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Question : Directions: Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the given set.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(3,13,18)
(29, 39, 44)
Option 1: (17, 27, 42)
Option 2: (25, 30, 55)
Option 3: (26, 30, 47)
Option 4: (16, 26, 31)
Correct Answer: (16, 26, 31)
Solution : Given:
(3,13,18), (29, 39, 44)
Add 10 to the first number to get the second number and add 5 to the second number to get the third number –
⇒ (3,13,18)→3 + 10 = 13, 13 + 5 = 18
⇒ (29, 39, 44)→29 + 10 = 39, 39 + 5 = 44
Let's check each option –
First option: (17, 27, 42)→17 + 10 = 27, 27 + 5 = 32 ≠ 42
Second option: (25, 30, 55)→25 + 10 = 35 ≠ 30, 30 + 5 = 35 ≠ 55
Third option: (26, 30, 47)→26 + 10 = 36 ≠ 30, 30 + 5 = 35 ≠ 47
Fourth option: (16, 26, 31)→16 + 10 = 26, 26 + 5 = 31
So, only the fourth option follows the same pattern as followed by the given set of numbers. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the question, a part of the sentence is in bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part at (1), (2), and (3) that may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is (4).
If he wants farther help, send him to me.
(1) further
(2) much
(3) best
(4) No Improvement
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (1)
Solution : The correct answer is the first option.
Farther should be replaced with further to convey the intended meaning that if he requires additional help, he should be directed to the speaker.
Farther is used to signify physical distance, whereas further is used to refer to something additional to what already exists. Hence, further would be a more appropriate choice for this sentence. The other options, much and best do not go contextually with the sentence.
Therefore, the correct sentence is, "If he wants further help, send him to me".
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Today, I want to talk to you about a very simple matter, that is, simple conversations. When we learn to speak, (1) ___ come words, then phrases, and then scripts. You would agree that the larger the bundles of words we (2) ___, the less we have to worry about combining them into sensible (3) ____. Also, the less we have to fret over syntax or (4) ___. Do you think you choose the words? Do you pre-rehearse every time you go out? (5) ____ what happens when you walk into a fast-food restaurant. My dear, how do you react in those real-life situations?
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 5.
Option 1: Supplicate
Option 2: Dramatise
Option 3: Formerly display
Option 4: Consider
Correct Answer: Consider
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Consider means to think about something, typically before making a decision or forming an opinion. It involves examining or reflecting on various aspects of a situation.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Supplicate means to earnestly and humbly ask for something, typically in the form of a request.
- Dramatise refers to the act of turning something, such as a story, event, or situation, into a dramatic form.
- Formerly display seems like an incomplete or unclear phrase. "Formerly" generally means in the past or previously, while "display" refers to exhibiting or showing something. Together, they do not form a typical phrase with a specific meaning.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: Consider what happens when you walk into a fast-food restaurant.
Question : Directions: In the following question, a series is given with one or more term(s) missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given options.
az225, cx423, ev621, _?, _?
Option 1: jq1116, kp1215
Option 2: go1314, mn126
Option 3: gt819, ir1017
Option 4: gu720, gt819
Correct Answer: gt819, ir1017
Solution : Given:
az225, cx423, ev621, _?, _ ?
az225→a + 2 = c; a and z are opposite pairs; 225 + 198 = 423
cx423→c + 2 = e; c and x are opposite pairs; 423 + 198 = 621
ev621→e + 2 = g; e and v are opposite pairs; 621 + 198 = 819
gt819→g + 2 = i; g and t are opposite pairs; 819 + 198 = 1017
So, gt819 and ir1017 are the missing terms of the series. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : The average marks obtained by S1 and S2 is 30 more than the average marks obtained by S2 and S3. If the marks obtained by S3 is 50, then what are the marks obtained by S1?
Option 1: 80
Option 2: 105
Option 3: 95
Option 4: 110
Correct Answer: 110
Solution : Given: The average marks obtained by S1 and S2 is 30 more than the average marks obtained by S2 and S3.
The mark obtained by S3 is 50.
Use the formula, $\text{Average}=\frac{\text{Sum of all values}}{\text{The total number of values}}$.
According to the question,
$\frac{\text{S1+S2}}{2}=\frac{\text{S2+50}}{2}+30$
⇒ $\frac{\text{S1+S2}}{2}–\frac{\text{S2+50}}{2}=30$
⇒ $\frac{\text{S1+S2–S2–50}}{2}=30$
⇒ $S1–50=60$
⇒ $S1=60+50=110$
Hence, the correct answer is 110.
Question : If $a = 101, b = 102,$ and $c =103$, then $a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} -ab - bc - ca$ =_____
Option 1: 2
Option 2: 4
Option 3: 3
Option 4: 6
Correct Answer: 3
Solution : $(a + b + c)^{2} = a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} + 2(ab + bc + ca)$
$⇒(a + b + c)^{2} -3(ab + bc + ca) = a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} + 2(ab + bc + ca) –3(ab + bc + ca)$
Putting the values of $a, b,$ and $c$, we get,
$⇒(101 + 102 + 103)^{2}-3(101 \times 102 + 102 \times 103 + 103\times 101) = a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} - (ab + bc + ca)$
$⇒a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} -ab - bc - ca = 306^2 -3(10302 + 10506 + 10403)$
$⇒a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} -ab - bc - ca = 93636 -3(31211)$
$⇒a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} -ab - bc - ca = 93636 -93633$
$\therefore a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} -ab - bc - ca= 3$
Hence, the correct answer is 3.
Question :
Which one of the following animals belongs to Mollusca?
Option 1:
Haliotis
Option 2:
Hare
Option 3: Hydra
Option 4: Hyla
Correct Answer:
Haliotis
Solution : The correct option is Haliotis.
"Haliotis" refers to the phylum Mollusca and the genus of sea mollusks usually known as abalones. Abalones are gastropod mollusks prized for their iridescent shells, which are frequently utilised in food and ornamental arts. The term "hyla" typically refers to a genus of tree frogs, and these animals belong to the animal kingdom (Kingdom: Animalia). "Hydra" belongs to the phylum Cnidaria. Hares are mammals, specifically from the family Leporidae, and they are closely related to rabbits.
Question : Find the value of $x$ in the given figure where TP (tangent on point T) = 15 cm, PB = 2$x$ + 3 cm, PA = 9 cm.
Option 1: 21 cm
Option 2: 18 cm
Option 3: 15 cm
Option 4: 11 cm
Correct Answer: 11 cm
Solution :
TP = 15 cm
PB = 2$x$ + 3 cm
PA = 9 cm
If a secant AB and tangent at the point T of a circle intersect at a point T of a circle intersect at a point P outside the circle, then PA × PB = PT2
9 × (2$x$ + 3) = 152
⇒ 2$x$ + 3 = $\frac{225}{9}$ = 25
⇒ $x$ = $\frac{25-3}{2}$ = 11
Hence, the correct answer is 11 cm.
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence have errors, and some are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. The number of that part is the answer. If a sentence is error-free, your answer is "No Error".
I will not (1) / stay here another minute (2) / if I can help it! (3) / No Error (4)
Option 1: 1
Option 2: 2
Option 3: 3
Option 4: 4
Correct Answer: 4
Solution : There is no error in the sentence.
The sentence is devoid of any grammatical or idiomatic errors. It conveys frustration and a strong resolve to depart. The subject, verb, and tenses are synchronised with each other.
Question : Which of the following is related to the flagship scheme of the Government of India UDAN?
Option 1: Agriculture
Option 2: Civil Aviation
Option 3: Defence
Option 4: Social Justice
Correct Answer: Civil Aviation
Solution : The correct answer is Civil Aviation.
The acronym UDAN, which stands for Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik, means "enabling the country's common citizens to fly". It is an essential part of the National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP) of India, which was started in June 2016 by the government of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The goal of the UDAN program is to provide connectivity to underserved and rural areas of India and to enhance the development of regional airports. The main goal is to increase the affordability and accessibility of air travel for all Indians.