Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
India (1)_________ a rich cultural heritage. We are inheritors of several grand (2)__________ in the fields of music, fine arts, dance, drama, etc. Our scriptures are the storehouses of (3)_________ wisdom. Our saints aspired to the (4)________ of the infinite. We have (5)_________ great spiritual values, contrasted with which the materialistic progress of the West appears insignificant.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: activity
Option 2: realisation
Option 3: dimension
Option 4: ancient
Correct Answer: realisation
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Realisation is the act of becoming aware of something, and in this context, it helps convey that the saints in India harboured a deep aspiration to attain a profound understanding or realisation of the infinite.
Question : Bharatanatyam dance is associated with which state?
Option 1: Maharashtra
Option 2: Tamil Nadu
Option 3: Madhya Pradesh
Option 4: Kerala
Correct Answer: Tamil Nadu
Solution : The correct answer is Tamil Nadu.
Bharatanatyam is one of the eight famous Indian classical dances recognised by the Sangeet Natak Academy, and it is associated with the southern state of Tamil Nadu. Bharatnatyam is often used to express religious stories and devotions through dance.
Question : Which of the following is the state of origin of the Sattriya dance form?
Option 1: Uttar Pradesh
Option 2: Tamil Nadu
Option 3: Assam
Option 4: Manipur
Correct Answer: Assam
Solution : The correct option is Assam.
The Sattriya dance originated in the Indian state of Assam. Rooted in the Vaishnavism tradition, it was developed by the Assamese saint-scholar Srimanta Sankardeva in the 15th century. Sattriya encompasses various dance elements, expressing devotional themes through intricate footwork, hand gestures, and graceful movements.
Question : The masculine aspect of the Manipuri classical dance is known as:
Option 1: Ras
Option 2: Choloms
Option 3: Pareng
Option 4: Maiba
Correct Answer: Choloms
Solution : The correct answer is Choloms.
In Manipur, the dance form known as Sankirtana is accompanied by congregational singing called Kirtan. Male dancers actively participate in this tradition, playing the Pung (drum) and Kartal (cymbals) while dancing. The masculine facet of this dance, referred to as Choloms, is integral to the Sankirtana tradition. Specifically, Pung and Kartal choloms are performed during various social and religious festivals, adding a rhythmic and dynamic element to the cultural celebrations.
Question : Which among the following dance forms was performed in the temples of Tamil Nadu, by the Devadasis and therefore is also known as Dasi Attam?
Option 1: Kuchipudi
Option 2: Bharatanatyam
Option 3: Odissi
Option 4: Manipuri
Correct Answer: Bharatanatyam
Solution : The correct answer is Bharatanatyam.
Bharatanatyam is one of the 8 Indian classical dance forms, which originated in the southern State of Tamil Nadu. It was performed in the temples of Tamil Nadu by the Devadasis, and therefore, it is also known as Dasi Attam.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, COURT is written as ERWUV and DANCE is written as FDPFG. How will EARTH be written in that language?
Option 1: GDTWJ
Option 2: GDTWK
Option 3: GDTVJ
Option 4: GDTXJ
Correct Answer: GDTWJ
Solution : Given:
COURT is written as ERWUV and DANCE is written as FDPFG.
Add 2 and 3 alternately to the place value of the letters of COURT to obtain the required code –
C + 2 = E; O + 3 = R; U + 2 = W; R + 3 = U; T + 2 = V
Thus, COURT is coded as ERWUV.
And, DANCE is written as FDPFG.
D + 2 = F; A + 3 = D; N + 2 = P; C + 3 = F; E + 2 = G
Similarly, follow the same pattern for EARTH –
E + 2 = G; A + 3 = D; R + 2 = T; T + 3 = W; H + 2 = J
So, EARTH is coded as GDTWJ. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : In which state of India is the Nongkrem dance festival celebrated?
Option 1: Bihar
Option 2: Madhya Pradesh
Option 3: Kerala
Option 4: Meghalaya
Correct Answer: Meghalaya
Solution : The correct answer is Meghalaya.
The people who live in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya celebrate the religious dance festival known as Nongkrem Dance with great fervour and excitement. The Nongkrem Dance Carnival, also called Shad Nongkrem in Khasi Hills, is held annually at Smit, the Khyrem State capital close to Shillong. November is usually the month when the five-day celebration takes place.
Question : Padayani is a folk dance from which state?
Option 1: Kerala
Option 2: Karnataka
Option 3: Andhra Pradesh
Option 4: Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer: Kerala
Solution : The correct option is Kerala.
Padayani is a traditional ritual art form and folk dance from the central region of Kerala. The term "Padayani" is derived from the Malayalam words "Pada" (meaning military) and "Aani" (meaning row or line), reflecting the martial origin of this art form.
Question : Guru Bipin Singh received "Sangeet Natak Akademi Award" in 1966. He was a teacher of _______ dance.
Option 1: Manipuri
Option 2: Kathak
Option 3: Odissi
Option 4: Bharatanatyam
Correct Answer: Manipuri
Solution : The correct option is Manipuri.
The Sangeet Natak Akademi Award was given to the well-known Indian dancer and choreographer Guru Bipin Singh in 1966. He was a Manipuri dance instructor and performer. One of India's classical dance styles, Manipuri dance, comes from Manipur in the northeast.
Question : "Vaghya Murali" dance, associated with Lord Khandoba, originated in which state of India?
Option 1: Maharashtra
Option 2: Bihar
Option 3: Rajasthan
Option 4: Gujarat
Correct Answer: Maharashtra
Solution : The correct answer is Maharashtra.
Vaghya Murali dance is a folk dance of Maharashtra. This dance is associated with Lord Khandoba. Lord Khandoba is a regional deity in Maharashtra. The dance follows the tradition of Marathas to worship weapons on the eve of the Dussehra festival. The name of the dance is derived from the terms Vaghya, the male actor-dancers and Murali, the female dancers.