Question : Case Study 3:
MNO Inc. is a well-known conglomerate that is planning to diversify its business operations by acquiring other companies.
Question :
To finance its acquisition plans, MNO Inc. is considering issuing bonds. What type of market activity does this represent?
Option 1: Primary market
Option 2: Secondary market
Option 3: Money market
Option 4: Capital market
Correct Answer:
Primary market
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Primary market
If MNO Inc. is considering issuing bonds to finance its acquisition plans, it represents a primary market activity. The primary market is where new securities, such as bonds and stocks, are issued for the first time and sold directly by the issuing company to investors. In this case, MNO Inc. would issue bonds to raise funds for its acquisition plans. Investors would purchase these newly issued bonds directly from MNO Inc., and the company would receive the proceeds from the sale of these bonds. This infusion of capital from the sale of bonds would then be used to finance the acquisition of other companies, helping MNO Inc. diversify its business operations.
The secondary market, on the other hand, is where existing securities are bought and sold among investors, and the issuing company does not directly receive proceeds from these transactions. The money market primarily deals with short-term debt securities, and the capital market encompasses both the primary and secondary markets for long-term securities.
