Logical Sequence of words: In logical reasoning, in the topic, the logical sequence of the words a group of letters or words is given. The candidates have to arrange those words according to the requirement of the question and for letters, candidates need to construct new words using the given letters. These questions are asked in various competitive and college entrance exams such as SSC, Banking, RRB, CUET, BITSAT, Insurance etc to check the vocabulary of the candidate and general knowledge of the various terms used in daily routine.
In this article, we will cover the logical sequence of words reasoning questions, logical sequence of words examples, how to solve the logical sequence of words questions etc.
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The logical sequence of the words is defined as the arrangement of the words according to the required sequence such as the sequence of occurrence of events, the sequence of increasing or decreasing value, size, intensity etc. In the logical sequence of the words, four or five words are given. The candidate has to arrange those words in a meaningful sequence and then mark the correct sequence in the given options.
In the logical sequence of words, there is not a specific pattern to deal with the questions. Each question on this topic may follow a different type of pattern. There are various types of the logical sequence of the words which are defined below.
There are four types of the logical sequence of the words which are as follows:
1. Sequence of Occurrence of Events
2. Sequence of Objects in a Specific Class
3. Sequential Order of Words According to Dictionary
4. Sequence in Ascending or Descending Order
Let’s discuss each type in detail:
In this type of question, a set of given words in the question are those which are related to a particular event or present the various stages of a certain chained process from beginning to end like from birth to death. The candidates have to select that option from the given options, which represents the correct order of the process.
Example:
1) Directions: Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Scrutiny
2. Applications
3. Interview
4. Job offer
5. Joining
1) 2, 4, 1, 5, 3
2) 2, 1, 3, 4, 5
3) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5
4) 3, 1, 5, 4, 2
Hint: Determine the meaning of given words and arrange them in a logical order.
Solution
The stages of the selection process of the job seeker are as follows –
Firstly, an organization receives applications from the candidates. Then the organization scrutinizes all those applications. The third step is an interview conducted by the organization; After that the selected candidate gets a job offer and finally, the candidate joins the organization.
Thus, the logical order is Applications→Scrutiny→Interview →Job offer→ Joining
So, the correct sequence is 2, 1, 3, 4, 5. Hence, the second option is correct.
In this type of question, a set of words are given which are related to a particular class or a group. The candidate is required to select that option from the given options which shows the correct logical order of the objects or terms in a particular class or group.
Example:
1) Directions: Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Tissue
2. Cell
3. Organ
4. Human Body
5. Organ System
1) 2, 1, 3, 5, 4
2) 2, 1, 5, 4, 3
3) 2, 3, 1, 5, 4
4) 1, 2, 3, 5, 4
Hint: Determine the meaning of given words and arrange them accordingly.
Solution
1. Tissue; A tissue is a group of cells.
2. Cell; It is the smallest unit of life and the basic building block of the human body.
3. Organ; Organs are made of tissues.
4. Human Body: It is made up of organ systems.
5. Organ System: It is made up of organs.
So, the correct sequence is Cell→Tissue→Organ→Organ System→Human body; 2, 1, 3, 5, 4
Hence, the first option is correct.
In this type of question, a set of words is given in the question and the candidates have to arrange those words according to the English dictionary.
Example
Directions: Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.
1. Laudanum
2. Lattice
3. Laudation
4. Latterly
5. Laudable
1) 2, 4, 5, 3, 1
2) 2, 4, 1, 5, 3
3) 4, 2, 3, 1, 5
4) 4, 2, 5, 1, 3
Hint: Compare the words, letter by letter from left to right. If two letters are the same, move to the next letter and compare.
Solution
The first two letters are common in all the words, so we will start from the third letter of the given words.
Step 1: We can see that the third letters are u and t, and as t comes before u in the dictionary (Lattice, Latterly) will come before options (Laudanum, Laudation, Laudable).
Step 2: On comparing Lattice and Latterly, we can see Latt is common, and after that i and e are there, as e comes before i, so Latterly will come before Lattice.
Step 3: In Laudanum, Laudation, and Laudable, the first 5 letters are common, and after that n, t, and b are there, and in the dictionary b comes before n, and after that t comes.
Therefore, Laudable will be in third place, Laudanum in fourth place, and Laudation in fifth place.
So the sequence will be Latterly, Lattice, Laudable, Laudanum, Laudation, or 4, 2, 5, 1, 3. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
In this type of question, a set of words given in the question are related to each other in terms of their properties, size, colour, shape etc. The candidates have to arrange the given words based on increasing or decreasing order of their size, shape, colour, age, value and so on.
Example:
1) Directions: Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Knee
2. Navel
3. Eyebrows
4. Waist
5. Chin
1) 1, 4, 2, 3, 5
2) 1, 4, 2, 5, 3
3) 2, 4, 1, 5, 3
4) 4, 1, 2, 5, 3
Solution
Arrange the given body parts as in the body from bottom to top –
1. Knee 4. Waist 2. Navel 5. Chin 3. Eyebrows
So, the correct logical order is 1, 4, 2, 5, 3. Hence, the second option is correct.
The candidates must follow the below tips to solve the problems based on a logical sequence of words:
Tip 1: Firstly, the candidates need to find the correct order or sequence of the words given in the question to solve the questions based on the logical sequence of the words.
Tip 2: To answer the questions, the candidates must be well-versed in grammar and vocabulary. They should read the given words carefully and then arrange them in logical order.
Tip 3: To solve the questions based on the English dictionary, the candidates must check the first letter of each word to find which comes first in the English alphabet, followed by the second letter, and so on. The word whose letter comes first in the English alphabet comes first, the word whose letter comes second or third in the English alphabet comes second or third, and so on.
Following are the recommended sources for the practice of the questions of the Logical Sequence of words-
a) A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
b) Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey
c) Logical and Analytical Reasoning by A.K. Gupta
d) Test of Reasoning by Edgar Thorpe
e) The candidates must practice logical sequence of words pdf, questions of logical sequence of words with answers, logical sequence of words MCQs or logical sequence of words reasoning pdf available online for practice.
There are various solved logical sequence of words examples are given below for the candidates. The candidates must practice logical sequence of words reasoning questions with answers given below.
1) Directions: Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Kilogram
2. Gram
3. Quintal
4. Decigram
5. Milligram
1) 4, 5, 2, 3, 1
2) 4, 5, 2, 1, 3
3) 5, 4, 2, 1, 3
4) 5, 2, 4, 1, 3
Hint: The words are related to weight measurements and arrange them according to the given options.
Solution
The given words are related to the weight measurements, so we can arrange them in increasing or decreasing order of weights as –
Convert all values in grams –
1. Kilogram = 103
2. Gram = 100 grams
3. Quintal = 105 grams
4. Decigram = 10–1 grams
5. Milligram = 10–3 grams
Milligram→Decigram→Gram→Kilogram→Quintal
So, the correct sequence is 5, 4, 2, 1, 3. Hence, the third option is correct.
2) Directions: Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the following terms in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Answer writing
2. Answer book
3. Admit card
4. Question paper
5. Examination form
1) 3–5–2–4–1
2) 5–3–2–4–1
3) 3–2–4–1–5
4) 5–2–3–1–4
Hint: Observe the given words and arrange them in a proper sequence.
Solution
The stages for writing an exam are as follows –
First, a student has to fill out the examination form, then after successfully submitting of exam form a student gets the admit card. After that a student appears in an exam and an answer book is issued to them and after that a question paper is assigned to them. After getting the answer book and question paper students can start writing their answer in the answer book.
So, Examination form→Admit card→Answer book→Question paper→Answer writing
The order is 5–3–2–4–1. Hence, the second option is correct.
3)Directions: Select the correct alternative to indicate the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Story
2. Telecast
3. Viewers
4. Feedback
5. Shooting
1) 3, 5, 1, 2, 4
2) 2, 5, 3, 4, 1
3) 4, 3, 2, 5, 1
4) 1, 5, 2, 3, 4
Hint: Determine the given words as the words are the sequence of releasing a show or movie on television or in theatres.
Solution
The words given are the sequence of releasing a show or movie on television or in theatres.
They can be arranged as –
The first step is story writing and completion of the story the shooting of the movie or show has been started and after that, they telecast the show and now viewers can view the show and give feedback for the show.
Story→Shooting→Telecast→Viewers→Feedback
So, the correct logical order is 1, 5, 2, 3, 4. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
4) Directions: Select the correct alternative to indicate the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Asia
2. World
3. Qutub Minar
4. India
5. Delhi
1) 3, 5, 1, 4, 2
2) 3, 5, 4, 2, 1
3) 3, 4, 5, 1, 2
4) 3, 5, 4, 1, 2
Hint: Arrange the words according to the place it located.
Solution
The logical order is as follows –
Qutub Minar is situated in Delhi. Delhi is a city in India, India is situated in Asia, and Asia is the part of World.
So, Qutub Minar→Delhi→India→Asia→World
So, the logical order is 3, 5, 4, 1, 2. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
5) Directions: Select the correct alternative to indicate the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. City
2. Country
3. Room
4. Flat
5. Building
1) 3, 4, 5, 1, 2
2) 3, 4, 1, 5, 2
3) 2, 3, 5, 1, 4
4) 4, 3, 5, 1, 2
Hint: Think about the structure of a house and arrange the given words according to that in an order.
Solution
The arrangement of given words according to their space or part is as follows –
A room is a part of a flat, a flat is a part of a building, a building is a part of a city and a city is a part of a country.
Thus, Room→Flat→Building→City→Country
So, the correct logical order is 3,4,5,1,2. Hence, the first option is correct.
The candidates who are preparing for the upcoming entrance and Government exams can also refer to the links given below and master the reasoning ability section:
6) Directions: Arrange the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Knee
2. Finger
3. Neck
4. Hair
5. Toes
1) 4, 3, 1, 5, 2
2) 5, 3, 1, 2, 4
3) 5, 1, 2, 3, 4
4) 3, 4, 5, 1, 2
Hint: Arrange the given body parts as in the body from bottom to top.
Solution
In the human body the bottommost part is the toes and when we go from up the next part is the knee after that, we have fingers and then the upper part is the neck and the topmost part is hair.
Thus, Toes→Knee→Finger→Neck→Hair.
So, the correct order is 5, 1, 2, 3, 4. Hence, the third option is correct.
7) Directions: Five friends took a test. Payal scored more than Komal. Reena scored less than Payal. Simi scored more than Tanu but less than Komal. Who among them scored the highest?
1) Reena
2) Komal
3) Payal
4) Tanu
Hint: Arrange the persons in the decreasing order of their marks to obtain the re\quired answer.
Solution
Given:
(I) Payal scored more than Komal.
Payal > Komal
(II) Reena scored less than Payal.
Payal > Reena
(III) Simi scored more than Tanu but less than Komal.
Komal > Simi > Tanu
By comparing all the three statements→Payal > Reena/Komal >Simi >Tanu
So, Payal scored the highest marks. Hence, the third option is correct.
8) Directions: Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Clean
2. Cook
3. Eat
4. Serve
5. Buy
1) 3, 1, 2, 5, 4
2)5, 1, 2, 4, 3
3)3, 4, 5, 1, 2
4) 3, 1, 2, 4, 5
Hint: Determine the meaning of the words and arrange them accordingly.
Solution
The stages of eating a vegetable involve –
First, a person has to go to the market, then he will buy some vegetables from the market. Then clean the vegetables properly, after cleaning the vegetables cook those vegetables. When the cooking is finished, he will serve the food and then at last he will eat the cooked food.
So, Buy→Clean→Cook→Serve→Eat
The order is 5, 1, 2, 4, 3 Hence, the second option is correct.
9) Directions: After arranging the given words according to dictionary order, which word will come in the third position?
1. Special
2. Speck
3. Species
4. Speckle
5. Spectacle
1) Special
2) Speckle
3) Speck
4) Species
Hint: Compare the words, letter by letter from left to right, and determine their occurrence per the dictionary.
Solution
Step I: The first four letters are the same, S, P, E, and C.
Step II: The fifth letters are i, k, i, k, and t. Based on the alphabetical order, the words can be arranged as – (Special, Species), (Speck, Speckle), Spectacle.
Step III: Compare the sixth letters of (Special, Species). Special will come before Species in the sequence as a comes before e in the alphabetical system. Speck (5-letter word) will come before Speckle(7-letter word).
The sequence is Special, Species, Speck, Speckle, Spectacle. Thus, the third word is Speck. Hence, the third option is correct.
10) Directions: Arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary.
1. Irreparable
2. Irreplaceable
3. Irrigated
4. Irritable
5. Irradiation
1) 5, 1, 2, 3, 4
2) 5, 1, 2, 4, 3
3) 5, 2, 1, 4, 3
4) 5, 2, 1, 3, 4
Hint: Arrange all the words in alphabetical order by comparing each of the letters.
Solution
Step 1: Compare the first, second and third letters of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter I and are followed by r, then move on to the next letter.
Step 2: The fourth letter of each word is either a, e or i. Based on the alphabetical order of these letters, we can arrange them – Irradiation, Irreparable, Irreplaceable, Irrigated, Irritable.
Step 3: Compare the sixth letter as the fifth letter is the same (Irreparable, Irreplaceable) and (Irrigated, Irritable). Irreparable will come before Irreplaceable in the sequence as a comes before l in the alphabetical system. Irrigated will come before Irritable in the sequence as g comes before t in the alphabetical system.
So, the sequence is Irradiation, Irreparable, Irreplaceable, Irrigated, Irritable, or 5, 1, 2, 3, 4. Hence, the first option is correct.
11) Directions: Arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary.
1. Flight
2. Fly
3. Fan
4. Finance
5. Fighter
1) 3, 5, 4, 1, 2
2) 3, 5, 4, 2, 1
3) 3, 4, 5, 2, 1
4) 3, 4, 5, 1, 2
Hint: Arrange all the words in alphabetical order by comparing each of the letters.
Solution
Step 1: Compare the first letter of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter F, then move on to the next letter.
Step 2: The second letters are l, l, a, i, and i. Based on the alphabetical order the sequence will be – Fan, Finance, Fighter, Fly, Flight.
Step 3: Compare the third letters of (Finance, Fighter). Fighter will come before Finance in the sequence as g comes before n in the alphabetical system.
Step 4: Compare the third letters of (Flight, Fly). Flight will come before Fly in the sequence as i comes before y in the alphabetical system.
So, the sequence is – Fan, Fighter, Finance, Flight, Fly or 3, 5, 4, 1, 2. Hence, the first option is correct.
12) Directions: Arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary.
1. Account
2. According
3. Accuracy
4. Accumulate
5. Accompany
1) 4, 1, 2, 5, 3
2) 4, 1, 2, 3, 5
3) 5, 2, 1, 4, 3
4) 5, 2, 1, 3, 4
Hint: Compare the words, letter by letter from left to right, and determine their occurrence per the dictionary.
Solution
Step 1: The first 3 letters of each word are the same, A, c, c.
Step 2: The fourth letters are o, o, u, u, and o. Based on the alphabetical order we can arrange them as – (Account, According, Accompany), (Accuracy, Accumulate)
Step 3: Compare the fifth letters of (Account, According, Accompany). The order of the words will be Accompany, According, and Account.
Step 4: Compare the fifth letters of (Accuracy, Accumulate). The order of the words will be Accumulate and Accuracy.
So, the sequence is Accompany, According, Account, Accumulate, Accuracy or 5, 2, 1, 4, 3. Hence, the third option is correct.
13) Directions: After arranging the given words according to dictionary order, which word will come in the third position?
1. Periwing
2. Perilad
3. Perimeter
4. Periodic
5. Perish
1) Perilad
2) Perimeter
3) Periodic
4) Perish
Hint: Arrange all the words in alphabetical order by comparing each of the letters.
Solution
Step I: Compare the first, second, third and fourth letters of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter P and are followed by e, r and i, then move on to the next letter.
Step II: The fifth letter of each word is w, l, m, o, s. Based on the alphabetical order, we can arrange them as – Perilad, Perimeter, Periodic, Perish, Periwing.
Thus, Periodic is in the third position according to the sequence. Hence, the third option is correct.
14) Directions: Arrange the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Paste
2. Copy
3. Save
4. Print
5. Select
1) 5, 4, 2, 1, 3
2) 5, 2, 1, 3, 4
3) 2, 1, 3, 4, 5
4) 2, 1, 5, 3, 4
Hint: The given words represent the process of printing a document file present in a computer.
Solution
The stages of printing a document file are as follows –
The first step is the select the content and then copy that selected content after that need to paste the content and after that need to save the document and after that, we can take the printout of the same.
So, Select→Copy→ Paste→Save→ Print
The order is 5, 2, 1, 3, 4. Hence, the second option is correct.
15) Directions: Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Plant
2. Germination
3. Seed
4. Fruit
5. Flower
1) 3, 1, 2, 5, 4
2) 3, 4, 2, 1, 5
3) 3, 2, 1, 5, 4
4) 4, 2, 3, 5, 1
Hint: Arrange the words from the germination process of the fruit to the fruit obtained.
Solution
The stages of flowering a plant are as follows –
The life cycle begins with a seed, which contains the genetic material necessary for the growth of a new plant then the seed sown will germinate and the plant grows, the flower will flourish then fruits are obtained from flowers.
So, Seed→Germination→Plant→Flower→Fruit
The order is 3, 2, 1, 5, 4. Hence, the third option is correct.
Read more: For Non-Verbal reasoning read the topics below.
About the Faculty
Tanu Gupta, with over a decade of experience as a reasoning faculty, specializes in preparing students for various entrance examinations and career development. Her extensive work with multiple educational platforms and institutions has honed her expertise in logical and analytical thinking. Her dedication to innovative teaching methods ensures these articles provide practical insights and expert guidance.
The logical sequence of the words is defined as the arrangement of the words according to the required sequence such as the sequence of occurrence of events, the sequence of increasing or decreasing value, size, intensity etc. In the logical sequence of the words, four or five words are given. You have to arrange those words in a meaningful sequence and then mark the correct sequence in the given options.
Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.
1. Sentence 2. Letter 3. Paragraph 4. Chapter 5. Book
1) 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
2) 5, 4, 3, 1, 2
3) 5, 1, 3, 4, 2
4) 5, 1, 4, 3, 2
Hint: Think about the hierarchical structure of written communication, starting from the largest unit and progressing to the smallest.
Solution
Book: A collection of chapters, usually forming a complete work or a substantial part of it.
Chapter: A division of a book, typically dealing with a specific theme or aspect.
Paragraph: A group of related sentences that focus on a single idea or topic.
Sentence: A group of words that expresses a complete thought.
Letter: The smallest unit of written communication.
So, Book→Chapter→Paragraph→Sentence→Letter
The meaningful order is 5, 4, 3, 1, 2. Hence, the second option is correct.
The term “logical arrangement of words” is defined as the arrangement of words in a specific order within a sequence of the occurring events, in this the sequence is to be established with words which provide a logical step-by-step resolution of some process.
The sequence of words is defined as the sequence of order of a process, activity or event. The sequence of words helps in understanding the order of events in a process or activity.
Generally 2 - 3 questions have been seen in various exams from the logical sequence of words.