ICMR Full Form

What is the full form of ICMR?

ICMR stands for the Indian Council of Medical Research. It is a critical organization for advancing, managing, and supporting biomedical research in India. It is funded through the Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. The 26 national institutes that makeup ICMR focus their research on particular areas of public health, such as tuberculosis, leprosy, cholera, diarrhoeal diseases, viral illnesses like AIDS, malaria, and kala-azar, vector control, nutrition, food, and drug toxicology, medical statistics, immuno-hematology, reproduction, and oncology. The six regional medical research centers of ICMR work to address local health issues and develop or enhance research capacity across the nation.

This Story also Contains

1. What is the full form of ICMR?
2. History of ICMR
3. Objectives of ICMR
4. Activities of ICMR
5. Achievements of ICMR

History of ICMR

• To foster and organize clinical research throughout the nation, the Indian government established the IRFA (Indian Research Fund Association) in 1911.

• Since independence, the IRFA organization has undergone a few necessary modifications.

• In 1949, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) was founded, significantly expanding its areas of operation.

Objectives of ICMR

• Putting research into practice to improve people's health.

• The creation, administration, and dissemination of information.

• To focus on addressing health issues in marginalised and at-risk community areas.

• Implementing and encouraging contemporary biology methods to address national health challenges.

• Encourage innovation in illness preventive strategies such as immunisations, care, and diagnostics.

Activities of ICMR

• Promotes extramural research.

• Finances task force investigations that emphasise a goal-oriented, time-bound approach with specific deadlines, well-defined aims, uniform and standard techniques, and frequently a multi-centric organisation.

• It offers opportunities for scientists from poor nations to come and work in Indian institutes and laboratories.

• Offers worldwide fellowship program for research, training, and exposure of Indian biomedical scientists in diverse nations.

Achievements of ICMR

• Successful investigation and mitigation of COVID-19

• Research Support to Ayushman Bharat

• Development of affordable technologies, including diagnostics and vaccines

• Infrastructure development

• Digital interventions in tackling various diseases

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