How should I prepare for Japanese and Chinese CUET UG paper?
Hello Lily,
Preparing for the Japanese and Chinese CUET UG paper requires a strategic approach, as you'll need to focus on both language proficiency and cultural understanding. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you prepare effectively:
1. Understand the Exam Format
- Syllabus: Obtain the syllabus for the CUET UG paper for Japanese and Chinese. Understanding the topics and types of questions asked will help you focus your study efforts.
- Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, including the types of questions (e.g., multiple choice, short answer) and any specific sections (e.g., grammar, reading comprehension, vocabulary).
2. Build a Strong Foundation in the Language
- Textbooks and Reference Books: Use recommended textbooks and reference materials for Japanese and Chinese. For Japanese, books like "Genki" or "Minna no Nihongo" are popular. For Chinese, "Integrated Chinese" and "New Practical Chinese Reader" are good choices.
- Grammar and Vocabulary: Focus on essential grammar rules and build your vocabulary. Flashcards, apps like Anki, or spaced repetition systems can help reinforce vocabulary.
- Practice Exercises: Complete exercises from textbooks and online resources to apply what you've learned.
3. Practice Reading and Listening
- Reading Comprehension: Read passages in Japanese and Chinese and practice answering questions related to them. Online resources, newspapers, and graded readers can be helpful.
- Listening Practice: Listen to audio resources in both languages. This can include language learning podcasts, news broadcasts, and conversations.
4. Improve Writing Skills
- Composition Practice: Write essays or short paragraphs on various topics. Practice forming coherent arguments and using appropriate language structures.
- Feedback: If possible, get feedback from a teacher or native speaker to improve your writing skills.
5. Immerse Yourself in the Language
- Language Exchange: Engage in language exchange with native speakers. This can improve your conversational skills and cultural understanding.
- Cultural Exposure: Learn about Japanese and Chinese culture, customs, and societal norms. Understanding cultural context can be beneficial for language comprehension.
6. Take Practice Tests
- Mock Exams: Take practice tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format and timing. This will help you manage your time effectively during the actual exam.
- Review Mistakes: Analyze your mistakes in practice tests to identify areas for improvement.
7. Use Online Resources
- Language Learning Apps: Apps like Duolingo, Rosetta Stone, or Memrise can provide additional practice.
- Online Courses: Enroll in online courses or watch instructional videos to supplement your learning.
8. Stay Consistent and Organized
- Study Plan: Create a study schedule and stick to it. Consistency is key to language learning.
- Set Goals: Set specific goals for each study session to stay motivated and track your progress.
Good luck with your studies!
Answer laterQuestion : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
In ancient times, Hieun Tsang, a Chinese traveller came to India during the (1)______ of King Harsha. He praised the Indians (2)______ 'people with pure moral principles’. In 2014, India (3)______ 85th in the corruption perception index of the Transparency International. What (4)______ downfall! Isn’t it ironical that we Indians (5)______ by the ideals of honesty and integrity, self-denial and (6)______ but in practice willingly resort to the (7) ______ forms of corruption to promote our interests? The (8)______ of corruption is eating into the (9) ______ of our society and we have become helpless (10)______ of our own degradation.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 7.
Option 1: viler
Option 2: vile
Option 3: more vile
Option 4: vilest
Correct Answer: vilest
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
In the given sentence, the word vile is an adjective. A superlative degree is always preceded by the article the. As the blank is preceded by the, the word that must fit the blank should be a superlative degree adjective. Among the given options, vilest is a superlative-degree adjective.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
In ancient times, Hieun Tsang, a Chinese traveller came to India during the (1)______ of King Harsha. He praised the Indians (2)______ 'people with pure moral principles’. In 2014, India (3)______ 85th in the corruption perception index of the Transparency International. What (4)______ downfall! Isn’t it ironical that we Indians (5)______ by the ideals of honesty and integrity, self-denial and (6)______ but in practice willingly resort to the (7) ______ forms of corruption to promote our interests? The (8)______ of corruption is eating into the (9) ______ of our society and we have become helpless (10)______ of our own degradation.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 10.
Option 1: onlookers
Option 2: visionaries
Option 3: sorcerers
Option 4: performers
Correct Answer: onlookers
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Onlookers mean a non-participating observer; a spectator. It helps convey the intended meaning corruption is eating away the society and we have become a helpless audience of our own degradation.
Question : Which of the following is an example of a leading currency in international trade and finance?
Option 1: Indian rupee
Option 2: Chinese yuan
Option 3: Swiss franc
Option 4: US dollar
Correct Answer: US dollar
Solution : The correct answer is d) US dollar
The US dollar is widely considered a leading currency in international trade and finance. It is commonly used as a reserve currency by central banks around the world, and many international transactions, including commodities pricing and major financial transactions, are denominated in US dollars. The US dollar's prominence in global trade and financial markets is due to factors such as the size and stability of the US economy, the depth and liquidity of US financial markets, and the widespread acceptance of the US dollar as a medium of exchange.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
In ancient times, Hieun Tsang, a Chinese traveller came to India during the (1)______ of King Harsha. He praised the Indians (2)______ 'people with pure moral principles’. In 2014, India (3)______ 85th in the corruption perception index of the Transparency International. What (4)______ downfall! Isn’t it ironical that we Indians (5)______ by the ideals of honesty and integrity, self-denial and (6)______ but in practice willingly resort to the (7) ______ forms of corruption to promote our interests? The (8)______ of corruption is eating into the (9) ______ of our society and we have become helpless (10)______ of our own degradation.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 6.
Option 1: prejudice
Option 2: sacrifice
Option 3: omission
Option 4: erosion
Correct Answer: sacrifice
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Sacrifice means to give up something valued for the sake of other considerations. It helps convey the intended meaning that Indians live by the ideals of honesty and give up something valuable for the sake of others.
Question : Which Chinese traveller visited India during the reign of Harshavardhana?
Option 1: Hiuen Tsang
Option 2: I-Tsing
Option 3: Fa-Hien
Option 4: Ibn Battuta
Correct Answer: Hiuen Tsang
Solution : The correct option is Hiuen Tsang.
During Emperor Harsha's reign, the Chinese explorer Hiuen Tsang (Xuanzang) visited India. He returned to China and penned a detailed account of India during Harsha's reign in his work "Si-yu-ki," which translates as "Record of the Western Countries."
Hiuen Tsang visited India in the 7th century AD and documented his extensive travels and observations in his work Records of the Western World, or Great Tang Records on the Western Regions. It is a significant historical source for understanding India during that period.
Question : Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
Who would win in a fight, a lion or a tiger? Well, if size has anything to do with the matter, the tiger would win. That's because tigers are the largest of all cat species. They grow up to eleven feet long and weigh as much as 670 lbs This makes tigers the third largest land carnivore. The only larger land carnivores are polar bears and brown bears respectively. Tigers are not only large, but they are also fast. They can sprint as fast as 40 miles per hour for short distances and leap as far as 30 feet horizontally. This makes for an extremely dangerous pounce. You might not think that such large, fast, and ferocious creatures need help to survive, but they do. The tiger is an endangered species.
Despite all of the tiger's strengths, the future of the species is uncertain. Tigers face a very high risk of extinction. It is estimated that at the start of the 20th century, there were over 100,000 tigers living in the wild. By the turn of the century, the number of tigers outside of captivity dwindled to just over 3,000. Interestingly, the most serious threats that tigers face come from a much smaller species, one with an average weight of around 140lbs That species is Homo sapiens, better known as humans. Humans threaten tigers in primarily two ways: hunting and destroying habitat.
Tigers are hunted for many reasons. People have long valued the famous striped skins. Though trading tiger skins is now illegal in most parts of the world, tiger pelts are worth around 10,000 on the black-market. Though the fur would be incentive enough for most poachers, other parts of the tiger can also fetch a pretty penny. Some people in China and other Asian cultures believe that various tiger parts have healing properties. Traditional Chinese medicine calls for the use of tiger bones, amongst other parts, in some prescriptions.
Question:
From the passage which animal can be called the largest land carnivore?
Option 1: Tiger
Option 2: Brown Bear
Option 3: Polar bear
Option 4: Lion
Correct Answer: Polar bear
Solution : The correct option is 3 i.e 'Polar bear'
Explanation:
Let's examine the following statement:
This makes tigers the third largest land carnivore. The only larger land carnivores are polar bears and brown bears respectively.
From the above satement it can be said that the Polar bear is the largest land carnivore.
Question :
- Indian tourist visiting china.
- Chinese officials working in Chinese Embassy in India.
- Indian Muslim going to Haj pilgrimage to China.
- Chinese people working in UNO office, located in Jakarta.
Option 1: 1,2&3
Option 2: 2,3&4
Option 3: 2&4
Option 4: 1&4
Correct Answer: 2&4
Solution :
- When someone is employed by any international organisations. He is regarded as a typical inhabitant of the nation to which they are a citizen, not of the "international area."
- Travelers are considered as non-residents who are visiting a country for purposes such as studies, medical care, recreation, participation in sports, tourism and cultural events.
- There are certain organisations, like the World Bank, WHO, IMF, and ILO, among others. These are treated as if they are citizens of the international community rather than the nation in which they are located.
- Workers who go across international borders to work in a given nation are treated as citizens of that nation, not of the one in which they are employed.
Hence, Option C is correct.
Question : During the reign of which of the following rulers did Hiuen Tsang, a Chinese traveller, come to India?
Option 1: Chandragupta II
Option 2: Samudragupta
Option 3: Ashoka
Option 4: Harshavardhana
Correct Answer: Harshavardhana
Solution : The correct option is Harshavardhana.
Hiuen Tsang, the renowned Chinese Buddhist monk and traveller, came to India during the reign of the emperor Harshavardhana. Hiuen Tsang's visit to India occurred between the years 629 and 645 CE. He travelled extensively throughout India, documenting his observations and experiences in his work known as the "Great Tang Records on the Western Regions" or simply the "Records of the Western Regions." His writings provide valuable historical and cultural information about ancient India, including its political, social, and religious landscape.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
It is not an exaggeration to say that the question of where and when the Black Death, the deadliest pandemic ever, originated is one of the biggest mysteries in human history. After all, the Black Death was the first wave of the second plague pandemic of the 14th to early 19th centuries. It killed some 50-60% of the population in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa and an unaccountable number of people in Central Asia. Different proposals, based on competing theories, have been put forward. But in 2017, I came across some records describing an intriguing medieval cemetery in Kara-Djigach, Chüy Valley, northern Kyrgyzstan, which I suspected may hold the key. As part of a multidisciplinary team co-led by Maria Spyrou at the University of Tubingen, we have now investigated several specimens from individuals buried at that site – and come up with an answer. The idea that the Black Death originated in the east – territories overlapping, roughly speaking, Central Asia, Mongolia and China – dates back to the contemporaries of the pandemic in Europe and the Islamic world. The modern, academic Chinese origin theory dates back to at least 1756-8 and a publication about the history of Central Asia by French scholar Joseph de Guignes.
What is the tone of the speaker?
Option 1: Humorous
Option 2: Explanatory
Option 3: Pessimistic
Option 4: Informal
Correct Answer: Explanatory
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The speaker is providing information and explanations about the origin of the Black Death, discussing different theories and their historical context. The passage is focused on presenting facts and research findings rather than using humour, expressing pessimism, or adopting an informal style.
Therefore, the tone of the speaker is explanatory.
