Question : Which of the following was a key event that directly led to the partition of India in the 1940s?
Option 1: The Salt March
Option 2: The Cabinet Mission Plan
Option 3: The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
Option 4: The Non-Cooperation Movement
Correct Answer: The Cabinet Mission Plan
Solution : Correct Option: 2
Explanation: The Cabinet Mission Plan, proposed in 1946, was a key event that directly led to the partition of India. It aimed to provide a framework for the transfer of power and the formation of a constituent assembly, but ultimately led to the partition due to disagreements between political leaders.
Answer laterQuestion : During which freedom struggle movement Mahatma Gandhi Ji gave the call for "Do or Die"?
Option 1: Khilafat movement
Option 2: Non-cooperation movement
Option 3: Dandi March
Option 4: Quit India movement
Correct Answer: Quit India movement
Solution : The correct answer is the Quit India movement.
On August 8, 1942, Mahatma Gandhi delivered the Quit India speech at Gowalia Tank Maidan (now August Kranti Maidan) in Bombay (Mumbai). Advocating Indian independence and the cessation of British colonial rule, Gandhi urged determined yet nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience grounded in the principles of satyagraha ("truthful request"). His call to "do or die" epitomised the unwavering commitment he envisioned for the Quit India movement.
Question : How did communalism contribute to the partition of India?
Option 1: By promoting secularism and unity
Option 2: By encouraging cooperation between Hindus and Muslims
Option 3: By intensifying religious divisions and conflicts
Option 4: By supporting the idea of a united India
Correct Answer: By intensifying religious divisions and conflicts
Solution : Correct Option: 3
Explanation: Communalism contributed to the partition of India by intensifying religious divisions and conflicts between Hindus and Muslims. This led to increased violence and ultimately the decision to partition India into two separate states, India and Pakistan.
Question : The Treaty of Peace, Friendship, and Cooperation between India and the Soviet Union in 1971 was significant because it:
Option 1: Ended the Cold War
Option 2: Marked India's entry into the Warsaw Pact
Option 3: Strengthened India's position in the Non-Aligned Movement
Option 4: Solidified Indo-Soviet relations during the Cold War
Correct Answer: Solidified Indo-Soviet relations during the Cold War
Solution : The Treaty of Peace, Friendship, and Cooperation between India and the Soviet Union in 1971 was significant because it solidified Indo-Soviet relations during the Cold War, providing India with military and diplomatic support.
Question : What has been a significant area of cooperation between India and its neighbors in recent years?
Option 1: Nuclear proliferation
Option 2: Counter-terrorism efforts
Option 3: Space exploration
Option 4: Cultural exchange programs
Correct Answer: Counter-terrorism efforts
Solution : Counter-terrorism efforts have been a significant area of cooperation between India and its neighbors in recent years, as the region faces challenges related to security and extremism.
Question : Which sector has been a key area of cooperation between India and Russia post-Cold War?
Option 1: Agriculture
Option 2: Defense
Option 3: Textiles
Option 4: Tourism
Correct Answer: Defense
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: Defense has been a key area of cooperation between India and Russia post-Cold War, with Russia being a major supplier of military equipment and technology to India.
Question : A significant agreement between India and the US in the defense sector is the:
Option 1: Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA)
Option 2: General Security of Military Information Agreement (GSOMIA)
Option 3: Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement (COMCASA)
Option 4: Basic Exchange and Cooperation Agreement (BECA)
Correct Answer: Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA)
Solution : The Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA) is a significant agreement between India and the US in the defense sector, which allows both countries to use each other's military facilities for logistics support.
Question : The defense cooperation between India and the US has been strengthened through:
Option 1: Joint military exercises
Option 2: Arms sales agreements
Option 3: Intelligence sharing
Option 4: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Solution : The defense cooperation between India and the US has been strengthened through joint military exercises, arms sales agreements, and intelligence sharing, enhancing their strategic partnership.
Question : Motilal Nehru and C. R. Das gave up their legal practices during which movement?
Option 1: Self-respect Movement
Option 2: Quit India Movement
Option 3: Non-Cooperation Movement
Option 4: Civil Disobedience Movement
Correct Answer: Non-Cooperation Movement
Solution : The correct option is the Non-Cooperation Movement.
During India's Non-Cooperation Movement, Motilal Nehru and C. R. Das quit their law careers. In response to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and other repressive acts carried out by the British colonial authority, Mahatma Gandhi launched the Non-Cooperation Movement, a pivotal stage in the Indian independence movement.
Question : Which international trade agreement promoted trade liberalization in India?
Option 1: ASEAN Free Trade Agreement
Option 2: SAARC Preferential Trade Agreement
Option 3: South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA)
Option 4: Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA)
Correct Answer: South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA)
Solution : The correct answer is (c) South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA).
SAFTA is a trade agreement between the member states of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). It was signed in 2004 and came into force in 2006. The agreement aims to reduce tariffs and other barriers to trade between SAARC countries. It has been credited with promoting trade liberalization in India, which is a member of SAARC.
