Question : Which of the following is related to the flagship scheme of the Government of India UDAN?
Option 1: Agriculture
Option 2: Civil Aviation
Option 3: Defence
Option 4: Social Justice
Correct Answer: Civil Aviation
Solution : The correct answer is Civil Aviation.
The acronym UDAN, which stands for Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik, means "enabling the country's common citizens to fly". It is an essential part of the National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP) of India, which was started in June 2016 by the government of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The goal of the UDAN program is to provide connectivity to underserved and rural areas of India and to enhance the development of regional airports. The main goal is to increase the affordability and accessibility of air travel for all Indians.
Answer laterQuestion : Directions: In a code language, RAJAT is coded as UCMCW, and NIRAJ is coded as QKUCM. How will MUKUL be coded in the same language?
Option 1: PWNWO
Option 2: OXMXN
Option 3: PWNXO
Option 4: OXNWO
Correct Answer: PWNWO
Solution : Given:
RAJAT is coded as UCMCW, and NIRAJ is coded as QKUCM.
Add 3 and 2 to the place values of the alternative letters of RAJAT, to obtain the required code –
R + 3 = U; A + 2 = C; J + 3 = M; A + 2 = C; T + 3 = W
Thus, RAJAT is coded as UCMCW.
And, NIRAJ is coded as QKUCM –
N + 3 = Q; I + 2 = K; R + 3 = U; A + 2 = C; J + 3 = M
Thus, NIRAJ is coded as QKUCM.
Similarly, follow the same pattern for MUKUL –
M + 3 = P; U + 2 = W; K + 3 = N; U + 2 = W; L + 3 = O
Thus, MUKUL is coded as PWNWO. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: Find the wrong number in the following series.
16, 16, 17, 21, 27, 46, 71
Option 1: 27
Option 2: 46
Option 3: 16
Option 4: 71
Correct Answer: 27
Solution : Given:
16, 16, 17, 21, 27, 46, 71
Add the square of the consecutive whole numbers to the previous term to obtain the next term –
16 + (0)2 = 16; 16 + (1)2 = 17; 17 + (2)2 = 21; 21 + (3)2 = 30 ≠ 27; 30 + (4)2 = 46; 46 + (5)2 = 71
So, 27 is the wrong term in the given series. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have some errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No error".
Several guests noticed Mr. Sharma (1) / collapsing in his chair (2) / and gasping for breath. (3) / No error (4)
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (4)
Solution : There is no error in the sentence.
The sentence is free from grammatical inaccuracies.
Therefore, the correct choice is the fourth option.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the passage and answer the questions.
A woman who rides the success wave as an underwater photographer, pilot, financial adviser, management consultant, pearl diver, bartender, bus driver, or police officer, is very often suddenly swung back looking for answers after she becomes a mother.
And there comes a phase when she has to choose between motherhood and a thriving career. The former takes precedence for many, as it becomes the purpose for the latter to exist.
To work or not to work: Hobson’s choice imposes a high cost on both individuals and society. As a result, many professionals reject motherhood entirely. Others delay childbearing for so long that they are forced into the arms of the booming fertility industry. Some choose not to work at all, representing a loss to collective investment in talent. But a choice must be made!
Conventionally, a mother is seen putting others before herself. She is known for slaying her sphere bit by bit to build a new world for her child. Thereupon, motherhood and sacrifice get conjoined in such a way that both become inseparable.
What merits attention is to understand a woman’s struggle to answer the individual within her! Her circumstances post-delivery (over which she hardly has any control) conveniently rob her of the goalpost she fielded half her life, that is, her career. Neither money nor family can restore what is lost when she loses her career.
To map the paradigm of this loss-gain conundrum, let’s examine women in the empowered and non-empowered categories. The first lot has financial, ideological, and emotional resources to re-create a career. It is the latter that gets sandwiched between their call for motherhood and a slipping career.
Noticeably, education is the least responsible factor for their deplorable situation. Instead, it is the educated bunch who are more frustrated than their uneducated counterparts; the ones who had carefully worked on a skill and climbed up the success ladder, only to embrace identity crises.
It is important to close the vacuum of a lost career as soon as it appears. At risk is a woman’s individuality, her self-esteem, which constitutes the very purpose of her being. Otherwise, a long hiatus from work can consume even a well-minded woman and push her into depression.
Question:
Which of the following options about working women is not mentioned in the passage?
Option 1: Some choose not to have a career.
Option 2: Many decide to adopt babies.
Option 3: Women decide not to bear children.
Option 4: Women delay motherhood.
Correct Answer: Many decide to adopt babies.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: The passage discusses various choices and challenges faced by working women regarding motherhood and careers. It mentions that some choose not to have a career, others reject motherhood, and some delay having children. However, it doesn't specifically address the choice of adopting babies.
Therefore, the incorrect sentence would be many decide to adopt babies.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.
Rohan said, "I will arrive late."
Option 1: Rohan says that he is late in his arrival.
Option 2: Rohan said that he would arrive late.
Option 3: Rohan said that I will arrive late.
Option 4: Rohan said that he is arriving late.
Correct Answer: Rohan said that he would arrive late.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Indirect speech focuses more on the content of what someone says than their exact words.
The steps of conversion are as follows:
- There would be no change in the reporting verb.
- The first-person pronoun "I" is changed to the third-person pronoun "he".
- The modal "will" is changed to its past form, "would".
- The connector "that" is used to introduce the reported clause.
Therefore, the correct answer is: "Rohan said that he would arrive late."
Question : Directions: Which two symbols from amongst the given options should be interchanged to make the given equation correct?
272 ÷ 17 – 196 ÷ (5 × 3 + 1) = 30
Option 1: × and –
Option 2: × and +
Option 3: + and ÷
Option 4: + and –
Correct Answer: + and –
Solution : Given:
272 ÷ 17 – 196 ÷ (5 × 3 + 1) = 30
Replace the given symbols in the options one by one with the original symbols in the given equation.
First option: × and –
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 272 ÷ 17 × 196 ÷ (5 – 3 + 1)
= 16 × 196 ÷ 3
= 16 × 65.34
= 1045.34 ≠ 30
Second option: × and +
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 272 ÷ 17 – 196 ÷ (5 + 3 × 1)
= 16 – 196 ÷ 8
= –8.5 ≠ 30
Third option: + and ÷
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 272 + 17 – 196 + (5 × 3 ÷ 1)
= 289 – 181
= 108 ≠ 30
Fourth option: + and –
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 272 ÷ 17 + 196 ÷ (5 × 3 – 1)
= 16 + 14
= 30 = R.H.S.
So, only the fourth option satisfies the R.H.S. of the given equation. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Chicken hearted
Option 1: Someone who cannot be won over
Option 2: Someone who is hypocritical
Option 3: Someone who is brave and courageous
Option 4: Someone who lacks courage and is easily frightened
Correct Answer: Someone who lacks courage and is easily frightened
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The idiom chicken hearted is used to describe an individual who is easily frightened, timid, or lacks courage. It likens the person to a chicken, which is often associated with being fearful or easily scared.
Therefore, among the given options, the appropriate meaning of the given idiomatic expression is, someone who lacks courage and is easily frightened.
Question : The "Gho" for men and the "Kera/Kira" for women are the traditional attire worn in:
Option 1: Sri Lanka
Option 2: Nepal
Option 3: Bhutan
Option 4: Myanmar
Correct Answer: Bhutan
Solution : The correct option is Bhutan.
The terms "Gho" and "Kira" refer to the traditional attire worn in Bhutan. The Gho is a knee-length robe worn by Bhutanese men, and the Kira is a traditional dress worn by Bhutanese women. Bhutan is a landlocked country located in the Eastern Himalayas in South Asia. The traditional clothing holds cultural significance and is an important part of Bhutanese identity.
Question : Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
I'm so hungry I could eat lots of food.
Option 1: like a horse
Option 2: sour grapes
Option 3: a horse
Option 4: poison
Correct Answer: a horse
Solution : The third option is correct.
The phrase eat a horse is an idiom used to express an intense or voracious appetite. When someone says they can eat a horse, it means they are very hungry or can consume a significant amount of food, similar to the way horses are often depicted as eating large amounts.
In the given context, it seems like the person is very hungry. Hence, it is the most appropriate choice to complete the sentence.
