Medicine and Allied Sciences
Question : Case Study: ABC Retailers
ABC Retailers is a chain of stores specializing in fashion apparel. They have a hierarchical management structure with top management, middle-level management, and lower-level management. The company aims to provide a wide range of trendy clothing options and outstanding customer service.
The management function of leading in ABC Retailers involves:
Option 1: Setting performance standards and measuring actual performance
Option 2: Guiding and motivating employees to achieve organizational goals
Option 3: Monitoring and evaluating employee performance
Option 4: Assigning tasks and responsibilities to employees
Correct Answer: Guiding and motivating employees to achieve organizational goals
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Guiding and motivating employees to achieve organizational goals
Leading is the management function that focuses on inspiring, guiding, and motivating employees to work towards the achievement of the organization's objectives. It involves creating
Question : Directions: Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.
Option 1: 20
Option 2: 16
Option 3: 22
Option 4: 18
Correct Answer: 18
Solution : Subtract column three from the sum of column one and column two, to get column four –
In row one: 46 + 12 – 30 = 28 In row three: 54 + 10 – 29 = 35 Similarly, follow the same pattern for row two:
Question : The red colour of human blood is due to_____________.
Option 1: Myoglobin
Option 2: Haemoglobin
Option 3: Immunoglobulin
Option 4: Haptoglobin
Correct Answer: Haemoglobin
Solution : The correct option is Haemoglobin
The red colour of human blood is caused by a molecule known as haemoglobin. The protein haemoglobin is present in red blood cells and delivers oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body's tissues and organs. Haemoglobin
Question : Under a flexible exchange rate, when the price of domestic currency in terms of foreign currency increases, it is called_______
Option 1: Depreciation of domestic currency
Option 2: Appreciation of domestic currency
Option 3: Devaluation of domestic currency
Option 4: Revaluation of domestic currency
Correct Answer: Appreciation of domestic currency
Solution : A flexible exchange rate system is one in which the market's supply and demand for money determine the exchange rate. The value of the currency is free to alter in response to shifts in the supply and demand for foreign currencies under
Question :
Directions: In the following question a series is given, with one number missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series. $-\frac{7}{4}$, –1, –0.25, ?, $\frac{5}{4}$, 2
Option 1: 0.5
Option 2: 0.75
Option 3: 0.25
Option 4: 1
Correct Answer: 0.5
Solution : Given: $-\frac{7}{4}$, –1, –0.25, ?, $\frac{5}{4}$, 2
First, convert all the fractional values into decimals – $-\frac{7}{4}$ = –1.75, –1, –0.25, ?, $\frac{5}{4}$ = 1.25, 2 Let's apply the pattern – –1.75 + 0.75 = –1 ; –1 + 0.75 = –0.25; –0.25 + 0.75
Question : Directions: In a code language, OBESITY is written as EBOHYTI. How will FIXTURE be written in that language?
Option 1: XIFGERU
Option 2: XIFMERU
Option 3: XIFGEUS
Option 4: IFYGERU
Correct Answer: XIFGERU
Solution : Given: OBESITY is written as EBOHYTI.
Change the position of the first and last three letters and write the opposite letter of the middle letter of OBESITY, to obtain the required code –
Thus, OBESITY is coded as EBOHYTI. Similarly, follow the same pattern for
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. Apex
Option 1: Pinnacle
Option 2: Bottom
Option 3: Farthest
Option 4: Watchful
Correct Answer: Bottom
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The term bottom refers to the lowest part or point, contrasting with the highest point represented by the apex. So, both nadir and bottom serve as antonyms for apex in different contexts.
The meanings of the other
Question : The basic structural and functional unit of living organisms is:
Option 1: Cell
Option 2: Tissue
Option 3: Organ
Option 4: System
Correct Answer: Cell
Solution : Correct Answer is Cell
The fundamental building blocks of all living things are cells. When cells and tissues come together, they create organs. When organs and organic systems come together, they create organisms. The basic structural unit of all unicellular and multicellular organisms is the
Question : The sum of the digits of the least number which when divided by 36, 72, 80 and 88 leaves the remainder 16, 52, 60 and 68, respectively, are:
Option 1: 17
Option 2: 11
Option 3: 14
Option 4: 16
Correct Answer: 16
Solution : In this case, the differences between the divisors and the respective remainders are the same (20) for all four cases. Therefore, the least number is given by LCM(36, 72, 80, 88) – 20. The LCM of 36, 72, 80, and 88 is 7920. Therefore, the
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. Invigorate
Option 1: Deform
Option 2: Energise
Option 3: Tire
Option 4: Grow
Correct Answer: Tire
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation: Invigorate means to fill with energy or vitality, to refresh and stimulate. The word typically conveys a sense of renewal and increased vigour. On the other hand, the antonym tire refers to the state of becoming
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