Question : On 1st April, 2018 X Ltd. issued 20,000, 10% Debentures of Rs.100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 4% after 5 years. It decided to write off loss on issue of debentures in the year ended 31st March, 2019. It has the following balances :
Capital Reserve Rs.1,00,000 and Securities Premium Reserve Rs.50,000.
Question:- At the time of writing off loss on issue of debenture. Statement of profit and loss account will be __________.
Option 1: Debited by Rs. 1,80,000
Option 2: Credited by Rs. 30,000
Option 3: Debited By Rs.1,30,000
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Debited By Rs.1,30,000
Solution : Answer = Debited By Rs.1,30,000
Journal entry will be:
Securities Premium Reserve A/c Dr 50,000
The surplus in Profit and loss A/c Dr 1,30,000
To Loss on the issue of Debentures A/c 1,80,000
Hence, the correct option is 3.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an essential element in 'The Republic' (his most important work on philosophy and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music, and art. Plato believed that talent and intelligence are not distributed genetically and thus can be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.
Aristotle considered human nature, habit, and reason to be equally important forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history, and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered important.
Question:
Which of these methods is NOT advocated in 'The Republic'?
Option 1: Differentiating children based on castes
Option 2: Imparting similar education to all children
Option 3: Bringing up children under state guardianship
Option 4: Keeping children away from mothers
Correct Answer: Imparting similar education to all children
Solution : The second option is the correct choice.
The method not advocated in The Republic is imparting similar education to all children.
Explanation:
In the given passage, it is mentioned that in The Republic, Plato advocates some rather extreme methods, including removing children from their mothers' care raising them as wards of the state and differentiating children suitable to the various castes.
Plato believed in a hierarchical system where the highest caste received the most education to act as guardians of the city.
Question : How did Bhakti-Sufi literature contribute to the development of regional languages in India?
Option 1: By standardizing grammar rules
Option 2: By introducing new writing systems
Option 3: By enriching vocabulary and idioms
Option 4: By promoting linguistic diversity
Correct Answer: By enriching vocabulary and idioms
Solution : Bhakti-Sufi literature contributed to the development of regional languages in India by enriching vocabulary and idioms, giving rise to new literary forms and expressions.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Due to the fact that Shakespeare didn't produce an autobiography, (1)___________ is known about many parts of his life and some of it remains a (2)__________! Sometime before 1590, Shakespeare left Stratford. But where did he go? Again, it is not clear why, although one story suggests it is because he had been forced to run away from home after poaching deer! Little is known about what he did but eventually he travelled to London, which was the biggest city in England, though much (3)_________ than it is today. London provided opportunities unavailable anywhere else in the country and many poor people went hoping to make their fortunes. Importantly for Shakespeare, London had theatres! The first of these was opened in 1576 and by 1590 there were several 'playhouses' including the Rose, the Theatre and the Curtain. (4)_____________ Shakespeare became an actor. However, he was soon writing plays too and by 1592, Shakespeare's work was being spoken about. One (5)__________ writer - Robert Greene - wrote rude things about this newcomer and referred to him as an 'upstart crow'. Disaster struck in 1593 when a terrible disease called the plague hit London. Thousands of people became unwell and died and this caused the theatres to shut. Rather than giving up, Shakespeare turned to writing poems rather than plays and soon the theatres were reopened.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 5.
Option 1: inferior
Option 2: jealous
Option 3: bad
Option 4: rude
Correct Answer: jealous
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The term jealous accurately conveys the idea that Greene's comments were fueled by envy or resentment, indicating a sense of rivalry or competition. It aligns with the context of Greene's negative remarks about Shakespeare, implying that Greene might have been envious of Shakespeare's success or recognition.
Therefore, the right word to fill in the blank is jealous.
Question : How did women contribute to the Salt Satyagraha during the Indian National Movement?
Option 1: By providing financial support
Option 2: By participating in the march and making salt
Option 3: By writing articles in support of the movement
Option 4: By negotiating with the British officials
Correct Answer: By participating in the march and making salt
Solution : Women contributed to the Salt Satyagraha during the Indian National Movement by participating in the march led by Gandhi to the sea to make salt, defying the British monopoly on salt production.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an essential element in 'The Republic' (his most important work on philosophy and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music, and art. Plato believed that talent and intelligence are not distributed genetically and thus can be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.
Aristotle considered human nature, habit, and reason to be equally important forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history, and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered important.
Question:
Children who are imparted the highest education would be responsible for:
Option 1: developing talent and skills
Option 2: inculcating good habits
Option 3: guarding the city
Option 4: teaching the illiterate
Correct Answer: guarding the city
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
In Plato's philosophy, particularly outlined in The Republic, children who receive the highest education are expected to be responsible for guarding the city.
Explanation:
Plato proposes a system in The Republic where education is a key element, and he advocates for the differentiation of children suitable to various castes. The highest caste, according to Plato, would receive the most education. These highly educated individuals are envisioned to serve as guardians of the city. Their role is not only to protect the city but also to care for those who are less able.
I joined bsc bed course and dropped out without writing any semester exam and now can I join another course and college
Hello,
Yes definitely you can join another college and pursue another course even if you dropped out from your previous course and college without writing your semester examinations. However, you need to first collect TC from your previous college as it's a compulsory document and make sure to inform the other college regarding the drop out.
I hope this helps,
Thank you
Question : On 1st April, 2018 X Ltd. issued 20,000, 10% Debentures of Rs.100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 4% after 5 years. It decided to write off loss on issue of debentures in the year ended 31st March, 2019. It has the following balances :
Capital Reserve Rs.1,00,000 and Securities Premium Reserve Rs.50,000.
Question:- At the time of writing off loss on issue of debentures, securities premium reserve account will be __________.
Option 1: Credited by Rs. 50,000
Option 2: Debited by Rs. 50,000
Option 3: Debited by Rs. 1,80,000
Option 4: Credited by Rs. 1,80,000
Correct Answer: Debited by Rs. 50,000
Solution : Answer = Debited by Rs. 50,000
It is because the securities premium balance is Rs 50,000.
Securities Premium A/c Dr 50,000
To Loss on the issue of Debentures A/c 50,000
Hence, the correct option is 2.
Question : Select the correct passive voice for the given sentence.
I have written a very strong letter to the local administration regarding the deteriorating law and order situation.
Option 1: The local administration has written a very strong letter to me regarding the deteriorating law and order situation.
Option 2: A very strong letter has been written by me to the local administration regarding the deteriorating law and order situation.
Option 3: The local administration is writing a very strong letter regarding the deteriorating law and order to me.
Option 4: A very strong letter was written to the local administration regarding the deteriorating law and order situation by me.
Correct Answer: A very strong letter has been written by me to the local administration regarding the deteriorating law and order situation.
Solution : The second option is the correct answer.
The passive voice is a grammatical construction where the subject of the sentence receives the action rather than performing it.
The structure of passive voice sentences follows: "Object of the active sentence + "to be" verb (in the appropriate tense) + past participle of the main verb + by + subject of the active sentence (optional) + rest of the sentence."
Therefore, the correct answer is: A very strong letter has been written by me to the local administration regarding the deteriorating law and order situation.