Correct Answer: Mn

Solution : Given:
1. He is my nephew is coded as Co Pv Zs Mn.
2. That is my car is coded as Zs Pt Pv Ga.
3. He is your uncle is coded as Co Pv Ex Yz.

By comparing the above sentences –
In sentences 1, 2 and 3 the common word and code are is and Pv.
In sentences 1 and 2 the common word and code are my and Zs.
In sentences 1 and 3 the common word and code are he and Co.
The remaining words and code in sentence 1 are nephew and Mn.

So, the code for nephew is Mn. Hence, the second option is correct.

Correct Answer: UZMGZHB

Solution : Given:
TRUCKS is written as GIFXPH and WASTE is written as DZHGV.

Determine the opposite letter of TRUCKS to get the required code.
T→G; R→I; U→F; C→X; K→P; S→H
Thus, TRUCKS is coded as GIFXPH.
And, WASTE is written as DZHGV.
W→D; A→Z; S→H; T→G; E→V
Similarly, follow the same pattern for FANTASY –
F→U; A→Z; N→M; T→G; A→Z; S→H; Y→B

So, FANTASY is coded as UZMGZHB. Hence, the second option is correct.

Correct Answer: rewarding

Solution : The correct choice is the second option.

It means providing a sense of satisfaction or gain.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

• Insignificant: It means unimportant or not meaningful. In the context of learning a new language.
• Pointless: It means having no purpose or value.
• Customising: It means adapting or tailoring something to specific needs.

Correct Answer: Language Errors

Solution : The correct option is Language Errors

The compiler can identify syntax problems, also referred to as language errors. They occur when the code breaches the established rules of the programming language, issues like incorrectly spelt keywords, absent or improperly positioned punctuation and improper usage of variables. Upon attempting to compile code containing syntax errors, the compiler provides error messages pinpointing the exact lines or segments of code where the discrepancies lie.

Correct Answer: sq

Solution : Given:
1. can you speak ⇒ pr It sq
2. you work hard ⇒ sq wp mq

By comparing the coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, the common word is you and the common code is sq.

So, the code for you is sq. Hence, the fourth option is correct.

Correct Answer: Land rights and displacement

Solution : A major cause for tribal movements in India is the issue of land rights and displacement, as tribal communities often face threats to their ancestral lands due to development projects and resource extraction.

Correct Answer: assembler

Solution : The correct option is assembler.

An "Assembler" is a translator who converts assembly language code into machine language. An Assembler is a language processor that converts human-readable assembly code, which is symbolic and represents low-level instructions, into binary machine code that can be directly executed by a computer's central processing unit (CPU). This method includes assigning binary opcodes and addresses to each assembly instruction, as well as dealing with symbolic labels and memory locations.