Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 11 – 23
Option 2: 9 – 16
Option 3: 25 – 51
Option 4: 13 – 27
Correct Answer: 9 – 16
Solution : Let's check each option –
First option: 11 – 23; 11 × 2 + 1 = 23
Second option: 9 – 16; 9 × 2 + 1 = 19 ≠ 16
Third option: 25 – 51; 25 × 2 + 1 = 51
Fourth option: 13 – 27; 13 × 2 + 1 = 27
So, only the second option doesn't follow the same pattern as followed by the given set of numbers. Hence, the second option is correct.
Answer laterQuestion : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.
Ottawa : Canada :: ?
Option 1: Nairobi : Kenya
Option 2: Russia : Moscow
Option 3: Greece : Athens
Option 4: Spain : Madrid
Correct Answer: Nairobi : Kenya
Solution : Given:
Ottawa : Canada :: ? (Ottawa is the capital city of Canada.)
Let's check the given options –
First option: Nairobi : Kenya; Nairobi is the capital city of Kenya.
Second option: Russia : Moscow; Moscow is the capital city of Russia, but the words are written in the reverse order.
Third option: Greece : Athens; Athens is the capital city of Greece, but the words are written in the reverse order.
Fourth option: Spain : Madrid; Madrid is the capital city of Spain, but the words are written in the reverse order.
So, only the first option follows the same pattern and order as followed by the given pair of words. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.
Caterpillar : Butterfly :: ? : ?
Option 1: Tadpole : Cat
Option 2: Hen : Chick
Option 3: Lamb : Sheep
Option 4: Deer : Fawn
Correct Answer: Lamb : Sheep
Solution : Given:
Caterpillar : Butterfly (It is a relation between an animal's young form and mature form. A caterpillar is in the larval (immature) stage, and a butterfly is in the adult stage of the same organism.)
First option: Tadpole : Cat; A tadpole is the larval stage of a frog, not a cat.
Second option: Hen : Chick; A chick is the young stage or offspring of a hen but the order is different.
Third option: Lamb : Sheep; A lamb is a young form of sheep.
Fourth option: Deer : Fawn; A fawn is the young stage or offspring of a deer but the order is different.
So, only the third option follows the same pattern as followed by the given pair. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 1286 – 2578
Option 2: 3294 – 6589
Option 3: 1324 – 2649
Option 4: 3184 – 6369
Correct Answer: 1286 – 2578
Solution : Let's check the options –
First option: 1286 – 2578; (1286 × 2) + 1 = 2572 + 1 = 2573 ≠ 2578
Second option: 3294 – 6589; (3294 × 2) + 1 = 6588 + 1 = 6589
Third option: 1324 – 2649; (1324 × 2) + 1 = 2648 + 1 = 2649
Fourth option: 3184 – 6369; (3184 × 2) + 1 = 6368 + 1 = 6369
So, only the first option is different from the other three options. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/ Rule/ Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/ Rule/ Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 6 – 60
Option 2: 2 – 18
Option 3: 4 – 40
Option 4: 8 – 80
Correct Answer: 2 – 18
Solution : Let's check the options –
First option: 6 – 60→6 × 10 = 60
Second option: 2 – 18→2 × 10 = 20 ≠ 18
Third option: 4 – 40→4 × 10 = 40
Fourth option: 8 – 80→8 × 10 = 80
So, only the second option differs from the other three options as the product of the first number and ten is 20 instead of 18. Hence, the second option is correct.
Question : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.
Time : Seconds :: ?
Option 1: Pressure : Litre
Option 2: Newton : Force
Option 3: Joule : Work
Option 4: Power : Watt
Correct Answer: Power : Watt
Solution : Given:
Time : Seconds (The S.I. unit of time is second.)
Let's check the options –
First Option: Pressure : Litre; S.I. unit of Pressure is Pascal.
Second Option: Newton : Force; S.I. unit of Force is Newton but the words are written in the reverse order.
Third Option: Joule : Work; Joule is the S.I. unit of work but the words are written in the reverse order.
Fourth Option: Power : Watt; Watt is the the S.I. unit of power.
Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.
Track : Race :: Pitch : ?
Option 1: Wrestling
Option 2: Chess
Option 3: Cricket
Option 4: Exercise
Correct Answer: Cricket
Solution : Given:
Track : Race :: Pitch : ?
Like, a track is the place where a race is conducted.
Similarly, a pitch is the place where the game of cricket is played.
Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.
Sword : Warrior :: ?
Option 1: Mason : Plumbline
Option 2: Scalpel : Sculptor
Option 3: Axe : Woodcutter
Option 4: Tailor : Needle
Correct Answer: Axe : Woodcutter
Solution : Given:
Sword : Warrior (Sword is used by a Warrior who fights in a war).
Let's check the options –
First option: Mason : Plumbline; Plumbline is a tool used by Mason but the words are written in the reverse order.
Second option: Scalpel : Scuptor; Scalpel is used by surgeons.
Third option: Axe : Woodcutter; Axe is used by woodcutter for cutting trees.
Fourth option: Tailor : Needle; Needle is used by a tailor for sewing clothes but the words are written in the reverse order.
So, only the third option follows the same pattern as followed by the given pair. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 19 – 364
Option 2: 21 – 444
Option 3: 17 – 292
Option 4: 13 – 174
Correct Answer: 13 – 174
Solution : Let's check each option –
First option: (19 – 364); (19)2 + 3 = 361 + 3 = 364
Second option: (21 – 444); (21)2 + 3 = 441 + 3 = 444
Third option: (17 – 292); (17)2 + 3 = 289 + 3 = 292
Fourth option: (13 – 174); (13)2 + 3 = 169 + 3 = 172 ≠ 174
So, only the fourth option doesn't follow the same pattern as followed by the given set of numbers. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.
Plumb line : Mason :: ?
Option 1: Stethoscope : Sculptor
Option 2: Saw : Carpenter
Option 3: Author : Pen
Option 4: Warrior : Sword
Correct Answer: Saw : Carpenter
Solution : Given:
Plumb line : Mason :: ? (This depicts the relation between the tool and the profession that used this tool. Like, plumb line is a tool used by Mason.)
Let's check each option –
First option: Stethoscope : Sculptor; A stethoscope is a tool for a doctor, and a chisel is a tool for a sculptor in the art of sculpting. Therefore, pairs are not related to each other.
Second option: Saw : Carpenter; A saw is a tool commonly associated with carpenters.
Third option: Author : Pen; An author uses a pen as a tool to write, but the order is not according to the question.
Fourth option: Warrior : Sword; A warrior typically uses a sword as a weapon, but the order is not according to the question.
So, only the second option follows the same pattern as followed by the given pair. Hence, the second option is correct.
