IGNOU
- Fees: ₹ 16800
What is Hospitality?
Hospitality involves the management of administrative tasks which are performed at a hotel or a resort. Your main aim is to keep in mind that the hotel atmosphere is warm, the guests are welcomed properly, and they are taken care of in the best manner possible. There would also be some managers who would look after the guests who have come for vacation, i.e. to keep a check if the guests have a pleasant experience at the hotel, resort, motel and many other locations. Being a graduate in the hospitality sector, you will also have to look in all the departments like front desk, housekeeping, concierges, restaurant or room service, spa service, gaming area and many others to maintain a smooth vacation for the guests without any abruption.
Eligibility Criteria of Hospitality Courses
The eligibility criteria for hospitality course is different from college to college. The most common criteria are the following –
Eligibility Criteria For UG Course in Hospitality
Candidates who wish to apply for this course should have minimum 50% marks in their 10+2 in any subjects from the recognized board.
After they pass the eligibility criteria, some colleges may have their separate entrance test to judge the eligibility of the students.
Eligibility Criteria For PG Course in Hospitality
The candidates should have completed their graduation degree in hotel management from a recognized university.
The candidates who have completed a 3-year diploma in Hotel Management can also apply.
Entrance Exams for Hospitality
The institutes for hospitality give admission to the scores gained by students in their 10+2 competitive examination. But there are some institutes which carry out an entrance exam.
Some of Hospitality Entrance Exams Are as Follows –
NCHMCT JEE – National Council of Hotel Management and Catering Technology Joint Entrance Examination is a national level online entrance exam conducted by the National Testing Agency. It is conducted once a year during April for 3 hours in English and Hindi only.
AIMA UGAT – All India Management Association Under Graduate Aptitude Test is an entrance exam conducted to provide admission to different UG programmes. This exam tests the student’s English, Logical Reasoning, General Knowledge, and Numerical and Data Analysis. The exam is conducted offline. The students should have passed their 10+2 with 50% aggregate marks. This is also a national level exam.
UPSEE BHMCT – Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Examination for Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology is a state-level exam for UG courses in English and Hindi. It is a 2-hour-long exam conducted offline in May. There are a total of 100 multiple-choice questions.
MAH BHMCT CET – Maharashtra Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology Common Entrance Test is a state-level examination. It is conducted offline for 1 and a half hours. There are 100 objective type questions. The students should have passed 10+2 with 45% aggregate marks. The paper has 3 sections General English, GK, Reasoning.
Scope of Hospitality in India and abroad
There is an expectation of growth in this hospitality sector by almost 25%. This increase would create more job opportunities in the hospitality sector, not only in the major metropolitan cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Bangalore but also in small towns and urban areas that have upcoming tourist centres.
Growth in the hospitality field solely depends on the personal capabilities and performance. There is a huge hierarchical ladder in this field which the candidate can climb. They can hold high positions in different departments. If the students study hotel management programs, they would get an overview of the chain of hotels in India only and not the hotels abroad.
Therefore, if a student goes abroad for their graduation in hospitality, they would get an overview of the abroad hotels and success to state-of-the-art university campuses. They would have an opportunity to stay in any place he/she wishes to and practice their profession in the country of their dream. If you wish to come back to India, you can, as long as the degree pursued in hospitality by you is valid in India.
Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Private | Government | Private | Government | |
UG | ||||
PG | ||||
DOCTORAL | ||||
DIPLOMA |
Subjects Covered Under Hospitality Course
A perfect mixture of subjects is given to the Hospitality students, which helps in their overall development in the course. Each subject in the Hospitality course teaches them a new perspective and also highlights what skills they need to set up for themselves before applying for different jobs. Different semesters have different subjects. Some of the subjects in the hospitality course are mentioned below:
Food Production and Patisserie
Food and Beverage Service
Front Office
Housekeeping
Rooms Division (Practical)
Communication Skills (English and French)
Information Technology
Food, Safety and Nutrition
Principle of Hotel Accountancy
Principles of Management
Hotel Accountancy and Cost Control
Hospitality Law and Human Resource Management
Management Information System in the Hospitality Industry
Careers in Hospitality
This course is very good for the students who want to make their career in the hospitality and service, travel and tourism sector. The hospitality course teaches the students how to tackle difficult situations and critical problems. The prerequisite for the hospitality course would be the problem-solving skill which would be required at different position levels by the candidates.
Since the hospitality sector is rapidly expanding, they always look for fresh minds, young and hard-working candidates. This sector is not only limited to the local but also the entire nation. The hospitality course would give the students exposure to various sectors of society. These sectors may be travel and tourism, reputed hotel chains, cabin crew of airlines, cruise ships, retail industry, and many more.
The graduates in hospitality have a wide range of opportunities in this field. They can work as Catering Officer, Manager/Host, Staff Supervisor, Marketing Manager, Front Desk Executive, Catering Supervisor, and Assistant, Cabin Crew Hostess/Host, and so on.
Upcoming Trends and Topics in Hospitality
Hospitality is now being considered as the most competitive industry. Though it has been growing since 2008 at an exponential rate. The following upcoming trends are not ignored by hoteliers, either they have a chain of hotels or a single hotel. The trends in hospitality sector are:
Bleisure – Since the use of social media is increasing in today's world, the hospitality industry is trying to come up to this trend. Bleisure is a portmanteau of two different words, namely, the business travel which is mixed with leisurely travel. The hotel management here is trying to reach this level by keeping the rooms and dinner tables reserved but also give the most amenities to the guests.
An Increase in AI presence – The hotels have started implementing the robots as the workplaces. These robots will help in housekeeping and other tasks which would need no face-to-face communication.
Smart Rooms – Smart rooms are those rooms which know the guests and their preferences very well. According to the mood of the guest, it would help in controlling the room temperature, light and the television. Voice-activated devices can also be set up in the rooms.
Data Privacy – Data privacy is one of the major factors dominating the industry. Since the hotels have a large amount of data from day-to-day activities, it is very difficult for them to keep so much data private or from getting displaced. The EU is planning to implement a program called General Data Protection Regulation (GDRP) which will solve this issue of data privacy and security.
Hospitality Job Profile
Some of the job profile which is open to graduates of hospitality course are given below:
Job Profile | Description |
Hospitality Executive | You have to organize the day-to-day operations to be carried out in the industry. You should focus on the customer getting excellent experience at their restaurant, and hotels. You have to act as leaders and problem-solvers in difficult situations that arise in front of them. You should also handle customer complaints efficiently. Monitor the budgets and expenses of the restaurant, hotels, and resorts. You also have to keep an eye on the records being kept properly and up-to-date. When senior management comes to visit, you should review and prepare all the reports required to be given to them. |
Catering Officer | You have to gather customer requirements like the number of guests, and event dates. Plan food and beverages menu in consideration with the client’s requirements. You have to allow the staff their shifts and responsibilities during the event. You have to train and manage waitstaff and kitchen personnel. You also have to report the extra expenses incurred during the event. The food served by caterers should be healthy and must follow the safety regulations. |
Hotel Manager | You have the main responsibility of supervising the work at different levels like receptionists, kitchen staff, maids, office and employees. During events at the hotel, you have to plan the different activities and then allot these activities to staff for efficient operation. You also have to keep in mind the budgets, sales and profits of the event. To promote the hotel’s services, you have to apply marketing strategies. You also have to collaborate with external tourism groups and organize their stay in the hotel. |
Field Supervisor | You have to manage and supervise the performance of the staff that is on the field on a variety of projects like engineering, construction, maintenance of landscape and buildings. You have to coordinate the different departments that are involved in that project. You have to place orders for equipment which are required in the field. The working hours and time cards of all the staff on the field are to be supervised. If customer complaints arise, you are the one who should look into that matter. |
You have to develop strategies and tactics so that your company is known worldwide. Successful marketing campaigns and own ideation and execution will also give your company recognition. You have to look into the preferences of the customers and according to them set up advertisements which would attract the audience. Budget constraints and profits in the advertisement are also managed. | |
Cabin Crew Hostess/Host | Firstly you should understand the duties of the position you are assigned and accordingly act your best. You have to ensure that the passengers are satisfied during their flight journey by answering their questions and giving them all the assistance. Before take-off, you should ensure the cabin crew with the safety regulations. Serving proper food and beverages during the flight. |
Hospitality Top Recruiters
The top recruiters of hospitality graduates are –
Ambassador Group of Hotels
Oberoi Group of Hotels
Sarovar Park Group of Hotels
ITDC Group of Hotels
Jaypee Group of Hotels
K Raheja Group of Hotels
Le Meridien Group of Hotels
Taj Group of Hotels
Average Salary Offered to Hospitality Graduates
Each job will have a different pay scale according to the position and job role. The average annual salary for the jobs in hospitality sector are mentioned below–
Job Profile | Average Salary |
Hospitality Executive | Rs. 6.4 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Catering Officer | Rs. 4.5 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Hotel Manager | Rs. 9.45 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Field Supervisor | Rs. 2.06 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Marketing Manager | Rs. 12.61 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Cabin Crew Hostess/Host | Rs. 5.28 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Skillsets Required for Hospitality Sector
For building a perfect career in the course of hospitality, one should possess the following skills to have a good job.
Motivation – The main trait possessed by one should be motivation. You have to put the guest first and make them special and comfortable when they come to your hotel for a vacation. When the guests go from the front desk to the room, there should be a seamless experience for them. For doing this, one should be highly motivated and have good leadership skills as well.
Communication – You should have good communication skills. You should actively talk to your staff and in return expect them to open up to you. If you don’t communicate well, there is a possibility that the guests will file complaints or often give bad reviews.
Decisiveness – The managers have no chance to goof up around, they need to be quick and decisive. When there are problems in the hotel, the staff and guests would look up to you for advice. People feel more happy and secure when there is someone ready to take responsibility to solve the problems.
Problem-solving – The managers should be able to solve the problems that arise in front of them. These problems may be related to customer service or event problems.
Hospitality Course Curriculum
In the entire hospitality course, the student is taught about the etiquettes of hotel management. The students learn about the management of an event, catering services provided in the hotel, or learn the responsibilities of the cabin crew.
The safety, sanitation, and health of the individual are also taken care of. How to keep the guests happy, how to make their experience memorable, and what is the best way of communication to the guests. In the final semesters of the hospitality course, the students would have to look into the matters of marketing, costs, human resource management by demonstrating their computer skills.
They would also have to give an outlook on their guest service skills, apply different tools to monitor the management, and see if the functions are going smoothly. Not only this, but the candidate should also possess proper sanitation, food safety procedures, and methods, use of kitchen and room management.
Answer :
These two terms are different disciplines of the same industry. Hotel Management comprises the different departments in a hotel while hospitality includes the hotel industry, airline industry it is a wider term including many other departments and services.
Answer :
The books which the students can refer to are:
Hotel Management and Hospitality – Mathews J
Hotel Industry and Housekeeping Management – Rajesh Garg
How to Succeed in Hotel Management Job Interviews – Partho Pratim Seal
CRM-A Pathway: A case study of the Hotel Industry – Chavan Rajashri
Hotel Law – Amitabh Devendra
Answer :
The top colleges of India which offer the hospitality studies are –
Colleges | Average Fees |
UEI Global, Agra | Rs. 1.87 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Apeejay Institute of Hospitality, Navi Mumbai | Rs. 1.5 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
TeamLease Skills University, Vadodara | Rs. 1.5 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
JECRC University, Jaipur | Rs. 1.9 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Singhad Hotel Management and Catering Technology, Lonavala | Rs. 1.52 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
La Sphere Hotel Management School, Mumbai | Rs. 2.55 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Amro College of Hotel Management, Nashik | Rs. 1.8 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Answer :
It is growing. According to BLS, the employment rate would rise by 6% between the years 2016-2026. Though a lot of competitions occur in this field.
Answer :
Greetings!
Hotel managers typically work around 40-50 hours a week. In India, it often includes weekdays and weekends. They handle various tasks like overseeing staff, managing bookings, and ensuring guests are happy. They might need to work longer during busy times or events. Balancing office and on-site duties is crucial for their role in maintaining a smooth hotel operation.
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