Question : Which sector has been a key area of cooperation between India and Russia post-Cold War?
Option 1: Agriculture
Option 2: Defense
Option 3: Textiles
Option 4: Tourism
Correct Answer: Defense
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: Defense has been a key area of cooperation between India and Russia post-Cold War, with Russia being a major supplier of military equipment and technology to India.
Question : What has been a significant aspect of the strategic partnership between India and Russia in recent years?
Option 1: Space exploration
Option 2: Nuclear energy cooperation
Option 3: Joint military exercises
Option 4: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Solution : Correct Option: Option 4
Explanation: The strategic partnership between India and Russia in recent years has encompassed various aspects, including space exploration, nuclear energy cooperation, and joint military exercises, reflecting the multifaceted nature of their relationship.
Question : Choose the appropriate option to complete the sentence.
The negative impact of the war between Russia and Ukraine ____ continues.
Option 1: yes
Option 2: never
Option 3: still
Option 4: however
Correct Answer: still
Solution : The correct answer is option 3.
Explanation:
Still is an adverb that we use to emphasize that something is still happening.
Still refers to a task that was anticipated to be completed sooner.
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 2
Option 1: contrary
Option 2: defalcate
Option 3: ubiquitous
Option 4: impeccable
Correct Answer: contrary
Solution : The correct answer is contrary.
Contrary to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
Explanation:
Contrary is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent.
It refers to a fact or opinion that is diametrically opposed to one that has already been stated.
Meaning of the rest of the words
Defalcate- to misuse or misappropriate property or funds entrusted to one.
Ubiquitous means present, visible, or found everywhere.
Impeccable- in accordance with the highest standards; faultless.
Question : In the context of defense cooperation, what has been a notable aspect of the India-Russia partnership in recent years?
Option 1: Joint development of fighter jets
Option 2: Exclusive focus on naval exercises
Option 3: Reduction in military collaboration
Option 4: Russia's shift towards partnering with other countries
Correct Answer: Joint development of fighter jets
Solution : Correct Option: Option 1
Explanation: A notable aspect of the India-Russia partnership in recent years has been the joint development of fighter jets, such as the Sukhoi Su-30MKI, which represents a significant collaboration in defense technology and manufacturing.
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 1
Option 1: acquire
Option 2: questionable
Option 3: extol
Option 4: impeccable
Correct Answer: questionable
Solution : The correct answer is questionable.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is questionable by many
Explanation:
The only word that fits the blank and makes the sentence coherent is questionable.
It means doubtful about the truth or the quality of something.
Meaning of the rest of the words
Acquire-buy or obtain (an asset or object) for onesel
Extol- to praise highly
Impeccable- conforming to the highest standards; faultless.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the question.
Another feature of the post-Cold War era is that since the West has become the victor of the East-West ideological rivalry, Western systems and Western influences, in general, have started to dominate the whole world. For example, the United States has visibly enhanced its influence in the Middle East and in the Caucasus since the end of the Cold War. The invasion of Kuwait by Iraq in August 1990 and the following Gulf Crisis, in a way, created an opportunity for the United States to exercise its hegemonic power in the Middle East. In the following years, in the absence of a counterpower, the influence of the United States increased further. With the military operation in Afghanistan and the invasion of Iraq after the September 11, 2001 attacks, the United States perpetuated its dominance in the region. The region of the Caucasus was formerly under the Russian sphere of influence. But the United States managed to enter this energy-rich region with some new allies that used to be part of the Soviet Union, such as Azerbaijan, Ukraine, and Georgia. Although Russia certainly did not want the United States' presence in the region, its ability to prevent it has remained limited. Likewise, NATO expanded to include Eastern Europe, a region that also used to be under Soviet influence. Russia, in the beginning, tried to resist NATO expansion, posing several threats, including creating a counter defence organisation. But it was eventually convinced by the project of "partnership for peace," through which it preserved many of its privileges in Eastern European countries.
Question:
Which of the following statements is correct on the basis of the given passage?
Option 1: Russia has visibly enhanced its influence in the Middle East and in Caucasus since the end of the Cold War.
Option 2: Russia certainly wanted the United States presence in the Caucasus region.
Option 3: East has become the victor of the East-West ideological rivalry post the cold war.
Option 4: Western systems and Western influences, in general, started to dominate the whole world after the cold war.
Correct Answer: Western systems and Western influences, in general, started to dominate the whole world after the cold war.
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
The passage discusses the post-Cold War era, highlighting that since the end of the Cold War, the West (represented by Western systems and influences) has become dominant globally. The passage mentions the visible enhancement of the United States' influence in the Middle East and Caucasus during this period.
The other statements are not supported by the information provided in the passage.
Question : The following table shows the export of products by a company (in hundreds) in different countries for two years. Find the total export of products in Russia and India for both years together.
Countries | Export in 2018 | Export in 2019 |
China | 440 | 400 |
India | 320 | 280 |
Japan | 340 | 330 |
Australia | 480 | 460 |
Korea | 210 | 260 |
Russia | 180 | 190 |
Option 1: 97,000
Option 2: 99,000
Option 3: 88,0000
Option 4: 96,000
Correct Answer: 97,000
Solution : From the table,
The total export of products in India and Russia for both years together
= 32000 + 28000 + 18000 + 19000 = 97000
Hence, the correct answer is 97,000.
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 5.
Option 1: beseech
Option 2: extol
Option 3: deflect
Option 4: signify
Correct Answer: deflect
Solution : The correct answer is deflect.
it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only deflect attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Explanation:
Deflect is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent.
When you deflect something, such as criticism or attention, you prevent it from being directed at or affecting you.
Meaning of the rest of the words
Beseech- to beg urgently or anxiously for something.
Extol- to praise highly
Signify-be an indication of
Question : More than 50% of the world's coal deposits are held by:
Option 1: U.S.A., Russia and China
Option 2: China, India and Russia
Option 3: India, Russia and the U.S.A
Option 4: China, India and the U.S.A
Correct Answer: U.S.A., Russia and China
Solution : The correct answer is the U.S.A, Russia and China.
The United States of America, Russia, Australia, China and India are the top five countries in the world with the largest coal reserves. While China, India and the U.S.A. top the yearly coal production China and India are also the top coal consumers in the world. Jharkhand has the largest coal reserves in India.