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Difference Between Gravitation and Gravity - A Complete Guide

Difference Between Gravitation and Gravity - A Complete Guide

Edited By Vishal kumar | Updated on Sep 24, 2024 04:42 PM IST

In this article we are going to learn about gravity, gravitation force , difference between gravity and gravitation and many more. In Physics, the terms gravitation and gravity are extremely similar. In most cases, these two terms are used interchangeably. Despite the fact that these two words sound similar, there is a distinction between gravitation and gravity. The active force between two bodies is gravity. Gravity, on the other hand, is the force that exists between an object and the very large object known as the earth. Gravitation is also defined as a force that is proportional to the product of the masses of both objects. Furthermore, it is inversely proportional to the square of their distance. Gravity is commonly thought of as a natural feature of the earth that causes objects to gravitate toward it.

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What exactly is Gravity?

Every mass-bearing object exerts gravitational force on all other mass-bearing objects.

The magnitude of this force and its strength are determined by the masses of the objects in question.

The planets' orbits around the sun are kept in motion by gravity.

As a result, we can define gravity as a force that pulls a body toward the earth's core.

Gravity is a universally acknowledged phenomenon that plays a critical role in the survival of life on Earth.

Because of the gravitational attraction between the earth and the sun, the atmosphere is retained on our planet.

As a result, it is the reason for the air that humans need to breathe in order to survive. Not only that, but it also keeps us from getting too close to the sun. If somebody wants to know what is gravity in hindi than it is गुरुत्व

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What is Gravitation?

The force of attraction between any two bodies in the universe is known as gravity.

Each thing in our universe draws another with a certain amount of force.

However, due to the feeble nature of this force, we are frequently unable to detect it.

Its feeble character is primarily due to the wide separation distance.

However, gravity's range is thought to be infinite.

Sir Isaac Newton, a well-known physicist, was the first to notice it.

In the year 1680, he published his seminal law of gravitation, Newton's law.

In reality, gravitation is caused by the attraction of objects to the earth.

If somebody wants to know what is gravitational force in hindi than it is गुरुत्वाकर्षण

What is difference between gravity and gravitation?

To know how is gravitation different from gravity the following points are consider:

The main distinction between gravitation and gravity is that gravitational force happens between two objects that are either different or identical.

The gravitational force acts between the earth's surface and any object.
The gravitational force operating between two things is far weaker than the force of gravity.
Depending on the direction of travel, the gravitational pull can be either attracting or repulsive.

However, because the object's mass is so small in comparison to the mass of the earth, the force of gravity is solely attracting.

As a result, the object is drawn to the earth's surface.

The gravitational force is a universal force, whereas the gravitational force is a derived force that varies from location to place.

When computing the gravitational force acting between two objects numerically, it is necessary to know the masses of both bodies.

In the case of determining the force of gravity, however, only the mass of the item must be calculated.

So, This upper points describe the difference between force of gravity and gravitational force or it gives the solution for what is the difference between gravitation and gravity.

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Conclusion

So, based on the preceding description, gravitation and gravity are nearly identical in the sense that both are defined by the force operating between two bodies.

It is self-evident that the gravitational force between two objects separated by a certain distance will always be gravitational.

It will be the force of gravity between them if one of the objects is the earth.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What exactly do you mean when you say "gravity" and "gravitation"?

Because of the force of attraction that exists between everything with mass or energy, the terms gravity and gravitation are frequently misunderstood. 

We can say that the force of gravity is the pull of an item toward the Earth, and that gravitation is the broad term for this fundamental force. 

2. What is the difference between gravity and gravitation?

The main distinction between gravitation and gravity is that gravitational force happens between two objects that are either different or identical. 


The gravitational force acts between the earth's surface and any object. 



The gravitational force operating between two things is far weaker than the force of gravity. 


These are the difference between gravity and gravitational force. 

3. Is Gravitation a Repelling or Attractive Force?

Both theories are based on Newton's General Theory of Relativity, which states that the gravitational force is solely attracting. 


However, the quantization of gravity demonstrates that gravitational force can also be repulsive. 

4. What is the gravity speed on the earth's surface?

The acceleration of free-falling objects is used to calculate gravity. 


The acceleration of gravity at the earth's surface is approximately 9.8 metres per second. 

5. Why do we feel lighter on the equator than we do at the North Pole?

The reason for this is that there is higher centrifugal force at the equator, which cancels out gravity's impact. 


As a result, the equator has a lower overall weight than the poles. 

6. Distinguish between g and G?/ difference between gravitational constant and acceleration due to gravity.

Gravitational acceleration ( g ) 


The acceleration gained by a body in free fall as a result of the gravitational pull. 


It will differ from one location to the next. 


Value of g=9.8 m/s2


Constant of Universal Gravitation ( G ) 


The attraction between two bodies of equal mass separated by an equal distance in any part of the universe. 


Anywhere in the universe, there is a constant. 


Value of G=6.673×10-11 Nm2/kg2

7. Difference between frictional force and gravitational force

When the surface of one object comes into touch with the surface of another, frictional force acts to prevent motion. 

Alternatively... 


The gravitational force exists between any two objects in the cosmos. 

8. What is mars gravity vs earth gravity?

Gravity of earth is 2.66 times that of mars while gravity of mars is 0.375 that of earth.

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