Art
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The world of social media is a strange and wondrous place. It's a world where you can connect with people from all over the globe, share your thoughts and opinions, and maybe even go viral if you're lucky. But let's be real, it's also a world filled with endless cat videos, oversharing, and drama. One of the most interesting things about social media is the way it's changed the way we communicate. We've gone from long, thoughtful emails to quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms. And don't even get me started on the whole hashtag phenomenon. It's like we're all speaking a different language now. But there are also some downsides to this constant connection. It's easy to get sucked into the world of social media and forget about the real world around us. We're so busy scrolling through our feeds that we forget to enjoy the little moments in life. And let's not forget about the pressure to present the perfect life online. It's like we're all in a competition to see who can be the most popular, the most successful, the most enviable. Despite all of this, I have to admit, I'm still a fan of social media. It's a great way to stay connected with friends and family, and I've even made some new friends through various online communities. Plus, let's face it, sometimes you just need a good laugh at a ridiculous meme. Question: Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this passage?
Option 1: The Joys and Sorrows of Social Media
Option 2: The Benefits of Social Media
Option 3: The Dark Side of Social Media
Option 4: Mastering the Art of Social Media
Correct Answer: The Joys and Sorrows of Social Media
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The title, "The Joys and Sorrows of Social Media." reflects the dual nature of social media as discussed in the passage. It captures the positive aspects, such as connecting with people globally, sharing thoughts, and the potential for going viral, as well as the downsides, like the overwhelming nature of constant connection, the pressure to present a perfect online life, and the distraction from real-world moments.
Therefore, the appropriate title of the passage is: "The Joys and Sorrows of Social Media."
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
I will tell you what I will do and what I will not do. I will not (1) _____________ that in which I no longer believe, (2) ____________ it calls itself my home, my fatherland, or my church: and I will try to (3) _______________ myself in some mode of life or art as (4) _____________ as I can and as wholly as I can, using for my defence the only arms I (5) ____________ myself to use: silence, exile and cunning.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: behave
Option 2: allow
Option 3: caution
Option 4: effeminate
Correct Answer: allow
Solution : The right option is the second option.
In this sentence, the speaker expresses their commitment to using only specific tools or strategies for their defence.
The word allow indicates the speaker's deliberate choice or permission to use these particular defences: "silence, exile, and cunning".
Hence, the complete sentence would be: "As wholly as I can, using for my defence the only arms I allow myself to use: silence, exile, and cunning."
Question : Directions: Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) Paint : Art :: Prose : ?
Option 1: Music
Option 2: Literature
Option 3: Drama
Option 4: Theatre
Correct Answer: Literature
Solution : Given: Paint : Art :: Prose : ?
Like, Paint is a form of Art. Similarly, Prose is a form of expression in Literature.
Hence, the second option is correct.
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an essential element in 'The Republic' (his most important work on philosophy and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music, and art. Plato believed that talent and intelligence are not distributed genetically and thus can be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.
Aristotle considered human nature, habit, and reason to be equally important forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history, and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered important.
Question: Which of these methods is NOT advocated in 'The Republic'?
Option 1: Differentiating children based on castes
Option 2: Imparting similar education to all children
Option 3: Bringing up children under state guardianship
Option 4: Keeping children away from mothers
Correct Answer: Imparting similar education to all children
Solution : The second option is the correct choice.
The method not advocated in The Republic is imparting similar education to all children.
Explanation: In the given passage, it is mentioned that in The Republic, Plato advocates some rather extreme methods, including removing children from their mothers' care raising them as wards of the state and differentiating children suitable to the various castes.
Plato believed in a hierarchical system where the highest caste received the most education to act as guardians of the city.
Question : Which of the following are the features of Management as an art?
Option 1: Personalized application
Option 2: Existence of theoretical knowledge
Option 3: Based on practice and creativity
Option 4: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Solution : Art refers to skillful and personal application of systematic knowledge to bring desired results. All three are the features of Management as an art.
Hence, Option D is correct.
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
How did Facebook become a huge business 1) ___________________ $1 trillion at one point last year? Not just by fulfilling its motto of “connecting people,” but by also keeping them constantly 2) ___________________ on the site, sometimes for hours on end.
Facebook parent Meta Platforms Inc., Alphabet Inc.’s YouTube and Twitter Inc. have spent many years 3) ___________________ the art of building 4) ___________________ -forming products, whether through the social affirmation of “likes,” the temptaion of a never-ending newsfeed or the way YouTube hits your dopamine receptors every time it 5) ___________________ a new video.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank number 2.
Option 1: hooked
Option 2: admonished
Option 3: allure
Option 4: stride
Correct Answer: hooked
Solution : The correct answer is hooked.
Explanation:
Hooked is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent. It means to captivate and keep someone's interest.
Meaning of the rest of the words
Admonish-warn or reprimand someone firmly
Allure-to attract something by flattering or desirable
Stride-to walk with long steps when you feel very confident
Question : Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words. One who dislikes art and culture
Option 1: Expert
Option 2: Philistine
Option 3: Mercenary
Option 4: Professional
Correct Answer: Philistine
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: A philistine refers to a person who is hostile or indifferent to cultural and artistic values. It originated from the ancient Philistines, historically seen as lacking in culture and refinement.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Therefore, the correct answer would be philistine.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
In a gallery at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (1)_______ New York, paintings of a father and daughter (2)_______ face to face. Larger than life, the monumental portraits (3)_______ competing conceptions of royal power. The father, Henry VIII, (4)_______directly at the viewer, conveying aggression through his wide stance, bulging leg muscles, and (5)_____ padded clothing. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: rest
Option 2: hang
Option 3: poised
Option 4: hanged
Correct Answer: hang
The word hang is used in the context of paintings being displayed on a wall in a gallery. Paintings are often said to hang on the walls, so it is the most appropriate term for describing their placement in this sentence.
Question : Who was awarded the 2017 Padma Bhushan Award in the field of Art-Music?
Option 1: Devi Prasad Dwivedi
Option 2: Anuradha Paudwal
Option 3: Vishwa Mohan Bhatt
Option 4: K.J.Yesudas
Correct Answer: K.J.Yesudas
Solution : The correct option is K.J.Yesudas.
In 2017, the celebrated singer K.J. Yesudas received the Padma Vibhushan for his exceptional contributions to the field of Art-Music. He is known for his soulful singing in various music genres and has garnered numerous awards for his remarkable contributions, both in India and globally.
In a gallery at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (1)_______ New York, paintings of a father and daughter (2)_______ face to face. Larger than life, the monumental portraits (3)_______ competing conceptions of royal power. The father, Henry VIII, (4)_______ directly at the viewer, conveying aggression through his wide stance, bulging leg muscles, and (5)_____ padded clothing. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: books
Option 2: shocks
Option 3: looks
Option 4: hooks
Correct Answer: looks
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The term looks is used here to describe how Henry VIII's gaze is directed towards the viewer. It suggests that he is making eye contact, and the word looks effectively conveys the idea that he is staring or gazing directly at the viewer.
Therefore, the correct answer is looks.
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