldehydes and ketones, nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, methods of preparation of carboxylic acids
  • Physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of carboxylic acids
  • Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, preparation of aldehydes and ketones, physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of aldehydes and ketones, nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, methods of preparation of carboxylic acids
  • Physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of carboxylic acids

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 12


Amines
  • Structure of amines, classification, nomenclature, preparation of amines, physical properties, chemical reactions
  • Structure of amines, classification, nomenclature, preparation of amines, physical properties, chemical reactions

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 13


Biomolecules
  • Carbohydrates: Classification of carbohydrates, monosaccharides, preparation of glucose, structure of glucose, cyclic structure of glucose, structure of fructose, proteins, nucleic acids
  • Carbohydrates: Classification of carbohydrates, monosaccharides, preparation of glucose, structure of glucose, cyclic structure of glucose, structure of fructose, proteins, nucleic acids

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 01


Sets
  • Introduction, sets and their representation, empty set, finite and infinite sets, equal sets, subsets, power sets, universal sets, Venn diagram, operation on set, practical problems on union and intersection of two sets
  • Introduction, sets and their representation, empty set, finite and infinite sets, equal sets, subsets, power sets, universal sets, Venn diagram, operation on set, practical problems on union and intersection of two sets

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 02


Relations and Functions
  • Introduction, casrtesian products of sets, relations, functions, some functions and their graphs
  • Introduction, casrtesian products of sets, relations, functions, some functions and their graphs

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 03


Trignometric function
  • Introduction, angles trignometric functions, trignometric functions of sum and difference of two angles, principal solutions of trignometric equations
  • Introduction, angles trignometric functions, trignometric functions of sum and difference of two angles, principal solutions of trignometric equations

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 04


Principle of mathematical inductions
  • Introduction, motivation, the principle of mathematical induction
  • Introduction, motivation, the principle of mathematical induction

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 05


Complex numbers and quadratic equations
  • Introduction, complex number, algebra of complex number, the modulus and conjugate of a complex number, Argand plane
  • Introduction, complex number, algebra of complex number, the modulus and conjugate of a complex number, Argand plane

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 06


Linear inequalities
  • Introduction, inequalities, algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their graphical representation, graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables, solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables
  • Introduction, inequalities, algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their graphical representation, graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables, solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 07


Permutations and combination
  • Introduction, fundamental principal of counting, permutation, combination
  • Introduction, fundamental principal of counting, permutation, combination

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 08


Sequence and series
  • Introduction, sequence, series, arithmetic progression, geometric progression, relationship between A.M. and G.M.
  • Introduction, sequence, series, arithmetic progression, geometric progression, relationship between A.M. and G.M.

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 09


Straight lines
  • Introduction, slope of a line: (i) Conditions for parallelism and perpendicularity of lines in terms of their slopes, (ii) angle between two lines, (iii) collinearity of three points, various forms of equation of the line, general equation of a line
  • Distance of a point from a line
  • Introduction, slope of a line: (i) Conditions for parallelism and perpendicularity of lines in terms of their slopes, (ii) angle between two lines, (iii) collinearity of three points, various forms of equation of the line, general equation of a line
  • Distance of a point from a line

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 10


Introduction to three-dimentional geometry
  • Introduction, coordinate axis and planes in three dimentional space, distance between two points, section formula
  • Introduction, coordinate axis and planes in three dimentional space, distance between two points, section formula

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 11


Limits and derivatives
  • Introduction, intuitive idea of derivatives, limits, limits of trignometric functions, derivatives
  • Introduction, intuitive idea of derivatives, limits, limits of trignometric functions, derivatives

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 12


Statistics
  • Introduction, measures of dispersion, range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation
  • Introduction, measures of dispersion, range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 13


Probability
  • Introduction, random experiments, event
  • Introduction, random experiments, event

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 01


Relations and Functions
  • Introduction, types of relations, types of functions, binary operations
  • Introduction, types of relations, types of functions, binary operations

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 02


Inverse trigonometric funvtions
  • Introduction, basic concepts, principal values
  • Introduction, basic concepts, principal values

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 03


Matrices
  • Introduction, matrix, types of matrices, operations on matrices, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and Skew symmetric matrices, invertible matrices
  • Introduction, matrix, types of matrices, operations on matrices, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and Skew symmetric matrices, invertible matrices

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 04


Determinants
  • Introduction, determinant, area of a triangle, minors and cofactors, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, applications of determinants and matrices
  • Introduction, determinant, area of a triangle, minors and cofactors, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, applications of determinants and matrices

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 05


Continuity and differentiability
  • Introduction, continuity, differentiability, exponential and logarithemic functions, logarithmic differentiation, derivatives of functions in parametric forms, second order derivative
  • Introduction, continuity, differentiability, exponential and logarithemic functions, logarithmic differentiation, derivatives of functions in parametric forms, second order derivative

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 06


Application of derivatives
  • Introduction, rate of change of quantities, increasing and decreasing functions, tangents and normals, maxima and minima
  • Introduction, rate of change of quantities, increasing and decreasing functions, tangents and normals, maxima and minima

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 07


Integrals
  • Introduction, integration as an inverse process of differentiation, methods of integration, integrals of some particular functions, integration by partial fractions, integration by parts, definite integral, fundamental theorem of calculus
  • Evaluation of definite integrals by substitution, some properties of definite integrals
  • Introduction, integration as an inverse process of differentiation, methods of integration, integrals of some particular functions, integration by partial fractions, integration by parts, definite integral, fundamental theorem of calculus
  • Evaluation of definite integrals by substitution, some properties of definite integrals

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 08


Applications of integrals
  • Introduction, area under simple curves
  • Introduction, area under simple curves

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 09


Differential equations
  • Introduction, basic concepts, particular solutions of differential equation, methods of solving first order, first degree differential equations
  • Introduction, basic concepts, particular solutions of differential equation, methods of solving first order, first degree differential equations

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 10


Vector algebra
  • Introduction, some basic concepts, types of vectors, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, product of two vectors
  • Introduction, some basic concepts, types of vectors, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, product of two vectors

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 11


Three dimensional geometry
  • Introduction, direction cosines and direction ratios of a line, equation of a line, equation of a line in space, shortest distance between two lines, plane, coplanarity of two lines, distance of a point from plane
  • Introduction, direction cosines and direction ratios of a line, equation of a line, equation of a line in space, shortest distance between two lines, plane, coplanarity of two lines, distance of a point from plane

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 12


Linear programming
  • Introduction, linear programming problem and its mathematical formulation, different, types of linear programming problems
  • Introduction, linear programming problem and its mathematical formulation, different, types of linear programming problems

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 13


Probability
  • Introduction, conditional probability, conditional theorem on probability, independent events, Baye's theorem
  • Introduction, conditional probability, conditional theorem on probability, independent events, Baye's theorem

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 01


Diversity in the living world
  • The living world, biological classification, plant, kingdom, animal kingdom
  • The living world, biological classification, plant, kingdom, animal kingdom

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 02


Structural organisation in plants and animals
  • Morphology of flowering plants, anatomy of flowering plants, structural organisation in animals
  • Morphology of flowering plants, anatomy of flowering plants, structural organisation in animals

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 03


Cell structure and function
  • Cell: The unit of life, biomolecules, cell cycle and cell division
  • Cell: The unit of life, biomolecules, cell cycle and cell division

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 04


Plant physiology
  • Transportation in plants, mineral nutrition, photosynthesis in higher plants, respiration in plants, plant growth and development
  • Transportation in plants, mineral nutrition, photosynthesis in higher plants, respiration in plants, plant growth and development

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 05


Human physiology
  • Digestion and absorption, breathing and exchange of gases, body fluids and circulation, excretory products, and their elimination, locomotion and movement, neural control and coordination, chemical coordination and integration
  • Digestion and absorption, breathing and exchange of gases, body fluids and circulation, excretory products, and their elimination, locomotion and movement, neural control and coordination, chemical coordination and integration

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 01


Reproduction
  • Reproduction in organisms, sexual reproduction, sexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction, reproductive health
  • Reproduction in organisms, sexual reproduction, sexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction, reproductive health

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 02


Genetics and evolution
  • Principles of inheritance and variation, molecular basic of inheritance
  • Principles of inheritance and variation, molecular basic of inheritance

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 03


Biology in human welfare
  • Human health and disease, microbes in human welfare
  • Human health and disease, microbes in human welfare

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 04


Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology: Principles and process, biotechnology and its applications
  • Biotechnology: Principles and process, biotechnology and its applications

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 05


Ecology
  • Organisms and populations, biodiversity and conservation
  • Organisms and populations, biodiversity and conservation
KCET 2025 B.Sc.(Hons) Agriculture 2025

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 01


Physical world
  • What is physic?, fundamental forces in nature
  • What is physic?, fundamental forces in nature

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 02


Units and measurement
  • Introduction, the international system of units, measurement of length, measurement of mass, measurement of time, accuracy, precisions of instruments and errors in measurements, significant figures, dimensions of physical quantities
  • Dimensional formulae and dimensional equations, dimensional analysis and its applications
  • Introduction, the international system of units, measurement of length, measurement of mass, measurement of time, accuracy, precisions of instruments and errors in measurements, significant figures, dimensions of physical quantities
  • Dimensional formulae and dimensional equations, dimensional analysis and its applications

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 03


Motion in a straight line
  • Introduction, position, path length and displacement, average velocity and average speed, instantenous velocity and speed, acceleration, kinematics equations for uniformly, accelerated motion, relative velocity
  • Introduction, position, path length and displacement, average velocity and average speed, instantenous velocity and speed, acceleration, kinematics equations for uniformly, accelerated motion, relative velocity

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 04


Motion in a plane
  • Introduction, scalars and vectors, multiplication of vectores by real numbers, additions and subtraction of vectors-graphical method, resolutions of vectors, vector addition-analytical method, motion in a plane
  • Motion in a plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in two dimensions, projectile motion, uniform circular motion
  • Introduction, scalars and vectors, multiplication of vectores by real numbers, additions and subtraction of vectors-graphical method, resolutions of vectors, vector addition-analytical method, motion in a plane
  • Motion in a plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in two dimensions, projectile motion, uniform circular motion

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 05


Laws of motion
  • Introduction, conservation of momentum, equilibirium of a particle, common forces in mechanics, circular motion, solving problem in mechanics
  • Introduction, conservation of momentum, equilibirium of a particle, common forces in mechanics, circular motion, solving problem in mechanics

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 06


Work, power, energy
  • Introduction, notions of work and kinetic energy: The work energy theorem, work, kinetic energy, work done by a variable force, the work energy theorem for a variable force, the concept of potential energy, the conservation of mechanical energy
  • The potential energy of a spring, various forms of energy: The law of conservation of energy, power, collisions
  • Introduction, notions of work and kinetic energy: The work energy theorem, work, kinetic energy, work done by a variable force, the work energy theorem for a variable force, the concept of potential energy, the conservation of mechanical energy
  • The potential energy of a spring, various forms of energy: The law of conservation of energy, power, collisions

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 07


System of particles and rigid body
  • Introduction, centre of mass, motion of centre of mass, linear momentum of a system of particles, vector product of two vectors, angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, torque and angular momentum, equilibrium of a rigid body
  • Moment of inertia, kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum in case of rotations about a fixed axis, rolling motion
  • Introduction, centre of mass, motion of centre of mass, linear momentum of a system of particles, vector product of two vectors, angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, torque and angular momentum, equilibrium of a rigid body
  • Moment of inertia, kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum in case of rotations about a fixed axis, rolling motion

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 08


Gravitation
  • Introduction, universal law of gravitation, the gravitational constant, acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of earth, gravitational potential enrgy, escape speed, earth satellite, energy of an orbiting satellite
  • Geostationary and polar satellites, weightlessness
  • Introduction, universal law of gravitation, the gravitational constant, acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of earth, gravitational potential enrgy, escape speed, earth satellite, energy of an orbiting satellite
  • Geostationary and polar satellites, weightlessness

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 09


Mechanical properties of solids
  • Introduction, stress and strain, Hooke’s law, stress-strain curve, elastic moduli: Young’s modulus, determination of young’s modulus of the material wire, bulk modulus, applications of elastic behaviour of materials
  • Introduction, stress and strain, Hooke’s law, stress-strain curve, elastic moduli: Young’s modulus, determination of young’s modulus of the material wire, bulk modulus, applications of elastic behaviour of materials

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 10


Mechanical properties of fluids
  • Introduction, pressure, streamline flow, Bernoulli's principle, viscosity, surface tension
  • Introduction, pressure, streamline flow, Bernoulli's principle, viscosity, surface tension

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 11


Thermal properties of matter
  • Introduction, measurement of temperature, ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, thermal expansion, specific heat capacity, calorimetry, change of state, black body radiation, green house effect, Newton's law of coolings
  • Introduction, measurement of temperature, ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, thermal expansion, specific heat capacity, calorimetry, change of state, black body radiation, green house effect, Newton's law of coolings

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 12


Thermodynamics
  • Introduction, thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, heat, intemal energy and work, first law of thermodynamics, specific heat capacity, thermodynamic state variables ant equation of state, thermodynamic processes
  • Second law of thermodyniamics, reversible and irreversible process, Camot engitie
  • Introduction, thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, heat, intemal energy and work, first law of thermodynamics, specific heat capacity, thermodynamic state variables ant equation of state, thermodynamic processes
  • Second law of thermodyniamics, reversible and irreversible process, Camot engitie

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 13


Kinetic theory
  • Introduction, molecular nature of matter, behaviour of gases, kinetic theory of an ideal gas, law of equipartition of energy, specific heat capacity, mean free path
  • Introduction, molecular nature of matter, behaviour of gases, kinetic theory of an ideal gas, law of equipartition of energy, specific heat capacity, mean free path

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 14


Oscillations
  • Introduction, periodic and oscillatory motions, simple harmonic motion, simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion, velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, force law for simple harmonic motion, energy in simple harmonic motion
  • Some systems executing simple harmonic motion, damped simple harmonic motion, forced oscillations and resonance
  • Introduction, periodic and oscillatory motions, simple harmonic motion, simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion, velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, force law for simple harmonic motion, energy in simple harmonic motion
  • Some systems executing simple harmonic motion, damped simple harmonic motion, forced oscillations and resonance

Physics (I-PUC): Unit 15


Waves
  • Introduction, transverse and longitudinal waves, displacement relation in a progressive wave, the speed of a travelling wave, the principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves (except fundamental mode and harmonics), beats
  • Introduction, transverse and longitudinal waves, displacement relation in a progressive wave, the speed of a travelling wave, the principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves (except fundamental mode and harmonics), beats

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 01


Electric charges and fields
  • Introduction, electric charge, conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole
  • Dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, applications of Gauss’s law: Field due to infinitely long Straight uniformly charged wire. Field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet
  • Introduction, electric charge, conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole
  • Dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, applications of Gauss’s law: Field due to infinitely long Straight uniformly charged wire. Field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 02


Electrostatic potential and capacitance
  • Introduction, electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system of charges, equipotential surfaces, potential energy of a system of charges, potential energy in an external field
  • Electrostatics of conductors, dielectrics and polarisation, capacitors and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor
  • Introduction, electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system of charges, equipotential surfaces, potential energy of a system of charges, potential energy in an external field
  • Electrostatics of conductors, dielectrics and polarisation, capacitors and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 03


Current electricity
  • Introduction, electric current, electric currents in conductors, Ohm's law, drift of electons and the origin of resistivity, limitations of Ohm's law, temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical energy, power, cells, EMF, internal resistance
  • Cells in series and in parallel, Kirchhoff's rules, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, potentiometer
  • Introduction, electric current, electric currents in conductors, Ohm's law, drift of electons and the origin of resistivity, limitations of Ohm's law, temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical energy, power, cells, EMF, internal resistance
  • Cells in series and in parallel, Kirchhoff's rules, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, potentiometer

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 04


Moving charges and magnetism
  • Introduction, magnetic force, motion in a magnetic field, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields: Velocity selector, magnetic field due to a current element, Biot-Savart law, magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop
  • Ampere’s circuital law, the solenoid and the toroid, force between two parallel currents, the ampere, torque on current loop, magnetic dipole, the moving coil galvanometer
  • Introduction, magnetic force, motion in a magnetic field, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields: Velocity selector, magnetic field due to a current element, Biot-Savart law, magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop
  • Ampere’s circuital law, the solenoid and the toroid, force between two parallel currents, the ampere, torque on current loop, magnetic dipole, the moving coil galvanometer

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 05


Magnetism and matter
  • Introduction, the bar magnet: The magnetic field lines, magnetism and Gauss’s law, the earth’s magnetism, magnetisation and magnetic intensity
  • Introduction, the bar magnet: The magnetic field lines, magnetism and Gauss’s law, the earth’s magnetism, magnetisation and magnetic intensity

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 06


Electromagnetic induction
  • Introduction, the experiment of Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s law of induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional electromotive force, energy consideration: A quantitative study, eddy currents, inductance, A.C. generator
  • Introduction, the experiment of Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s law of induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional electromotive force, energy consideration: A quantitative study, eddy currents, inductance, A.C. generator

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 07


Alternating current
  • Introduction, A.C. voltage applied to a resistor, representation of A.C. current and voltage by ratating vectors-phasors, A.C. voltage applied to an inductor, A.C. voltage applied to a capacitor, A.C. voltage applied to a series LCR circuit
  • LC oscillations, transformers
  • Introduction, A.C. voltage applied to a resistor, representation of A.C. current and voltage by ratating vectors-phasors, A.C. voltage applied to an inductor, A.C. voltage applied to a capacitor, A.C. voltage applied to a series LCR circuit
  • LC oscillations, transformers

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 08


Electromagnetic waves
  • Introduction, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum
  • Introduction, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 09


Ray optics and optical instruments
  • Introduction, refraction, total internal reflection, refraction at spherical surfaces and by lenses, refraction through a prism, some natural phenomena due to sunlight: The rainbow
  • Optical instruments (except resolving power microscope and astronomical telescope)
  • Introduction, refraction, total internal reflection, refraction at spherical surfaces and by lenses, refraction through a prism, some natural phenomena due to sunlight: The rainbow
  • Optical instruments (except resolving power microscope and astronomical telescope)

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 10


Wave optics
  • Introduction, Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves using Huygens principle, coherent and incoherent addition of waves, interference of light waves and young’s experiment
  • Diffraction: The single slit, seeing the single slit diffraction pattern, the validity of ray optics
  • Introduction, Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves using Huygens principle, coherent and incoherent addition of waves, interference of light waves and young’s experiment
  • Diffraction: The single slit, seeing the single slit diffraction pattern, the validity of ray optics

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 11


Dual nature of radiation and matter
  • Introduction, electron emission photoelectric effect experimental study of photoelectric effect, photoelectric effect and wave theory of light, Einstein’s photoelectric equation: Energy quantum of radiation
  • Particle nature of light: The photon, wave nature of matter
  • Introduction, electron emission photoelectric effect experimental study of photoelectric effect, photoelectric effect and wave theory of light, Einstein’s photoelectric equation: Energy quantum of radiation
  • Particle nature of light: The photon, wave nature of matter

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 12


Atoms
  • Introduction experiment, alpha particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantisation
  • Introduction experiment, alpha particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantisation

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 13


Nuclei
  • Introduction, atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy (except binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number), nuclear force, nuclear energy
  • Introduction, atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy (except binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number), nuclear force, nuclear energy

Physics (II-PUC): Unit 14


Semiconductor electronics: materials, devices and simple circuits
  • Introduction, classification of metals, conductors and semiconductors, intrinsic semiconductor, extrinsic semiconductor, p-n junction, semiconductor diode, application of junction diode as a rectifier, special purpose p-n junction diodes
  • Optoelectronic junction devices, digital electronics and logic gates
  • Introduction, classification of metals, conductors and semiconductors, intrinsic semiconductor, extrinsic semiconductor, p-n junction, semiconductor diode, application of junction diode as a rectifier, special purpose p-n junction diodes
  • Optoelectronic junction devices, digital electronics and logic gates

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 01


Some basic concepts of chemistry
  • Importance of chemistry, properties of matter and their measurement, uncertainty in measurement, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molecular masses, percentage composition, stiochiometry and stiochiometric calculations
  • Importance of chemistry, properties of matter and their measurement, uncertainty in measurement, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molecular masses, percentage composition, stiochiometry and stiochiometric calculations

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 02


Structure of atom
  • Developments leading to the Bohr's model of atom, Bohr's model for hydrogen atom, towards quantum mechanical model of the atom, quantum mechanical model of atom
  • Developments leading to the Bohr's model of atom, Bohr's model for hydrogen atom, towards quantum mechanical model of the atom, quantum mechanical model of atom

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 03


Classification of elements and periodicity in properties
  • Modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, nomen cloture of elements with atomic numbers> 100, electric configuration of elements and the periodic table
  • Electronic configuration and types of elements: s-, p-, d-, f-blocks, periodic trends in properties of elements
  • Modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, nomen cloture of elements with atomic numbers> 100, electric configuration of elements and the periodic table
  • Electronic configuration and types of elements: s-, p-, d-, f-blocks, periodic trends in properties of elements

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 04


Chemical bonding and molecular structure
  • Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bonding, ionic or electrovalent bond, bond parameters, the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VDEPR) theory, valence bond theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory
  • Bonding in some homonuclear diatomic molecules, hydrogen bonding
  • Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bonding, ionic or electrovalent bond, bond parameters, the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VDEPR) theory, valence bond theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory
  • Bonding in some homonuclear diatomic molecules, hydrogen bonding

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 05


States of matter
  • Intermolecular forces, thermal energy, intermolecular forces vs. thermal interactions, the gaseous state, the gas laws, ideal gas equation, kinetic molecular theory of gases, behaviour of real gases: Deviation from
  • Intermolecular forces, thermal energy, intermolecular forces vs. thermal interactions, the gaseous state, the gas laws, ideal gas equation, kinetic molecular theory of gases, behaviour of real gases: Deviation from

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 06


Thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic tenus, applications, measurement of ∆U and ∆H: Calorimetry, enthalpy change, ∆H of a reaction, reaction enthalpy, enthalpies for different types of reactions, spontaneity
  • Thermodynamic tenus, applications, measurement of ∆U and ∆H: Calorimetry, enthalpy change, ∆H of a reaction, reaction enthalpy, enthalpies for different types of reactions, spontaneity

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 07


Equilibrium
  • Equilibrium in physical processes, equilibrium in chemical processes-dynamic equilibrium, law of chemical equilibrium and equilibrium constant, homogeneous equilibria, heterogeneous equilibria, applications of equilibrium constants
  • Relationship between equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and Gibbs energy G, factors affecting equilibria, ionic equilibrium in solution, acids, bases, and salts, ionization of acids and bases, buffer solutions
  • Solubility equilibria of sparingly soluble salts
  • Equilibrium in physical processes, equilibrium in chemical processes-dynamic equilibrium, law of chemical equilibrium and equilibrium constant, homogeneous equilibria, heterogeneous equilibria, applications of equilibrium constants
  • Relationship between equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and Gibbs energy G, factors affecting equilibria, ionic equilibrium in solution, acids, bases, and salts, ionization of acids and bases, buffer solutions
  • Solubility equilibria of sparingly soluble salts

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 08


Redox reactions
  • Classical idea of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions, redox reactions in terms of electron transfer reactions, oxidation number
  • Classical idea of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions, redox reactions in terms of electron transfer reactions, oxidation number

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 09


Hydrogen
  • Position of hydrogen in the periodic table, hydrides, water, heavy water, D, O, dihydrogen as a fuel
  • Position of hydrogen in the periodic table, hydrides, water, heavy water, D, O, dihydrogen as a fuel

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 10


The s-block elements
  • Group 1 elements: Alkali metals, general characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals, anomalous properties of lithium, group 2 elements: Alkaline earth metals, general characteristics of compounds of the alkaline earth metals
  • Anomalous behaviour of beryllium, some important compounds of calcium Ca(OH)₂, CaSO₄
  • Group 1 elements: Alkali metals, general characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals, anomalous properties of lithium, group 2 elements: Alkaline earth metals, general characteristics of compounds of the alkaline earth metals
  • Anomalous behaviour of beryllium, some important compounds of calcium Ca(OH)₂, CaSO₄

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 11


The p-block elements
  • Group 13 elements: The boron family, important trends and anomalous properties of boron, uses of boron and aluminium and their compounds, group 14 elements: The carbon family, important trends and anomalous behaviour of carbon, allotropes of carbon
  • Group 13 elements: The boron family, important trends and anomalous properties of boron, uses of boron and aluminium and their compounds, group 14 elements: The carbon family, important trends and anomalous behaviour of carbon, allotropes of carbon

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 12


Organic chemistry-some basic principles and techniques
  • General introduction, tetravalence of carbon: Shapes of organic compounds, structural representations of organic compounds, classification of organic compounds, nomenclature of organic compounds, isomerism
  • Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanism
  • General introduction, tetravalence of carbon: Shapes of organic compounds, structural representations of organic compounds, classification of organic compounds, nomenclature of organic compounds, isomerism
  • Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanism

Chemistry (I-PUC): Unit 13


Hydrocarbons
  • Classification, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbon, carcinogenicity and toxicity
  • Classification, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbon, carcinogenicity and toxicity

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 01


The solid state
  • General characteristics of solid state, amorphous and crystalline solids, classification of crystalline solids, crystal lattices and unit cells, number of atoms in a unit cell, close packed structures, packing efficiency
  • Calculations involving unit cell dimensions, imperfections in solids
  • General characteristics of solid state, amorphous and crystalline solids, classification of crystalline solids, crystal lattices and unit cells, number of atoms in a unit cell, close packed structures, packing efficiency
  • Calculations involving unit cell dimensions, imperfections in solids

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 02


Solutions
  • Types of solutions, expressing concentration of solutions, solubility, vapour pressure of-liquid solutions, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties and determination of molar mass
  • Types of solutions, expressing concentration of solutions, solubility, vapour pressure of-liquid solutions, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties and determination of molar mass

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 03


Electrochemistry
  • Electrochemical cell, Nernst equation, conductance of electrolytic solutions, electrolytic cells and electrolysis (excluding elementary idea of laws of electrolysis)
  • Electrochemical cell, Nernst equation, conductance of electrolytic solutions, electrolytic cells and electrolysis (excluding elementary idea of laws of electrolysis)

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 04


Chemical kinetics
  • Rate of a chemical reaction, factors influencing rate of a reaction, integrated rate equations
  • Rate of a chemical reaction, factors influencing rate of a reaction, integrated rate equations

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 05


Surface chemistry
  • Adsorption, colloids, classification of colloids, colloids around us
  • Adsorption, colloids, classification of colloids, colloids around us

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 06


The p-block elements
  • Group 15 elements, dinitrogen, ammonia, oxides of nitrogen (excluding structure), niitic acid, group 16 elements, dioxygen, simple oxides, ozone, sulphur-allotropic forms, sulphur dioxide, oxoacids of sulphur, sulphuric acid: Chemical properties, uses
  • Group 17 elements, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxoacids of halogens, interhalogen compounds, group 18 elements
  • Group 15 elements, dinitrogen, ammonia, oxides of nitrogen (excluding structure), niitic acid, group 16 elements, dioxygen, simple oxides, ozone, sulphur-allotropic forms, sulphur dioxide, oxoacids of sulphur, sulphuric acid: Chemical properties, uses
  • Group 17 elements, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxoacids of halogens, interhalogen compounds, group 18 elements

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 07


The d-and f-block elements
  • Position in the periodic table, electronic configurations of the d-block elements, general properties of the transition elements (d-block), the lanthanoids: Electronicconfiguration, oxidation states, lanthanoids contraction, reasons, and consequences
  • The actinoids; actinoid contraction, some applications of d- and f-elements
  • Position in the periodic table, electronic configurations of the d-block elements, general properties of the transition elements (d-block), the lanthanoids: Electronicconfiguration, oxidation states, lanthanoids contraction, reasons, and consequences
  • The actinoids; actinoid contraction, some applications of d- and f-elements

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 08


Coordination compounds
  • Werner's theory of coordination compounds, definitions of some important terms pertaining to coordination compounds, nomenclature of coordination compounds, bonding in coordination compounds, bonding in metal carbonyls, stability of coordination compounds
  • Werner's theory of coordination compounds, definitions of some important terms pertaining to coordination compounds, nomenclature of coordination compounds, bonding in coordination compounds, bonding in metal carbonyls, stability of coordination compounds

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 09


Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
  • Classification, nomenclature, nature of C-X bound, methods of preparation, physical properties, chemical reactions
  • Classification, nomenclature, nature of C-X bound, methods of preparation, physical properties, chemical reactions

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 10


Alcohols, phenols and ethers
  • Classification, nomenclature, structure of functional groups, alcohols and phenols, ethers
  • Classification, nomenclature, structure of functional groups, alcohols and phenols, ethers

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 11


Aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acid
  • Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, preparation of aldehydes and ketones, physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of aldehydes and ketones, nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, methods of preparation of carboxylic acids
  • Physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of carboxylic acids
  • Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, preparation of aldehydes and ketones, physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of aldehydes and ketones, nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, methods of preparation of carboxylic acids
  • Physical properties, chemical reactions, uses of carboxylic acids

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 12


Amines
  • Structure of amines, classification, nomenclature, preparation of amines, physical properties, chemical reactions
  • Structure of amines, classification, nomenclature, preparation of amines, physical properties, chemical reactions

Chemistry (II-PUC): Unit 13


Biomolecules
  • Carbohydrates: Classification of carbohydrates, monosaccharides, preparation of glucose, structure of glucose, cyclic structure of glucose, structure of fructose, proteins, nucleic acids
  • Carbohydrates: Classification of carbohydrates, monosaccharides, preparation of glucose, structure of glucose, cyclic structure of glucose, structure of fructose, proteins, nucleic acids

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 01


Sets
  • Introduction, sets and their representation, empty set, finite and infinite sets, equal sets, subsets, power sets, universal sets, Venn diagram, operation on set, practical problems on union and intersection of two sets
  • Introduction, sets and their representation, empty set, finite and infinite sets, equal sets, subsets, power sets, universal sets, Venn diagram, operation on set, practical problems on union and intersection of two sets

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 02


Relations and Functions
  • Introduction, casrtesian products of sets, relations, functions, some functions and their graphs
  • Introduction, casrtesian products of sets, relations, functions, some functions and their graphs

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 03


Trignometric function
  • Introduction, angles trignometric functions, trignometric functions of sum and difference of two angles, principal solutions of trignometric equations
  • Introduction, angles trignometric functions, trignometric functions of sum and difference of two angles, principal solutions of trignometric equations

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 04


Principle of mathematical inductions
  • Introduction, motivation, the principle of mathematical induction
  • Introduction, motivation, the principle of mathematical induction

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 05


Complex numbers and quadratic equations
  • Introduction, complex number, algebra of complex number, the modulus and conjugate of a complex number, Argand plane
  • Introduction, complex number, algebra of complex number, the modulus and conjugate of a complex number, Argand plane

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 06


Linear inequalities
  • Introduction, inequalities, algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their graphical representation, graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables, solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables
  • Introduction, inequalities, algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their graphical representation, graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables, solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 07


Permutations and combination
  • Introduction, fundamental principal of counting, permutation, combination
  • Introduction, fundamental principal of counting, permutation, combination

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 08


Sequence and series
  • Introduction, sequence, series, arithmetic progression, geometric progression, relationship between A.M. and G.M.
  • Introduction, sequence, series, arithmetic progression, geometric progression, relationship between A.M. and G.M.

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 09


Straight lines
  • Introduction, slope of a line: (i) Conditions for parallelism and perpendicularity of lines in terms of their slopes, (ii) angle between two lines, (iii) collinearity of three points, various forms of equation of the line, general equation of a line
  • Distance of a point from a line
  • Introduction, slope of a line: (i) Conditions for parallelism and perpendicularity of lines in terms of their slopes, (ii) angle between two lines, (iii) collinearity of three points, various forms of equation of the line, general equation of a line
  • Distance of a point from a line

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 10


Introduction to three-dimentional geometry
  • Introduction, coordinate axis and planes in three dimentional space, distance between two points, section formula
  • Introduction, coordinate axis and planes in three dimentional space, distance between two points, section formula

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 11


Limits and derivatives
  • Introduction, intuitive idea of derivatives, limits, limits of trignometric functions, derivatives
  • Introduction, intuitive idea of derivatives, limits, limits of trignometric functions, derivatives

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 12


Statistics
  • Introduction, measures of dispersion, range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation
  • Introduction, measures of dispersion, range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation

Mathematics (I-PUC): Unit 13


Probability
  • Introduction, random experiments, event
  • Introduction, random experiments, event

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 01


Relations and Functions
  • Introduction, types of relations, types of functions, binary operations
  • Introduction, types of relations, types of functions, binary operations

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 02


Inverse trigonometric funvtions
  • Introduction, basic concepts, principal values
  • Introduction, basic concepts, principal values

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 03


Matrices
  • Introduction, matrix, types of matrices, operations on matrices, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and Skew symmetric matrices, invertible matrices
  • Introduction, matrix, types of matrices, operations on matrices, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and Skew symmetric matrices, invertible matrices

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 04


Determinants
  • Introduction, determinant, area of a triangle, minors and cofactors, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, applications of determinants and matrices
  • Introduction, determinant, area of a triangle, minors and cofactors, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, applications of determinants and matrices

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 05


Continuity and differentiability
  • Introduction, continuity, differentiability, exponential and logarithemic functions, logarithmic differentiation, derivatives of functions in parametric forms, second order derivative
  • Introduction, continuity, differentiability, exponential and logarithemic functions, logarithmic differentiation, derivatives of functions in parametric forms, second order derivative

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 06


Application of derivatives
  • Introduction, rate of change of quantities, increasing and decreasing functions, tangents and normals, maxima and minima
  • Introduction, rate of change of quantities, increasing and decreasing functions, tangents and normals, maxima and minima

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 07


Integrals
  • Introduction, integration as an inverse process of differentiation, methods of integration, integrals of some particular functions, integration by partial fractions, integration by parts, definite integral, fundamental theorem of calculus
  • Evaluation of definite integrals by substitution, some properties of definite integrals
  • Introduction, integration as an inverse process of differentiation, methods of integration, integrals of some particular functions, integration by partial fractions, integration by parts, definite integral, fundamental theorem of calculus
  • Evaluation of definite integrals by substitution, some properties of definite integrals

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 08


Applications of integrals
  • Introduction, area under simple curves
  • Introduction, area under simple curves

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 09


Differential equations
  • Introduction, basic concepts, particular solutions of differential equation, methods of solving first order, first degree differential equations
  • Introduction, basic concepts, particular solutions of differential equation, methods of solving first order, first degree differential equations

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 10


Vector algebra
  • Introduction, some basic concepts, types of vectors, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, product of two vectors
  • Introduction, some basic concepts, types of vectors, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, product of two vectors

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 11


Three dimensional geometry
  • Introduction, direction cosines and direction ratios of a line, equation of a line, equation of a line in space, shortest distance between two lines, plane, coplanarity of two lines, distance of a point from plane
  • Introduction, direction cosines and direction ratios of a line, equation of a line, equation of a line in space, shortest distance between two lines, plane, coplanarity of two lines, distance of a point from plane

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 12


Linear programming
  • Introduction, linear programming problem and its mathematical formulation, different, types of linear programming problems
  • Introduction, linear programming problem and its mathematical formulation, different, types of linear programming problems

Mathematics (II-PUC): Unit 13


Probability
  • Introduction, conditional probability, conditional theorem on probability, independent events, Baye's theorem
  • Introduction, conditional probability, conditional theorem on probability, independent events, Baye's theorem

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 01


Diversity in the living world
  • The living world, biological classification, plant, kingdom, animal kingdom
  • The living world, biological classification, plant, kingdom, animal kingdom

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 02


Structural organisation in plants and animals
  • Morphology of flowering plants, anatomy of flowering plants, structural organisation in animals
  • Morphology of flowering plants, anatomy of flowering plants, structural organisation in animals

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 03


Cell structure and function
  • Cell: The unit of life, biomolecules, cell cycle and cell division
  • Cell: The unit of life, biomolecules, cell cycle and cell division

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 04


Plant physiology
  • Transportation in plants, mineral nutrition, photosynthesis in higher plants, respiration in plants, plant growth and development
  • Transportation in plants, mineral nutrition, photosynthesis in higher plants, respiration in plants, plant growth and development

Biology (I-PUC): Unit 05


Human physiology
  • Digestion and absorption, breathing and exchange of gases, body fluids and circulation, excretory products, and their elimination, locomotion and movement, neural control and coordination, chemical coordination and integration
  • Digestion and absorption, breathing and exchange of gases, body fluids and circulation, excretory products, and their elimination, locomotion and movement, neural control and coordination, chemical coordination and integration

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 01


Reproduction
  • Reproduction in organisms, sexual reproduction, sexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction, reproductive health
  • Reproduction in organisms, sexual reproduction, sexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction, reproductive health

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 02


Genetics and evolution
  • Principles of inheritance and variation, molecular basic of inheritance
  • Principles of inheritance and variation, molecular basic of inheritance

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 03


Biology in human welfare
  • Human health and disease, microbes in human welfare
  • Human health and disease, microbes in human welfare

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 04


Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology: Principles and process, biotechnology and its applications
  • Biotechnology: Principles and process, biotechnology and its applications

Biology (II-PUC): Unit 05


Ecology
  • Organisms and populations, biodiversity and conservation
  • Organisms and populations, biodiversity and conservation

Candidates appearing for the KCET entrance exam 2025 should be prepared well before the exam. As there is plenty of time available for the preparation of KCET 2025, candidates should prepare a strong study strategy to crack their exams. But the major question is what to study, how to study, and from where to study. Careers360 presents you with a few strong preparation tips for KCET 2025 that will help you to crack your exam in one go that too with a good rank.

  • As a first step, pick your KCET syllabus and read it properly 

  • Know the paper pattern

  • Get good yet limited preparation books for KCET 2025

  • Prepare a practical study schedule

  • Attempt as many previous year’s papers and KCET mock tests as possible

  • Give due time for revision

Best books for KCET 2025 Preparation

The list of best books to prepare for the KCET 2025 exam is given in the tables as under,

KCET 2025 Best Books: Mathematics

Book NameAuthor
Ncert Book - Class 11 & 12-
CETBosco
MCQ by Asit Das Gupta MathematicsDinesh
Mathematics for 1st Year PUCDr. PG Umarani

Best Books for KCET: Chemistry

Book NameAuthor
Ncert Book - 11th & 12th Class-
Modern’s Abc of Chemistry, Part 1 and Part 2S.P. Jauhar
New Course ChemistryPradeep
Chemistry for 1st Year PUCProf. Somashekara Prasad

KCET Best Books: Physics

Book NameAuthor
Ncert Book - Class 11 & 12-
Physics for 1st Year PUCAS Govind
Physics for Karnataka CET and COMEDKK. L. Gomber and K. L. Gogia
Fundamentals of PhysicsS Chand

Pradeep’s Fundamental Physics (Class 11 and 12)

-

Karnataka Examination Authority will release the KCET 2025 admit card on the official website, cetonline.karnataka.gov.in. The registered candidates have to provide the credentials such as the application number and password to download the admit card. Karnataka CET hall ticket will comprise of candidates name, centre name and address, roll number, exam date, exam timings, and exam day guidelines. Candidates must carry the KCET admit card and a valid photo id to the test centre. Below are the steps to download the KCET hall ticket.

How to download KCET admit card 2025?

  • Visit KEA official website 

  • Click on the “KCET 2025 Admit Card” link.

  • Enter your application number and password.

  • Enter the code.

  • Click on the “Download Admit Card” button.

Note: Take 2 printouts of the KCET admit card and save it for future reference.

The KCET Admit Card looks like this

KCET_admit_card


KCET Exam Day Guidelines

KCET_exam_day_guidelinesNote- Candidates must check all the details mentioned in their KCET admit card carefully and contact the authorities in case of any discrepancy.

KEA will release the provisional answer key of KCET 2025 on the official website. The KCET answer key will be available in pdf format. Candidates can use the KCET answer key pdf to verify their answers and predict the probable scores. Moreover, candidates can also challenge the answer key in case of any error in the keys. Below are the steps to download the answer key of KCET 2025.

How to download KCET 2025 answer key?

  • Open the official website of Karnataka CET 

  • Click on the “KCET Answer Key 2025” link.

  • KCET answer key PDF will open up.

  • Take the printout of this answer key 

  • Verify your answers. 

  • Calculate your expected scores.

How to raise objections to provisional KCET answer key 2025?

Candidates can challenge the provisional answer key of KCET if they find any discrepancy. Candidates can follow the steps mentioned below to challenge the provisional answer key:

  • The candidates must log in using their CET number and date of birth to raise objections against the answer key. Non-applicants are also allowed to raise objections.

  • While raising objections, the subject, version code, and question paper have to be correctly selected.

  • The authorities will verify their and the final answer key is accordingly released.

KCET Official Answer Key

KCET 2024 Answer key (Official)

KCET 2024 Biology Provisional Answer Key
KCET 2024 Maths Provisional Answer Key
KCET 2024 Chemistry Provisional Answer Key
KCET 2024 Physics Provisional Answer Key

KCET 2023 Answer key Official (Previous Years)

KCET Chemistry answer key 2023KCET Physics answer key 2023
KCET Biology answer key 2023KCET Maths answer key 2023

KCET 2021 Answer Key (Official)

KCET 2020 Answer Key (Official)

The authorities will announce the Karnataka CET 2025 result on the official website. Candidates have to provide their application number and password to check the results of KCET 2025. The result will be available in the form of KCET scorecards. Candidates can check the result to know the minimum score secured in the Karnataka UGCET exam. Follow the steps mentioned below to download the KCET result pdf.

How To Download Result 2025

  • Visit the official website of KCET

  • Click on the “KCET 2025 Result” link.

  • Enter your registration number and password.

  • Click on “Download KCET Result”.

  • Take the printout of the result of KCET.

Previous Year KCET Toppers 

Name of candidateTotal
Vignesh Natraj97.889%
Arjun Krishna Swami97.5%
Samrush Shetty97.167%
Sumedh SS97.056%
Madhav Surya96.237%

KCET 2022 toppers list

KCET Toppers

Marks secured

Apoorv Tandon

98.611%

Siddhartha Singh

98.334%

Atmakuri Venkata Madhi

98.111%

Shishir RK

97.945%

Vishal Bysani

97.5%

Saagar

97.5%

Mahesh Kumar V

97.167%

Siddarth GV

97.056%

Sathvik V

96.834%

KCET 2021 Toppers

  • Rank 1 - Rakshith M

  • Rank 2 - Shubhan R

  • Rank 3 - M Shashank Balaji

  • Rank 4 - Shashank P

  • Rank 5 - Sandeepan Naskar

  • Rank 6 - Nakul Abhay Bapat

  • Rank 7 - S Srivas

  • Rank 8 - Advaith Prasad Curpod

  • Rank 9 - Gaureesha Kajampady

  • Rank 10 - Deepit S Patil

KEA will release the KCET 2025 cutoff online. The cutoff of KCET 2025 will be released after each round of the counselling process. The cutoff will be available as opening and closing ranks. Candidates with high rank will have a high chance of admission to the KCET participating institutes. The cutoff will vary for each category and institute. The authority will consider various factors to determine the KCET cutoff 2025. Below is the previous year KCET cutoff.

KCET cutoff 2024

KCET 2024 CutoffKCET 2024 cutoff HK
KCET 2024 second extended round cutoff GeneralKCET 2024 second extended round cutoff HK
KCET 2024 final cutoff for round 2 General
KCET 2024 final cutoff for round 2 HK
KCET round 2 cutoff 2024 for General
KCET 2024 round 2 cutoff for HK
KCET round 1 cutoff 2024 for GeneralKCET 2024 round 1 cutoff for HK
KCET 2024 first round provisional cutoff for GeneralKCET 2024 first round provisional cutoff for HK
KCET 2024 second mock round cutoff for General
KCET 2024 second mock round cutoff for HK
KCET 2024 mock round cutoff for GeneralKCET 2024 mock round cutoff for HK

KCET 2023 Cutoff

RoundsKCET 2023 CutoffKCET 2023 Cutoff HK
Round 1KCET round 1 cutoffKCET round 1 cutoff hk
Mock RoundKCET mock cutoff 2023KCET mock cutoff 2023 for HK

KCET 2022 cutoff

StreamGeneralHyderabad Karnataka
Mock roundKCET 2022 mock round cutoffKCET 2022 mock round cutoff HK
Round 1KCET 2022 round 1 cutoffKCET 2022 round 1 cutoff HK
Round 2KCET 2022 round 2 cutoffKCET 2022 round 2 cutoff HK
2nd extended roundKCET 2022 second extended round cutoffKCET 2022 second extended round cutoff HK

KEA will commence the KCET 2025 counselling online. The notification regarding the KCET counselling 20205 will be updated on the official website, cetonline.karnataka.gov.in. Candidates who qualify the KCET exam will be able to participate in the counselling process. The Karnataka CET counselling process comprises document verification, registration, choice filling, seat allotment, and reporting to the institutes. Candidates can check the detailed step-by-step procedure for KCET counselling 2025 below:

Step 1 - Document Verification and Registration- Candidates will have to get their documents verified at the specified centres. Candidates will be given a unique ID and password after successful verification.

Step 2 - Choice Filling and Locking- Next, candidates will have to log in to the system using the User Id and password. After login, candidates will have to fill in their choices of institutes and courses. Candidates will be allowed to add, modify, and delete choices. Candidates must lock their choices before the last date otherwise the system will automatically lock the choices. No changes can be made to the choices after locking.

Step 3 - Allotment of Seats- After this, the authorities will first release the mock seat allotment result of KCET. The mock allotment is conducted to let the candidates know their chances of admission based on their merit and preferred seats. The candidates will be able to change their choices after the mock allotment result is announced. Candidates will be able to check their allotment status in online mode by logging in using their CET number.

Step 4 - Reporting at Allotted Institutes- The candidates who will be allotted seats will have to report to the allotted institute to confirm their seat and payment of admission fees.

The authorities will release the list of the centres at which special category documents are to be submitted. Candidates belonging to NCC, sports, defence, ex-defence, scouts and guides, CAPF, ex-CAPF and Anglo-Indian categories must submit the documents within the specified period. 

Along with the special category certificates, students should also submit the final printout of the application form and KCET 2025 hall ticket copy. Candidates claiming eligibility under NCC and SPORTS should also submit a photocopy of the study certificates as per the brochure issued by the head of the educational institution for having studied and passed the qualifying examination in the state of Karnataka.

Also, candidates claiming the benefit under various special categories should submit the relevant original special category certificates along with the two sets of copies compulsorily as per the schedule. Along with this, students should also have three photocopies of their KCET 2025 admission tickets.

Check: KCET Fee Structure

Centres for Submission of Documents

S. No.

Name of the Center

1

Karnataka Examinations Authority, 18th Cross, Malleshwaram, Bangalore

2

PDA College of Engineering, Aiwan-E-Shahi area, Kalburgi

3

Angadi Institute of Technology and Management, Savagaon Road, Belgaum

4

Sahyadri College of Engineering and Management, Adyar, Mangalore

5

Vidya Vardhaka College of Engineering, 3rd Stage, Gokulum, Mysore

6

Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology, Davanagere

Documents Required at KCET 2025 counselling

Karnataka Common Entrance Test 2025

  • Printout of KCET 2025 application form
  • Original copy of the challan as a proof of payment
  • KCET 2025 admit card
  • Class 10th/SSLC marksheet
  • 2nd PUC / 12th standard marks sard
  • Study certificate counter signed by the concerned BEO/DDPI
  • Two recent passport size photographs
  • Income certificate obtained from concerned Tahasildar (for supernumerary seats)
  • Kannada medium study certificate counter signed by the concerned BEO (for kannada medium)
  • Rural study certificate counter signed by the concerned BEO and a verification certificate (only for GM candidates)
  • Caste certificate/caste income certificate/income certificate (if applicable)
  • Candidates claiming hyderabad-karnataka region reservation (article 371 (j)) must submit the certificate
  • Domicile certificate (if applicable)
  • Affidavit for candidate's claiming eligibility under horanadu and gadinadu kannadiga clauses
  • Identity card issued by the jurisdictional deputy commissioner/district magistrate/rehabilitation commissioner, for reservation of government seats under jammu & kashmiri migrants quota

General Information

Contacts

08023460460

Relevant Links

Official Website Link Click Here
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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How can I answer in the KCET 2025 OMR sheet?

From the four provided choices, aspirants will have to fill in the right choice using a black or blue ballpoint pen. Don't cross, tick, or fill outside the circle.

2. Can I raise challenges against the KCET 2025 answer key?

Yes. Candidates can raise their challenges against the provisional KCET answer key as per the schedule. 

3. When will the KCET 2025 answer key be available?

KCET answer key 2025 release date will be announced online.

4. What will happen if I am unable to submit my category certificate for reservation at the time of document verification? Will my candidature be cancelled?

No, your candidature will not be cancelled but you will not be considered for reservation. You will be considered as a General category candidate.

5. How can I check my KCET result 2025?

Candidates can check KCET exam results through the official website by entering their registration number.

6. What is the syllabus of KCET 2025?

KCET syllabus will be based on the syllabus of the first and second Pre-University Courses (PUC) as specified by the Department of Pre-University Education of Karnataka State.

7. I have studied in Karnataka from Class 1st to 7th, am I eligible for KCET 2025?

No, you will not be eligible for KCET 2025 as 7 years of education in Karnataka should include class 10th or 12th.

8. I have passed only class 11th & 12th from Karnataka but my parents are from the state and they have studied more than 7 years here. Will I be eligible to apply for KCET 2025?

Yes, you will be eligible to apply for KCET. You will be required to produce supporting documents at the time of document verification.

9. What is the marking scheme of KCET 2025?

Each question in KCET will carry 1 mark. There is no negative marking for wrong answers.

10. Is calculator allowed in KCET 2025?

No, the calculator is not allowed at the exam centre. Candidates were not allowed to carry any electronic gadgets like mobile phones, pagers, etc. to the exam centre.

11. How can I download KCET admit card 2025?

Candidates can download the KCET admit card online using their application number and date of birth.

12. Is KCET an offline or online exam?

KCET is an offline exam i.e pen-paper-based exam.

13. What is the minimum eligibility criteria of KCET 2025?

Candidates must have passed the 12th standard exam with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects and any of the optional subjects- Chemistry/ Biotechnology / Biology/ Electronics/ Computer to be eligible for KCET. Also, candidates should have studied for a minimum of 7 years and passed from a recognized institute in Karnataka.

14. How can I apply for KCET 2025?

The authority will release the KCET 2025 application form on the website, cetonline.karnataka.gov.in.

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Colleges Accepting KCET

Questions related to KCET

Have a question related to KCET ?

KCET is conducted every year in Karnataka for admission to various domains of studies including B E, B.V.Sc and A.H, B.sc Nursing, BNYS, B. Pharma , Pharma D, Agriculture and farm science etc.

Yoc can get admission to architecture college through KCET if you have valid NATA score. Or jee mains score.

To get in Architecture college, candidates must passed class 12th from recognised board with physics and maths as compulsory subjects.

For more information about architecture colleges, admission,fees etc you can visit career 360 website

https://engineering.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-b-arch-colleges-in-bangalore

Hello student,

No, for KCET 2025 in Karnataka, you need to provide a caste certificate issued by the Karnataka state government if you are applying under a reserved category. A central government caste certificate may not be accepted for KCET reservations, as state-specific quotas often require documents from the respective state authority. You can visit the Karnataka Nadakacheri portal or your local revenue office to apply for a state-issued caste certificate if needed.


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.


The Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) scores are valid only for the year in which they are obtained. This means that your KCET 2025 score will not be valid for admissions in 2026.

To be eligible for admissions in 2026, you will need to take the KCET exam again in that year. The scores from the 2026 exam will be used to determine your eligibility for admission to various engineering and medical colleges in Karnataka.

Therefore, if you wish to pursue higher education in Karnataka in 2026, you must appear for the KCET exam that year.

Hello and welcome!


Great question about the KCET rank calculation for CBSE students. Let me break down the process for you clearly.


The KCET ranking for CBSE students follows these key steps:


1. Entrance Test Marks:

- Your KCET exam performance in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology is considered

- Each subject carries equal weightage


2. Board Marks Normalization:

- 50% weightage from your CBSE 12th marks in PCM/PCB subjects

- These marks are normalized to ensure fairness between different boards

- A standardization formula is applied to account for scoring variations between state and central boards


3. Final Score Calculation:

- 50% from normalized 12th board marks

- 50% from KCET entrance test scores

- These are combined to generate your final rank


The normalization process is particularly important as it ensures CBSE students compete fairly with state board students. The Karnataka Examination Authority (KEA) uses a statistical method to maintain this balance.


For the most current and detailed information about the ranking process, including any recent changes or updates, I'd encourage you to visit our website or the official KEA portal.


Would you like me to explain any specific part of this process in more detail? Or do you have questions about how to optimize your preparation based on this ranking system?

Hello Ashwin,

Choosing between a career in the National Defence Academy (NDA) and other fields via JEE, KCET, or CUET ultimately depends on where your passion and career goals lie. Both paths have distinct futures and demands, and here’s a breakdown to guide your decision:

  1. National Defence Academy (NDA):

    • Career and Training : NDA offers a career in the armed forces with a focus on physical endurance, leadership, discipline, and a lifestyle dedicated to national service. You’ll undergo rigorous training at the academy, leading to positions in the Army, Navy, or Air Force, depending on your interests and performance.

    • Commitment : A career in defense is a lifetime commitment, often with restrictions on flexibility and civilian work options but comes with job security, honor, and lifelong benefits.

    • Growth and Opportunities : The military has a defined hierarchy, and there’s scope for advancement based on merit and experience.

  2. Engineering and Other Streams (via JEE, KCET, CUET):

    • JEE (IIT/NIT) : With a high JEE score, you can enter premier institutes like IITs or NITs, giving you an engineering career path with potential opportunities in tech, research, or even management (if you later opt for an MBA). This path is more versatile, with possibilities across various industries.

    • KCET : Provides similar opportunities within Karnataka’s leading state engineering colleges. The engineering or medical fields here offer a stable and respected profession, but the prestige may differ from that of IITs/NITs.

    • CUET : A high CUET score opens doors to top central universities for various courses, leading to a range of careers depending on your chosen field.

If you have a strong passion for serving the country and find the military lifestyle appealing, NDA might be the right path. However, if you are inclined towards engineering, technology, or a flexible career with civilian opportunities , a path through JEE, KCET, or CUET would provide broader options.

I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.


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