The Indian Standards Institute is the full name of ISI. It was discovered to develop criteria for structured industrial growth and to preserve industrial output quality. It gives an ISI mark, which is a recognised mark in India for industrial items. In India, the ISI standard is the most widely used and recognised certification mark. This assures that the goods comply with the Indian Standard Institute's India requirements.
The ISI was created on January 6, 1947, and Dr. Lal C. Verman became its first Director in June 1947. ISI is now known as the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). It specifies the quality requirements for consumer and industrial items. It assesses each product's quality and standard and awards it a certification mark. The BIS is authorized and provides certification under the 1986 Act. To sell items in India, merchandise must be approved by the ISI mark. Any manufacturer's product that fulfills the BIS standard can apply for ISI product certification.
The following are the goods that can benefit from ISI certification.
Cylinders for LPG
Electrical apparatus
Packaged goods and bottled water
Thermometers
Kitchen equipment and appliances
Packaged grocery goods
There are several goods on the market with phony ISI markings. They put bogus ISI stamps on their items instead of receiving authentic BIS certification. As a result, it is advised to use extreme caution while selecting items.
It is relatively frequent in India to come across items with forged ISI markings. Industrial dealers deceive clients by affixing ISI markings to products that have not been approved. Fake ISI markings almost seldom carry the mandatory 7-digit license number (of the type CM/L-xxxxxxx, where x represents a digit from the license number) mandated by BIS and the ISI number on top of the ISI mark, which indicates the Indian standard with which a certain product complies.
For example, if the box of a kitchen grinder bears a little ISI mark with the ISI code of the appliance's wire, one might assume that the wire is BIS-certified, but the equipment itself is not. Counterfeiting ISI markings is a serious offense, however, it is rarely prosecuted.
ISI is an intelligence agency in Pakistan that stands for Inter-Service Intelligence. ISI's headquarters are in Islamabad, Pakistan's capital. Pakistan's principal intelligence agency is responsible for intelligence evaluation and national security. Lt. Gen. Nadeem Anjum is the current Director-General or leader of ISI. It was named the world's top intelligence agency by the International Business Times in 2011. Even though Pakistan has other military and civilian intelligence services, the ISI is the most powerful and politicized.
Following independence, Pakistan established two intelligence agencies: the IB (Intelligence Bureau) and the MI (Military Intelligence). However, due to the underperformance of these two organizations, the ISI was founded in 1948 to gather intelligence and share information across the armed services (army, navy, and air force). It formally handed the job of safeguarding Pakistan's interests and national security inside and outside the country in 1950.
ISI is an abbreviation for the Indian Statistical Institute. It is a university in the city of Kolkata, West Bengal. It also has locations in Delhi, Bangalore, Tezpur, and Chennai. On December 17, 1931, Professor P.C. Mahalanobis established it in Kolkata. The Parliamentary Act of 1959 designated ISI as an Institution of National Importance. ISI is one of the oldest and most prestigious statistical institutes. It is dedicated to research, education, and application for statistics, social sciences, and natural sciences. This institution offers various statistics, computer science, and mathematics courses. The UGC, NAAC, and AIU recognise this university. This university's course offerings are as follows:
Bachelor of Statistics (Honors)
Master of Statistics
Bachelor of Mathematics (Honors)
Master of Mathematics
Master of Technology in Computer Science
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)
The ISI mark is mandatory for 90 products and it is advised for others.
Lt. Gen. Nadeem Anjum came into command on November 20, 2021.
After an adequate assessment, evaluation, and documentation, BIS can provide the ISI mark. This procedure confirms that a producer has followed the BIS requirements and recommendations.
ISI certification provides legal benefits to a producer by allowing the firm to create items on the obligatory list. Importantly, it protects against legal consequences such as debarment, fines, or both, which producers may face if they fail to get the ISI certificate for the required product.
ISI-certified products are of exceptional quality, giving the maker a competitive advantage. The consumer always prefers a verified product. However, unlike recognised items, an uncertified product might achieve phenomenal sales suddenly. Still, sales will suffer if an uncertified product fails to please the consumer. On the contrary, an ISI-certified product gives a competitive advantage by providing a high-quality product. As a result, it may generate a lot of money.