Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The world of social media is a strange and wondrous place. It's a world where you can connect with people from all over the globe, share your thoughts and opinions, and maybe even go viral if you're lucky. But let's be real, it's also a world filled with endless cat videos, oversharing, and drama.
One of the most interesting things about social media is the way it's changed the way we communicate. We've gone from long, thoughtful emails to quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms. And don't even get me started on the whole hashtag phenomenon. It's like we're all speaking a different language now.
But there are also some downsides to this constant connection. It's easy to get sucked into the world of social media and forget about the real world around us. We're so busy scrolling through our feeds that we forget to enjoy the little moments in life. And let's not forget about the pressure to present the perfect life online. It's like we're all in a competition to see who can be the most popular, the most successful, the most enviable.
Despite all of this, I have to admit, I'm still a fan of social media. It's a great way to stay connected with friends and family, and I've even made some new friends through various online communities. Plus, let's face it, sometimes you just need a good laugh at a ridiculous meme.
Question:
What is the ANTONYM of the word ‘perfect’, as used in the passage?
Option 1: Troublesome
Option 2: Limited
Option 3: Unsatisfactory
Option 4: Laughable
Correct Answer: Unsatisfactory
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the given passage, the antonym of perfect is unsatisfactory. The passage refers to the pressure of presenting a perfect life online, and 'unsatisfactory' contrasts with that by indicating something that is not ideal or fulfilling.
The meanings of the other words are:
- Limited: Restricted in size, amount, or extent; not extensive or wide-ranging.
- Laughable: So ludicrous as to be amusing; deserving laughter or scorn.
- Troublesome: Causing difficulty or annoyance; problematic.
Question : Direction: Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer from the given alternatives:
Street theatre in India is a well established ancient art form. Despite the proliferation of modern means of entertainment and communication, the street theatre continues to flourish in India. Street theatre as a channel of communication has for centuries been propagating reforms by highlighting social, economic and political issues present in the society. Unlike in the olden days, its performance is no Ionger restricted to villages or small localities of the city. Today small groups of performers including students would stage performances to mobilize public opinion or to help create or raise awareness over a particular issue of public importance. Themes on substance abuse, AIDS awareness, and domestic violence are some of the areas highlighted by contemporary street theatre troupe. Unlike in regular drama, street drama employs very few props and images. The human body becomes the main tool in which choreography, mime, dialogues, songs and slogans are extensively used. Street theatre is one of the most intimate media. Its appeal is to the emotions leading to a quick psychological impact on audiences. By being local and live they also are able to establish not only direct contact with the audience but by being cost-effective and flexible they are popular among all age groups.
Unlike the earlier days, the street theatre ____________ to villages or small localities of the city.
Option 1: is not restricted
Option 2: is limited
Option 3: is closed
Option 4: is restricted
Correct Answer: is not restricted
Solution : The correct answer is 'is not restricted.'
Key Points
-Now let's examine the passage's fifth line: Unlike in the olden days, its performance is no longer restricted to villages or small localities of the city.'
- From the aforementioned sentence, it may be inferred that, in contrast to earlier times, street theatre is not limited to small towns or rural areas of the metropolis.
- Therefore, "is not restricted is the appropriate response.
Question : Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
Is there any difference between "genius" and "talent" ? We generally feel that a man of genius is in some way higher than a man of talent; and that talented men are more common than genius. This is true, but it is rather vague. Genius implies "very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation, discovery, expression or achievement; phenomenal capacity regarded as relatively independent of instruction and training". Talent, on the other hand, consists of "mental endowments or capacities of superior character; marked mental ability". "Talent" is more the capacity to learn to do a thing well; but "genius" is an inborn inspiration that drives a man to do a thing with original excellence. As Meredith said, "Genius does what it must, and talent does what it can".
Shakespeare in drama and poetry, Isaac Newton in science, Napoleon in war, Beethoven in music, were geniuses; many well-known poets, scientists, generals and musicians have been men of talent.
Question:
What is the closest meaning to the underlined word:
Genius implies "very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation,
Option 1: Similar
Option 2: Ordinary
Option 3: Vague
Option 4: Unique
Correct Answer: Unique
Solution : The correct answer is option 4
Explanation:
Extraordinary means something different, exceptional and unique.
Meaning of the rest of the words:
Similar-things which are resemebling other.
Ordinary-Simple
Vague-Unclear, random
So the closest meaning will be unique.
Question : Direction: Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer from the given alternatives:
Street theatre in India is a well established ancient art form. Despite the proliferation of modern means of entertainment and communication, the street theatre continues to flourish in India. Street theatre as a channel of communication has for centuries been propagating reforms by highlighting social, economic and political issues present in the society. Unlike in the olden days, its performance is no Ionger restricted to villages or small localities of the city. Today small groups of performers including students would stage performances to mobilize public opinion or to help create or raise awareness over a particular issue of public importance. Themes on substance abuse, AIDS awareness, and domestic violence are some of the areas highlighted by contemporary street theatre troupe. Unlike in regular drama, street drama employs very few props and images. The human body becomes the main tool in which choreography, mime, dialogues, songs and slogans are extensively used. Street theatre is one of the most intimate media. Its appeal is to the emotions leading to a quick psychological impact on audiences. By being local and live they also are able to establish not only direct contact with the audience but by being cost-effective and flexible they are popular among all age groups.
Street theatre is considered to create a_________ influence on the viewers.
Option 1: intimate
Option 2: mystical
Option 3: psychological
Option 4: magical
Correct Answer: psychological
Solution : The correct option is "psychological."
Explanation:
Now let's examine the passage's fifth line:
'Its appeal is to the emotions leading to a quick psychological impact on audiences.'
The aforementioned sentence implies that street theatre has a psychological effect on viewers. The right response is, therefore "psychological."
A clear effect or influence is what the word "impact" means,
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
India (1)_________ a rich cultural heritage. We are inheritors of several grand (2)__________ in the fields of music, fine arts, dance, drama, etc. Our scriptures are the storehouses of (3)_________ wisdom. Our saints aspired to the (4)________ of the infinite. We have (5)_________ great spiritual values, contrasted with which the materialistic progress of the West appears insignificant.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: activity
Option 2: realisation
Option 3: dimension
Option 4: ancient
Correct Answer: realisation
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Realisation is the act of becoming aware of something, and in this context, it helps convey that the saints in India harboured a deep aspiration to attain a profound understanding or realisation of the infinite.
Question : Direction: Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer from the given alternatives:
Street theatre in India is a well established ancient art form. Despite the proliferation of modern means of entertainment and communication, the street theatre continues to flourish in India. Street theatre as a channel of communication has for centuries been propagating reforms by highlighting social, economic and political issues present in the society. Unlike in the olden days, its performance is no Ionger restricted to villages or small localities of the city. Today small groups of performers including students would stage performances to mobilize public opinion or to help create or raise awareness over a particular issue of public importance. Themes on substance abuse, AIDS awareness, and domestic violence are some of the areas highlighted by contemporary street theatre troupe. Unlike in regular drama, street drama employs very few props and images. The human body becomes the main tool in which choreography, mime, dialogues, songs and slogans are extensively used. Street theatre is one of the most intimate media. Its appeal is to the emotions leading to a quick psychological impact on audiences. By being local and live they also are able to establish not only direct contact with the audience but by being cost-effective and flexible they are popular among all age groups.
Biggest advantage of the street theatre is that it is _____________to stage.
Option 1: cost-effective
Option 2: not effective
Option 3: nothing
Option 4: expensive
Correct Answer: cost-effective
Solution : The correct answer is 'cost-effective.'
Explanation:
- Let's examine the last line of the passage:
- 'By being local and live they also are able to establish not only direct contact with the audience but by being cost-effective and flexible they are popular among all age groups.
- Since it can be inferred from the previous sentence that staging street theatre is inexpensive,
Hence the right response is "cost-effective."
Additional Information
An activity is a good value for the money spent if it is cost-effective.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The world of social media is a strange and wondrous place. It's a world where you can connect with people from all over the globe, share your thoughts and opinions, and maybe even go viral if you're lucky. But let's be real, it's also a world filled with endless cat videos, oversharing, and drama.
One of the most interesting things about social media is the way it's changed the way we communicate. We've gone from long, thoughtful emails to quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms. And don't even get me started on the whole hashtag phenomenon. It's like we're all speaking a different language now.
But there are also some downsides to this constant connection. It's easy to get sucked into the world of social media and forget about the real world around us. We're so busy scrolling through our feeds that we forget to enjoy the little moments in life. And let's not forget about the pressure to present the perfect life online. It's like we're all in a competition to see who can be the most popular, the most successful, the most enviable.
Despite all of this, I have to admit, I'm still a fan of social media. It's a great way to stay connected with friends and family, and I've even made some new friends through various online communities. Plus, let's face it, sometimes you just need a good laugh at a ridiculous meme.
Question:
What is one of the downsides of social media mentioned in the passage?
Option 1: It can help connect with people all over the globe.
Option 2: It's a great way to stay connected with friends and family.
Option 3: It encourages people to enjoy the little moments in life.
Option 4: It can lead to pressure to present a perfect life online.
Correct Answer: It can lead to pressure to present a perfect life online.
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Explanation: In the passage, it's mentioned that social media can create pressure to showcase an idealised version of one's life. This leads to a feeling of competition where users may feel compelled to appear more popular, successful, or enviable than others.
Therefore, the right answer is: "It can lead to pressure to present a perfect life online."
Question : Malavikagnimitram, a drama of the 5th century CE, was written by ___________.
Option 1: Pingala
Option 2: Kalidasa
Option 3: Harisena
Option 4: Bhavabhuti
Correct Answer: Kalidasa
Solution : The correct option is Kalidasa.
The drama "Malavikagnimitram" was written by the ancient Indian playwright Kalidasa. He is considered one of the greatest poets and dramatists in Sanskrit literature, and "Malavikagnimitram" is one of his notable works. The play revolves around the love story between King Agnimitra of Vidarbha and the maiden Malavika.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
India (1)__________ a rich cultural heritage. We are inheritors of several grand (2)_________ in the fields of music, fine arts, dance, drama, etc. Our scriptures are the storehouses of (3)_________ wisdom. Our saints aspired to the (4)_________ of the infinite. We have (5)_________ great spiritual values, contrasted with which the materialistic progress of the West appears insignificant.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: cultural
Option 2: inherited
Option 3: tradition
Option 4: numerous
Correct Answer: inherited
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Inherited means to receive something by succession, and in this context, it helps convey that we have received great spiritual values from our ancestors.
Therefore, the complete sentence is: "We have inherited great spiritual values, contrasted with which the materialistic progress of the West appears insignificant."
Question : Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
Is there any difference between "genius" and "talent" ? We generally feel that a man of genius is in some way higher than a man of talent; and that talented men are more common than genius. This is true, but it is rather vague. Genius implies "very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation, discovery, expression or achievement; phenomenal capacity regarded as relatively independent of instruction and training". Talent, on the other hand, consists of "mental endowments or capacities of superior character; marked mental ability". "Talent" is more the capacity to learn to do a thing well; but "genius" is an inborn inspiration that drives a man to do a thing with original excellence. As Meredith said, "Genius does what it must, and talent does what it can".
Shakespeare in drama and poetry, Isaac Newton in science, Napoleon in war, Beethoven in music, were geniuses; many well-known poets, scientists, generals and musicians have been men of talent.
Question:
What term is used to express the ability to learn to do a thing well?
Option 1: professionalism
Option 2: skillful
Option 3: talented
Option 4: genius
Correct Answer: talented
Solution : Option 3 is the correct answer i.e talented.
Explanation:
As stated in the passage, "Talent" is more the capacity to learn to do a thing well; but "genius" is an inborn inspiration that drives a man to do a thing with original excellence.
So we can say that talent is the ability to learn to do something well.