Dance
Question : Who among the following was conferred with the Padma Shri Award in 2021 for populating folk dance in rural Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh?
Option 1: Annavarapu Rama Swamy
Option 2: Anitha Pauldurai
Option 3: Pappammal
Option 4: Manjamma Jogathi
Correct Answer: Manjamma Jogathi
Solution : The correct answer is Manjamma Jogathi.
Manjamma Jogathi, a transgender folk dancer, received the Padma Shri Award from President Ram Nath Kovind at Rashtrapati Bhavan. Manjamma Jogathi is a trans folk dancer from the Jogamma lineage and the first transgender president of the Karnataka Janapada Academy.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Louisiana hosts one of the (1)_____ well-known celebration - Mardi Gras. Mardi Gras is French for "Fat Tuesday". This (2)_____ is sometimes called "Shrove Tuesday", (3)_____ wear masks and costumes. overturn social conventions, dance, and organise competitions and parades. Related popular practices (4)_____ associated with celebrations before the fasting and religious obligations associated (5)_____ the penitential season of Lent.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 2.
Option 1: holiday
Option 2: variation
Option 3: vacation
Option 4: vocation
Correct Answer: holiday
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation:
In the context provided, the passage discusses a celebration known as Mardi Gras, which is referred to as "Fat Tuesday." The term holiday fits well here because Mardi Gras is indeed a celebrated event, commonly associated with festivities, parades, and cultural activities. Holiday denotes a special day of celebration or observance, aligning perfectly with the description of Mardi Gras in the passage.
Question : In which state of India did the Kuchipudi dance originate?
Option 1: Gujarat
Option 2: Maharashtra
Option 3: Karnataka
Option 4: Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer: Andhra Pradesh
Solution : The correct answer is Andhra Pradesh.
One of the most important Indian traditional dances is Kuchipudi. Its place of origin is the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, specifically the village of Kuchipudi. Kuchipudi is a dance-drama performance that has its origins in the Natya Shastra, an ancient Hindu Sanskrit book.
Question : Alarmel Valli is associated with which classical dance of India?
Option 1: Manipuri
Option 2: Sattriya
Option 3: Kathak
Option 4: Bharatanatyam
Correct Answer: Bharatanatyam
Solution : The correct answer is Bharatanatyam.
In the Indian classical dance genre of Bharatanatyam, Alarmel Valli is a prominent dancer and choreographer who is the leading practitioner of the Pandanallur style. She is well known for her ability to transform conventional language into deeply felt, individualised dance poetry.
Question : Who among the following contemporary-style dancers was the first Indian dancer to receive the Dance WEB Europe Scholarship? He/She also won the 2002 American Choreography Award for his/her work in the movie "Lagaan"?
Option 1: Terence Lewis
Option 2: Ashley Lobo
Option 3: Padmini Chettur
Option 4: Shakti Mohan
Correct Answer: Terence Lewis
Solution : The answer is Terence Lewis.
Terence Lewis is an Indian dancer, singer, and choreographer. He is the first Indian to represent India in Vienna, Austria, after being awarded the Dance Web Europe Scholarship. In addition, he was the 2002 American Choreography Award winner for their performance in the film "Lagaan."
Question : With which of the following states is the folk dance Tarangmel associated?
Option 1: Goa
Option 2: Madhya Pradesh
Option 3: Tamil Nadu
Option 4: Kerala
Correct Answer: Goa
Solution : The correct option is Goa.
Tarangmel is Goa's vibrant and youthful dance. The Tarangmel dance is typically performed during the Dussehra and Holi festivities. Young girls and boys flood the streets, waving flags and streamers. This gathering of young people invites everyone else to join in the joyous spirit.
Question : Which among the following dance forms of India is associated with Rajasthan?
Option 1: Kalbelia
Option 2: Bharatanatyam
Option 3: Odissi
Option 4: Kathakali
Correct Answer: Kalbelia
Solution : The correct answer is Kalbelia.
The Kalbelia community in Rajasthan practices a traditional dance style known as Kalbelia Rajasthani dance. Its colourful costumes and fluid, flowing dances set it apart. Traditional and narrative music also contribute to the experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 3.
Option 1: Plants
Option 2: People
Option 3: Animals
Option 4: Birds
Correct Answer: People
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The context here suggests that the blank refers to an event or occasion. Looking at the sentence structure and the information provided, it's evident that the missing word should describe an event or celebration. The word people fits best in this context. The sentence talks about an event ("Mardi Gras") and then refers to the people who participate in this celebration by wearing masks and costumes.
Question : Bhootada Kola is a spiritual folk dance in which some rituals involve walking on a bed of hot coal and is practised in coastal districts of ______.
Option 1: Kerala
Option 2: Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer: Karnataka
Solution : The correct option is Karnataka
The Bhootada Kola dance is practised in the coastal districts of Karnataka, India. The dance is associated with the Bhoota cult, which worships various local deities. Participants in Bhootada Kola often engage in rituals that are believed to invoke divine blessings and protection.
Question : Which of the following dance forms originated in Southeastern India?
Option 1: Chhau
Option 4: Kuchipudi
Correct Answer: Kuchipudi
Solution : The correct answer is Kuchipudi
Kuchipudi, a classical dance form, hails from the village of Kuchipudi in Andhra Pradesh, India. Rooted in the ancient Hindu text Natya Shastra, it combines dance and drama. Associated with religious contexts, temples and travelling bards, Kuchipudi, like other Indian classical dances, evolved as a significant art form.
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