Question : A, B and C were partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1. B retired on 31st March 2020. On the date of his retirement, some of the assets and liabilities appeared in the books as follows:
Creditors Rs. 70,000; Building Rs. 1,00,000; Plant and Machinery Rs. 40,000; Stock of Raw Materials Rs. 20,000; Stock of Finished Goods Rs. 30,000, Debtors Rs.20,000.
Following was agreed among the partners on B's retirement:
(a) Building to be appreciated by 20%.
(b) Plant and Machinery to be reduced by 10%.
(c) A Provision of 5% on Debtors to be created for Doubtful Debts.
(d) Stock of Raw Materials to be valued at Rs. 18,000 and Finished Goods at Rs. 35,000.
(e) An Old Computer previously written off was sold for Rs. 2,000 as scrap.
(f) Firm had to pay Rs. 5,000 to an injured employee.
Question: Revaluation profit is
Option 1: 20,000
Option 2: 17,000
Option 3: 15,000
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: 15,000
Solution : Answer = 15,000
Revaluation A/c
To Plant | 4000 | By Building | 20,000 |
To Provisions for Doubtful Debt | 1000 | By Stock of Finished Goods | 5000 |
To Stock of Firm Material | 2000 | ||
To Bank | 5000 | By Bank | 2000 |
To Profit | 15,000 | ||
27000 | 27000 |
Hence, the correct option is 3.
Question : C++ is an example of which type of computer language?
Option 1: Visual Programming Language
Option 2: Object-Oriented Language
Option 3: Business Data Processing
Option 4: String and List Processing
Correct Answer: Object-Oriented Language
Solution : The correct answer is Object-Oriented Language.
High-level, general-purpose programming languages like C++ are made for creating systems and applications. It was created as an addition to the C programming language by Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Laboratories in 1983. Procedural, functional, and generic programming paradigms are supported by the object-oriented, multi-paradigm programming language C++.
Question :
Under computerised accounting, data means
Option 1:
Users
Option 2: A logical sequence of actions to perform a task
Option 3: The raw fact (as input) for any business application
Option 4: Computer, associated peripherals, and their network
Correct Answer: The raw fact (as input) for any business application
Solution : People means users. A logical sequence of actions to perform a task is a procedure. Computer, associated peripherals, and their network are called hardware. The raw fact (as input) for any business application is called data. Hence the correct option is 3.
Question : In computer science, data hazard occurs when
Option 1: pipeline changes the order of read/write access to operands.
Option 2: performance loss.
Option 3: machine size is limited.
Option 4: some functional unit is not fully pipelined.
Correct Answer: pipeline changes the order of read/write access to operands.
Solution : The correct answer is pipeline changes the order of read/write access to operands.
When the pipeline alters the sequence of read/write accesses to operands, the order changes from the order observed by sequential executing instructions on the unpipelined processor. A data hazard occurs when two instructions need to access the same operand and one of the instructions needs to write to the operand.
i am a bio computer student without maths in 12th.am i eligible for btech ai and ds in college?
Hello aspirant,
As of 2024, a UGC and AICTE ruling prohibits a Bio student from pursuing a BTech in computer science in India after completing their 12th year of education. Courses in mathematics, physics, and chemistry are prerequisites for BTech engineering programmes for all applicants.
Thank you
Hope this information helps you
i want to do btech ai and ds and i am a bio computer student(without maths). am i eligible for btech ai and ds course?
Hello Aspirant,
Students studying biology can pursue careers in artificial intelligence and data science after completing the necessary maths on a regular basis. Data science and artificial intelligence require practice with maths as well as Fitch chapters and courses in the subject. You must be familiar with the course syllabus and practise consistently and methodically. Then, even though you are a biology student, you won't have any trouble enrolling in artificial engineering and data science courses.
Avoid comparing yourself to others in this field because you are just starting out and they have been working in it for 500 days already.
Any biology student may enroll in any engineering programme. A biology student may enroll in any stream of engineering courses in India, but there is a requirement that he learn the material carefully and that he put in a lot of effort to practice and understand the math's under the guidance of some experts.
Good Luck
Thank you
Question : In the following passage, some blanks are given and against each blank five alternative words are suggested. Choose the correct alternative to complete the passage in a meaningful way.
Meanwhile in technical ________________ (1) the “Cloud” may be called as the combination of computing resources over a network, popularly, “Cloud” has come to mark and encompass the complete range of sructures that make online activity possible, from facebook to netflix to Google Drive. Like a fluffly ________________ (2) moving across a wide and clear blue sky, not forming a particular shape or form, the Cloud of the digital is elusive, its internal working seems complex to the public, an example of what MIT cybernetician Norbert Weiner once called a “black box.” But like the clouds above us, however shapelss or ________________ (3) they may seem to be, are in fact made of matter, the Cloud of the digital is also perpetually material.
To get at the matter of the Cloud we must ________________ (4) the coils of coaxial cables, fiber optic tubes, cellular towers, air conditioners, power distribution units, transformers, water pipes, computer servers, and more. We must be aware of its material flow of electricity, water, air, heat, metals, minerals, and all the earth elements that ________________ (5) our digital lives. By this we can say that cloud is not only material but is also an ecologicak force. As it continues to ________________ (6), its impact on the environment is also increasing, even as entire workforce from engineers to technicians, and executives behind its formation aspire to balance profitability with sustainability.
Nowhere is this ________________ (7) more visible than in the walls of the infrastructures where the content of the Cloud lives: the factory-libraries where data is stored and computational power is pooled to keep our cloud applications ________________ (8).
Q. Choose the correct alternative for blank 8
Option 1: Afloat
Option 2: Wrangle
Option 3: Interdict
Option 4: Obviate
Correct Answer: Afloat
Solution : The correct answer is option 1.
explanation:
The only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent is afloat.
Afloat means being free of debt or having difficulty moving through the economy.
Wrangle -A wrangle is a long and complicated disagreement or argument.
Interdict: an authoritative prohibition.
Obviate: remove (a need or difficulty).
Question : In the following passage, some blanks are given and against each blank five alternative words are suggested. Choose the correct alternative to complete the passage in a meaningful way.
Meanwhile in technical ________________ (1) the “Cloud” may be called as the combination of computing resources over a network, popularly, “Cloud” has come to mark and encompass the complete range of sructures that make online activity possible, from facebook to netflix to Google Drive. Like a fluffly ________________ (2) moving across a wide and clear blue sky, not forming a particular shape or form, the Cloud of the digital is elusive, its internal working seems complex to the public, an example of what MIT cybernetician Norbert Weiner once called a “black box.” But like the clouds above us, however shapelss or ________________ (3) they may seem to be, are in fact made of matter, the Cloud of the digital is also perpetually material.
To get at the matter of the Cloud we must ________________ (4) the coils of coaxial cables, fiber optic tubes, cellular towers, air conditioners, power distribution units, transformers, water pipes, computer servers, and more. We must be aware of its material flow of electricity, water, air, heat, metals, minerals, and all the earth elements that ________________ (5) our digital lives. By this we can say that cloud is not only material but is also an ecologicak force. As it continues to ________________ (6), its impact on the environment is also increasing, even as entire workforce from engineers to technicians, and executives behind its formation aspire to balance profitability with sustainability.
Nowhere is this ________________ (7) more visible than in the walls of the infrastructures where the content of the Cloud lives: the factory-libraries where data is stored and computational power is pooled to keep our cloud applications ________________ (8).
Q. Choose the correct alternative for blank 2.
Option 1: Paradox
Option 2: Elusive
Option 3: Wreak
Option 4: Cumulus
Correct Answer: Cumulus
Solution : The correct answer is option 4.
Explanation:
Cumulus is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent.
Cumulus: a cloud that forms rounded masses heaped on top of each other above a flat base at a low altitude.
Paradox: a seemingly absurd or contradictory statement or proposition which when investigated may prove to be well founded or true
Wrek:cause (a large amount of damage or harm):
Elusive:difficult to find, catch, or achieve:
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A robot is a mechanical or virtual artificial agent, usually an electromechanical machine that is (1)______ by a computer programme or electronic circuitry. In general, robots can be autonomous or semi-autonomous and are now used in different fields. They have replaced (2)_______ in performing repetitive and dangerous tasks which humans prefer not to do, or are unable to do because of size limitations, or which take place in extreme (3)________ such as outer space or the bottom of the sea. For instance, robots can now be used in industry, as in car manufacturing, or they can be used in homes to do the (4)_______. Some robots may respond to speech or even be medical operating tools. There are concerns about the increasing use of robots and their role in society. Robots are blamed for the rising (5)________ as they replace workers in increasing numbers of functions.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: included
Option 2: chased
Option 3: guided
Option 4: challenged
Correct Answer: guided
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the context of the paragraph, a robot is an artificial agent, either a physical machine or a virtual entity, typically a combination of mechanics and electronics.
This agent was created to perform various tasks autonomously or under the guidance of a computer programme or electronic circuit.
Therefore, the complete sentence would be: "A robot is a mechanical or virtual artificial agent, usually an electromechanical machine that is guided by a computer programme or electronic circuitry."
Question : Directions: The data of a company's employees is shown by the given Venn diagram. The circle represents engineers, the triangle represents computer experts, the rectangle represents MBAs, and the pentagon represents females. The numbers given in the diagram represent the number of persons in that particular category.
How many of the employees are MBAs, and how many male MBAs are computer experts but NOT engineers, respectively?
Option 1: 44, 11
Option 2: 63, 11
Option 3: 25, 18
Option 4: 44, 16
Correct Answer: 63, 11
Solution : In the diagram, the shaded part represents the region that represents MBAs.
The total number of the employees are MBAs are = 12 + 5 + 11 + 3 + 7 + 25 = 63
In the diagram, the shaded part represents the region common to MBAs who are male and also computer experts but not engineers.
So, the number of employees who are MBAs is 63, and the number of employees who are male MBAs and computer experts but not engineers is 11. Hence, the second option is correct.