Question :
An old customer, whose account was written off as bad debts has promised to pay Rs. 15,000 in full settlement of his account of Rs.25,000. The value of sundry debtors will be.
Option 1: Increased by Rs 15,000
Option 2: Decreased by Rs 15,000
Option 3: Increased by Rs 25,000
Option 4: Decreased by Rs 25,000
Correct Answer: Increased by Rs 15,000
Solution :
Answer = Increased by Rs 15,000
Sundry debtors will be increased by Rs 15000
debtor A/c Dr 15000
To Revaluation 15000
Hence, the correct option is 1.
Answer laterQuestion : Sweating or perspiration is nature's way of:
Option 1: Lowering the internal temperature of the body
Option 2: Releasing excess salt from the body
Option 3: Warding off harmful insects through the bad odour of the sweat
Option 4: Releasing excess water from the body
Correct Answer: Lowering the internal temperature of the body
Solution : The correct option is Lowering the internal temperature of the body.
Perspiration, another name for sweating, is a normal physiological process the body uses to control its internal temperature. Sweating serves to keep the body's core temperature steady and cool. The human body works hard to keep its internal temperature at the ideal level for several physiological functions.
Question : Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given nouns for the following questions. Use each noun only one time.
Elle's performance on the dance floor is very bad. She must make______
Option 1: Progress
Option 2: Experience
Option 3: Permission
Option 4: Information
Correct Answer: Progress
Solution : The correct answer is option 1.
Explanation:
Progress is the act of gradually getting better or closer to your objective.
Progress is an abstract noun.
An abstract noun is any object that cannot be perceived using the five senses of the human body.
An abstract noun refers to a concept, idea, experience, trait, emotion, or other thing that cannot be seen, heard, tasted, smelt, or touched.
Abstract nouns lack substance and tangibility. Proverbs frequently employ abstract nouns (virtues).
Question : On Dissolution of a partnership firm, out of total debtors of Rs.2,50,000, Rs.10,000 became bad and the rest realised 70%. In the given case, __ will be debited by __ .
Option 1: Realisation A/c, Rs.1,75,000
Option 2: Realisation A/c, Rs.1,68,000
Option 3: Bank A/c, Rs.1,82,000
Option 4: Bank A/c, Rs.1,68,000
Correct Answer: Bank A/c, Rs.1,68,000
Solution : Total Debtors = Rs.250000 - 10000 (Bad). So, Net Debtors will be Rs.240000
Out of this Rs.240000 only 70% is realised.
Hence Rs.168000 (240000*70%) will be debited by Bank A/c.
Hence the Correct answer is Option 4.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Friendship is one of the most significant aspects (1)_____human life. It is a relationship based on mutual trust, respect and support. True friendship is not just about spending time (2)_____, but also about sharing each other's joys, sorrows and dreams. Good friends are those who stand by us in both good times and bad times, providing emotional and moral support. Having good friends can have a positive impact on one's mental health and well-being. Friends can be a source of happiness, laughter and comfort. They can also provide different perspectives and ideas that can help us grow as (3)_____ Moreover, friends can serve as a support system during challenging times, offering words of encouragement and helping us navigate through difficult situations. (4)_____building and maintaining friendships requires effort, patience and understanding. It is important to be there for each other, listen to one another and respect each other's boundaries. It is important to remember that friendships can evolve and change over time, and it is okay to let go of (5)_____friendships.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: on
Option 2: of
Option 3: for
Option 4: by
Correct Answer: of
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The preposition "of" can be used in many different contexts. Here, it is used as the preposition of possession.
Question : At the time of dissolution of a firm, Debtors were Rs. 34000 out of which Rs. 1000 became bad and the rest realised 60%. Which account will be debited and by how much amount?
Option 1: Realisation Account by Rs. 19800
Option 2: Profit and Loss Account by Rs 500
Option 3: Cash Account by Rs. 19800
Option 4: Debtors Account by Rs. 19800
Correct Answer: Cash Account by Rs. 19800
Solution : Answer = Cash Account by Rs. 19800
When assets realised
| Debtors | 34,000 |
| (-)Bad debt | (1,000) |
| 33,000 |
33,000×60%=19,800
Journal entry:
Bank/Cash a/c.......Dr 19,800
To Realisation a/c 19800
Hence, the correct option is 3.
Question : Metal tea pots have wooden handles because:
Option 1: wood is bad conductor of heat
Option 2: it prevents electric shock
Option 3: it gives beauty to the pots
Option 4: it is hygenic
Correct Answer: wood is bad conductor of heat
Solution : The correct option is wood is bad conductor of heat.
Tea pots made of metal have wooden handles because wood has low thermal conductivity compared to metal. This design choice ensures that when the teapot is heated, the wooden handle remains relatively cool, allowing for safe and comfortable handling when pouring hot liquid. If the handle were constructed from metal like the rest of the teapot, it would quickly become very hot and pose a risk of burning the user's hand.
Question : In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the idiom or phrase.
To keep an eye on
Option 1: To be able to understand everything.
Option 2: To see someone in a bad light.
Option 3: To watch over closely.
Option 4: To keep distance from.
Correct Answer: To watch over closely.
Solution : The most appropriate option is the third option.
People use the idiom "to keep an eye on" to convey the idea of watching over closely or monitoring someone or something attentively. It implies a sense of vigilance or supervision.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
To be able to understand everything: This option is more about comprehension or understanding and doesn't convey the idea of active monitoring or keeping watch.
To see someone in a bad light: This option refers to forming a negative opinion about someone, which is not synonymous with keeping an eye on them.
To keep distance from: This option suggests maintaining physical distance but doesn't capture the essence of actively watching or monitoring someone.
Therefore, the correct answer is to watch over closely.
Question : Murari and Vohra of Chandigarh were partners in a firm with capitals of Rs. 1,20,000 and Rs. 1,60,000 respectively. On 1.4 .2018 they admitted their manager, Robin Gurung of Meghalaya, as a partner for one-fourth share in profits on his payment of Rs. 2,00,000 as his capital and Rs. 90,000 for his one-fourth share of goodwill.
On that date the creditors of Murari and Vohra were Rs. 60,000 and Bank overdraft was Rs. 15,000 . Their assets apart from cash included Stock Rs.10,000; Debtors Rs.40,000;
Plant and Machinery Rs.80,000; Land and Building Rs.2,00,000. It was agreed that stock should be depreciated by Rs.2,000; Plant and Machinery by 20%, Rs. 5,000 should be written off as bad debts and Land and Building should be appreciated by 25%.
Question:
After all adjustment the balance of their capitals are
Option 1: Murari 1,78,50,0 Vohra 2,18,500, and Robin Rs 2,00,000
Option 2: Murari Rs 166,000, Vohra 1,88,500 and Robin Rs 2,00,000
Option 3: Murari Rs 1,55,000, Vohra 175,000 and Robin Rs 2,00,000
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Murari 1,78,50,0 Vohra 2,18,500, and Robin Rs 2,00,000
Solution : Answer = Murari 1,78,500, Vohra 2,18,500 and Robin Rs 2,00,000
Partner's Capital Account
| Particulars | Murari | Vohra | Robin | Particulars | Murari | Vohra | Robin |
| By Bank B/D | 1,20,000 | 1,60,000 | - | ||||
| By R/r (profit) | 13,500 | 13,500 | - | ||||
| Bal. c/d | 1,78,500 | 2,18,500 | 2,00,000 | By Bank | 2,00,000 | ||
| By Premium for Goodwill | 45,000 | 45,000 | - | ||||
| 1,78,500 | 2,18,500 | 2,00,000 | 1,78,500 | 2,18,500 | 2,00,000 |
Hence, the correct option is 1.
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Have a whale of a time
Option 1: Be extremely busy with work
Option 2: A good thing that seems bad at first
Option 3: Have an exceptionally fun or exciting experience
Option 4: Immediate involvement of everyone present
Correct Answer: Have an exceptionally fun or exciting experience
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Have a whale of time is an idiom that means to have a very enjoyable experience. This is conveyed in the third option, which states, have an exceptionally fun or exciting experience.
