Question : Who among the following was the first woman to learn the all-male style of Kathakali and was also the founder of the Darpana Academy of Performing Arts which caters to various performing arts like dance, music, drama and puppetry?
Option 1: Vidyagauri Adkar
Option 2: Mrinalini Sarabhai
Option 3: Anjali Mehra
Option 4: Niveditha Arjun
Correct Answer: Mrinalini Sarabhai
Solution : The correct answer is Mrinalini Sarabhai.
Mrinalini Sarabhai and his husband, Vikram Sarabhai, founded the Darpana Academy of Performing Arts in Gujarat. It focuses on training in various art forms, which include dance, theatre and music. They founded the academy in 1949 in Ahmedabad. Mrinalini Sarabhai was a renowned Indian classical dancer born in 1918 in Kerala. She was known as the exponent of Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi.
Question : Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Many people
P. learn better when they have something tangible
Q. hold in their hands and get their head
R. to work with, a physical object they can
S. round and low-cost 3D printers make that possible
Option 1: PRQS
Option 2: PRSQ
Option 3: QPRS
Option 4: QRSP
Correct Answer: PRQS
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The given parts of sentences emphasise that individuals often find it easier to understand or grasp concepts when they have a physical object they can touch or interact with. The sentence suggests that affordable 3D printers enable the creation of such tangible objects, facilitating improved learning experiences for many learners.
So, the logical flow of the parts of the sentences would be:
Many people
(P) learn better when they have something tangible
(R) to work with, a physical object they can
(Q) hold in their hands and get their head
(S) Round and low-cost 3D printers make that possible
Therefore, the coherent sentence would be: "Many people learn better when they have something tangible to work with, a physical object they can hold in their hands and get their head. Round and low-cost 3D printers make that possible."
Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the questions.
On a cold, wintry Christmas day in 1998, the ice and snow were beating down upon the windows of the vehicles as we travelled to an obscure orphanage in Bosnia and Herzegovina. We battled unstable hills blanketed with two feet of snow. The narrow road forced us to drive perilously close to the edge. This would be my first Christmas away from home and family. I could imagine my wife and my two little daughters opening their gifts on Christmas day. Today, I was going to learn for the first time how it would be to spend Christmas day with other children.
Enemy activity had devastated the villages. I had heard stories and seen pictures of this particular village where we were headed. What I did not know was that it would be a camp full of destitute families and children. As we entered the village, the children lined the roads on both sides and cheered. They ran to us in excitement as we climbed out of our vehicles. Within moments, I saw my soldiers passing out sweets and chocolates and talking with the children. The adults, who were not sure if we could be trusted, kept their distance. But soon, they too were won over by my men. The soldiers unloaded 87 boxes of toys, clothes, shoes, school supplies, and candy. We were soon surrounded by the people of the village, who shook our hands and smiled shyly in thanks for our gifts and our presence.
After the two hour visit, as we rose to leave, the camp leader said to us, "Please come again, even if you have nothing to give. We enjoyed having you here." We had loved every moment we had been there. This year, we truly learned the Christmas spirit of loving and giving!
Question:
Which of these statements is NOT true?
Option 1: The village had been reduced to a camp for the destitute families.
Option 2: The villagers wanted only gifts from the soldiers.
Option 3: Children were excited to meet the soldiers.
Option 4: It was the narrator’s first Christmas away from home.
Correct Answer: The villagers wanted only gifts from the soldiers.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation:
The passage does not suggest that the villagers only wanted gifts from the soldiers. While the soldiers did distribute gifts such as toys, clothes, shoes, school supplies, and candy, the deeper appreciation from the villagers extended beyond material items. The camp leader explicitly mentioned, "Please come again, even if you have nothing to give. We enjoyed having you here." This statement implies that the villagers valued the soldiers' presence and the positive interactions, expressing a desire for the soldiers to return, irrespective of material gifts.
Therefore, the correct answer would be: The villagers wanted only gifts from the soldiers.
Question : The celebration of Christmas, Eid, and Holi in school is an example of making children learn fundamental duties as well. Which of the following fundamental duties advocates for this type of ideal?
Option 1: To defend the country and render national service.
Option 2: To develop the scientific temper.
Option 3: To safeguard public property and to abjure violence.
Option 4: To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood.
Correct Answer: To safeguard public property and to abjure violence.
Solution : The correct option is To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood.
The Indian Constitution does not specifically state the basic responsibility that supports celebrating holidays like Christmas, Eid, and Holi in schools to teach kids about fundamental obligations. Article 51A(e) of the Indian Constitution enshrines the essential obligation of fostering cultural and social peace, which can be achieved through the celebration of festivals in schools.
According to this article, every Indian citizen has a responsibility to uphold harmony and a sense of fraternity among all Indians, regardless of differences in language, religion, geography, or social class.
Question : Fluid intelligence refers to:
Option 1: The ability to use logic and solve puzzles
Option 2: The ability to learn new information and solve novel problems
Option 3: The accumulation of knowledge and skills over time
Option 4: The capacity to remember and recall information
Correct Answer: The ability to learn new information and solve novel problems
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: Fluid intelligence is the ability to reason, think flexibly, and solve novel problems, independent of acquired knowledge.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Communication is very important for us humans in our daily lives. It means talking to others, (1)_____________ our thoughts and feelings, and listening to what others have to say. When we communicate well, we can understand each other better and work together more (2)__________. Communication is especially important at work, where we need to work as a team and achieve common goals. Good communication helps us to avoid misunderstandings and (3)__________, and makes us more productive. In our personal relationships, communication helps us to express our feelings and needs to our friends, family, and partners. When we communicate well, we can build stronger relationships and understand each other better. Communication is also important for society as a whole. It helps us to share information, ideas, and knowledge, and to understand different cultures and (4)_______________. Communication can also help us to make positive changes in our communities and (5)______________ for important causes. Overall, communication is a very important skill that we all need to learn and practice. It can help us in many different ways and make our lives more fulfilling and successful.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 3.
Option 1: distractions
Option 2: justifications
Option 3: mistakes
Option 4: quizzes
Correct Answer: mistakes
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
When we talk about misunderstandings, there is a high chance of doing something wrong or committing mistakes.
Therefore, the correct answer is mistakes.
Question : Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.
My friend said to me, "I am learning Hindustani music."
Option 1: My friend told me that she was learning Hindustani music.
Option 2: My friend told me that she is learning Hindustani music.
Option 3: My friend told me that she will be learning Hindustani music.
Option 4: My friend told me that she was to learn Hindustani music.
Correct Answer: My friend told me that she was learning Hindustani music.
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The steps of conversion are as follows:
- The reporting verb "said" is changed to "told".
- The first-person pronoun "I" is changed to the third-person pronoun "she".
- The present continuous tense "am learning" is changed to the past continuous tense "was learning".
- The connector "that" would be used to join the reporting clause and the reported clause.
So, the correct sentence would be: "My friend told me that she was learning Hindustani music."
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Communication is very important for us humans in our daily lives. It means talking to others, (1)_____________ our thoughts and feelings, and listening to what others have to say. When we communicate well, we can understand each other better and work together more (2)__________. Communication is especially important at work, where we need to work as a team and achieve common goals. Good communication helps us to avoid misunderstandings
and (3)__________, and makes us more productive. In our personal relationships, communication helps us to express our feelings and needs to our friends, family, and partners. When we communicate well, we can build stronger relationships and understand each other better. Communication is also important for society as a whole. It helps us to share information, ideas, and knowledge, and to understand different cultures and (4)_______________. Communication can also help us to make positive changes in our communities and (5)______________ for important causes. Overall, communication is a very important skill that we all need to learn and practice. It can help us in many different ways and make our lives more fulfilling and successful.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 1.
Option 1: sharing
Option 2: modifying
Option 3: classifying
Option 4: converging
Correct Answer: sharing
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The phrase, sharing my thoughts is correct and usable in written English. We use it when we want to communicate our ideas or feelings to someone else. For example, "I'd like to share my thoughts about this project and hear what you think.".
Therefore, the correct word will be sharing.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Children learn to walk and talk naturally, (1)____that is not the case with reading. Reading strategies are designed to help your child develop a strong reading (2)____one built with confidence, engagement, and joy. As a parent, you are most likely always looking for (3)____that make your child want to learn. We are here to help you and your child on their journey as a (4)_____reader. Try some reading strategy suggestions below for kids (5)____are beginning to read all the way to those reading advanced chapter books.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: blueprints
Option 2: fashions
Option 3: techniques
Option 4: lines
Correct Answer: techniques
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation: The correct word techniques refer to methods or approaches that fit well with the idea of strategies to encourage learning.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
-
Blueprints refer to detailed plans or designs.
-
Fashion refers to popular trends or styles that are not suitable in the context of fostering learning.
-
Lines refer to straight or curved marks.
Therefore, the correct answer is techniques.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Once King Krishnadeva Raya (1)________ a parrot of which he was excessively fond. He kept it in a silver cage and fed it fruits, nuts, and anything else the bird asked for. The parrot longed for freedom and often asked for it, but the king would always reply, "Ask for anything else." One day, the parrot said to the king, "Give me freedom and I'll give you three (2)________ advice that could be of great benefit to you." The king loved the parrot, but he loved money (3)_______. The parrot said, "Never believe everything that is told to you. What you don't know is that I've two priceless gems in my stomach," said the bird. "Two priceless gems," echoed the king, "Oh, what a fool I was to set you free! I'll regret this for the rest of my life!" I (4)_________ you never to grieve over losses but here you are grieving over losing me," said the parrot, "I advised you never to believe everything you hear, but you immediately believed me when I told you I had two gems in my stomach. (5)_________ I have survived if I really had two gems in my stomach?" My third advice is, "Listen, learn to listen with your mind instead of just with your ears." Saying these words, the parrot flew away.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: most
Option 2: better
Option 3: extra
Option 4: more
Correct Answer: more
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Explanation: In this context, the sentence is emphasising the king's love for money. The phrase "but he loved money more" creates a parallel structure by comparing the king's love for the parrot with his love for money. The word "more" is used to indicate a greater degree of love for money in comparison to the parrot.