Question : Directions: In a certain code language, BED is written as 122 and CAB is written as 37. How will ADD be written in that code language?
Option 1: 65
Option 2: 50
Option 3: 101
Option 4: 82
Correct Answer: 82
Solution : Given:
BED is written as 122 –
Find the square of the sum of the position values of the letters of the given word BED then add 1 to the resultant number to obtain the required code –
B→2; E→5; D→4
Now, find the square of the sum of the position values of the given word BED and then add 1 –
(2 + 5 + 4)2 + 1 = 112 + 1 = 121 + 1 = 122
Thus, BED is coded as 122.
And, CAB is written as 37 –
C→3; A→1; B→2
Now, find the square of the sum of the position values of the given word CAB and then add 1 –
(3 + 1 + 2)2 + 1 = 62 + 1 = 36 + 1 = 37
Thus, CAB is coded as 37.
Similarly, follow the same pattern for ADD –
A→1; D→4; D→4
Now, find the square of the sum of the position values of the given word ADD and then add 1 –
(1 + 4 + 4)2 + 1 = 92 + 1 = 81 + 1 = 82
So, CAB is coded as 82. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Answer laterQuestion : Kedarnath Singh won the Jnanpith Award for work in which language?
Option 1: Gujarati
Option 2: Marathi
Option 3: Hindi
Option 4: Telugu
Correct Answer: Hindi
Solution : The correct option is Hindi.
Kedarnath Singh, the renowned Indian poet, won the Jnanpith Award for his contributions to Hindi literature. He was honoured with this prestigious literary award in 2013. Kedarnath Singh's works have made a significant impact on the world of Hindi poetry and literature.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, She is my niece is coded as Co Pv Zs Mn, That is my bike is coded as Zs Pt Pv Ga, She is your daughter is coded as Co Py Fx Yz. What is the code for niece in this code language?
Option 1: Pv
Option 2: Mn
Option 3: Zs
Option 4: Co
Correct Answer: Mn
Solution : Given:
1. She is my niece is coded as Co Pv Zs Mn.
2. That is my bike is coded as Zs Pt Pv Ga.
3. She is your daughter is coded as Co Pv Fx Yz.
By comparing, the above statements –
In Statements 1 and 2 is, my and Zs, Pv are common.
In statements 1, 2, and 3 is and Pv are common.
In statements 1 and 3, She and Co are common.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 1; niece and Mn, in sentence 2; that, bike and Pt, Ga, and in sentence 3; your, daughter and Fx, Yz.
So, the code for niece is Mn. Hence, the second option is correct.
Question : What was one of the major challenges faced by the new nation state of India after gaining independence?
Option 1: Adopting a new national anthem
Option 2: Establishing diplomatic relations with all countries
Option 3: Integrating princely states into the Indian Union
Option 4: Deciding the official language of the country
Correct Answer: Integrating princely states into the Indian Union
Solution : One of the major challenges faced by the new nation state of India after gaining independence was integrating princely states into the Indian Union. There were over 500 princely states, and their integration was crucial for creating a unified and cohesive nation.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1)______. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2)________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3)_______ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practicing speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4)________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5)________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 4.
Option 1: pitch
Option 2: complacency
Option 3: progress
Option 4: stamina
Correct Answer: progress
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Progress means forward movement or advancement, which leads to positive change and is exactly the concept being discussed in the passage. It relates to the idea of improving one's language skills.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
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Pitch: It refers to the level or degree of something, such as the level of sound, a sales pitch, or the angle at which something is set.
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Complacency: It is a feeling of self-satisfaction and contentment, often without being aware of potential dangers or problems.
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Stamina: It is the physical or mental strength and endurance to sustain a prolonged effort or activity.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Culture can be a beautiful thing. There are many aspects that make up one’s culture. Whether it may be the clothing, language, religion, food, traditions, or even music, all aspects play a (1)____ role in making up a person’s culture. I think culture is so important because it does not affect only one person; it affects the (2)____ and also affects the other people around it. I am happy to know my culture and to know where my family (3)____ from. It gives me the sense of being whole and, at the same time, makes me feel (4)____ and different from other people. Different cultures and different people make our country the beautiful melting pot we are (5)_____ to call it.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: country
Option 2: climate
Option 3: course
Option 4: career
Correct Answer: country
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The word country fits contextually in the sentence, discussing the impact of culture not just on one person but on a broader group or society. Culture influences not only individuals but the collective community as well.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Climate refers to the weather conditions prevailing in an area.
- A course can refer to a direction, path, or educational programme.
- A career refers to one's profession or occupation.
Therefore, the correct answer is country.
Question : Part V, chapter II of the Indian Constitution does not include which of the following provisions?
Option 1: Joint sitting of both houses of Parliament in certain cases.
Option 2: Power of President to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Parliament.
Option 3: Language to be used in Parliament.
Option 4: Restriction on discussion in Parliament.
Correct Answer: Power of President to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Parliament.
Solution : The correct answer is the Power of the President to promulgate Ordinances during the recess of Parliament.
The organisation, composition, duration, officials, procedures, privileges, powers, and other aspects of Parliament are covered under Articles 79 to 122 of Part V, Chapter II of the Constitution. The states and union territories are represented in the upper house, the Rajya Sabha, and the lower house, the Lok Sabha.
The President's authority to enact ordinances is not included in Part V, Chapter II of the Indian Constitution.
Question : English as the official language of India for higher education was incorporated in the resolution formulation by ______.
Option 1: Lord Hastings
Option 2: Lord Wellesley
Option 3: Lord Macaulay
Option 4: Lord Dalhousie
Correct Answer: Lord Macaulay
Solution : The correct answer is Lord Macaulay.
English as the official language of India for higher education was incorporated in the resolution formulation by Lord Macaulay. Lord Macaulay's "Minute on Education" in 1835 played a significant role in promoting the use of English as the medium of instruction in higher education in India. This had a lasting impact on the educational system in the country.
Question : Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in India are identified primarily on the basis of:
Option 1: Religious beliefs
Option 2: Language spoken
Option 3: Social and educational backwardness
Option 4: Geographic location
Correct Answer: Social and educational backwardness
Solution : Correct Option: Option 3
Explanation: Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in India are identified based on social and educational backwardness to provide them with affirmative action for better representation and opportunities.
Question : What is the official language of Bangladesh, a neighbouring country of India?
Option 1: Bengali
Option 2: Urdu
Option 3: Dzongkha
Option 4: Hindi
Correct Answer: Bengali
Solution : The correct option is Bengali.
Bengali (Bangla) is the official language of Bangladesh. The majority of people in Bangladesh speak Bengali as their mother tongue. The natives of Indian states like West Bengal, Assam And Tripura too speak Bengali. It is one of the prominent languages spoken in the globe after Hindi.
