Question : The first population census in India was conducted in_____.
Option 1: 1872
Option 2: 1870
Option 3: 1862
Option 4: 1865
Correct Answer: 1872
Solution : The correct option is 1872 .
India's first population census was carried out in 1872, during the time of British colonization. The census was started by Lord Mayo, the Viceroy of India at the time, to compile demographic data on the citizens of British India. India has since carried out a decennial census, which has produced vital information for planning and policy development.
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