Question : Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
One who is bad in spellings.
Option 1: Cacographer
Option 2: Photographer
Option 3: Choreographer
Option 4: Chauvinist
Correct Answer: Cacographer
Solution : The correct option is the first option.
Explanation:
The word cacographer specifically denotes someone who struggles with spelling, making it the appropriate choice in this context.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Photographer: A person who takes photographs.
- Choreographer: Someone who creates dance sequences or routines.
- Chauvinist: A person displaying excessive patriotism or belief in their group's superiority.
Therefore, the correct answer is cacographer.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Unemployment arises from a variety of_____ (1). One which is always recurring and the effects of which we have had a recent example is the disorganisation of the industry resulting from a long war, this is a serious______ (2) admitting of no easy ________(3) at the best of times. Again there is unemployment which followed a marked diminution in the______ (4) of any raw product, such as cotton; fewer hands are required in the mills and the factories. We may call this the cause of bad harvests. Similar, but more serious is the effect of changes in industry due to the invention of machinery which does more work and requires________ (5) hands. Yet another cause is strike or lockout and this is more to be deplored because such a stoppage is due to a very trivial matter, perhaps the men are working half an hour longer than what their Union permits.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: difference
Option 2: discussion
Option 3: nature
Option 4: problem
Correct Answer: problem
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
In the context of the passage, the sentence discusses the various causes of unemployment, and the blank requires a word that signifies a serious consequence or issue. Among the options, problem is the most suitable noun to convey the severity of the situation arising from the disorganisation of industry.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
The rain was coming down relentlessly. Even (1)______ a fast windscreen wiper, the road was (2)____ visible in the dark. Away from the noisy station we had just left, I (3)_____ the empty roads. Indeed, who would be walking (4)____ at such a late hour in the pouring rain? Shekhar was (5)____ steady driver as a rule, but we (6)____ both worried by now and he was already driving (7)______ fast. The road conditions were (8)____ from good. It was a bad ride, but we barely noticed it as we were so (9)______. The only thing I was worried about was finding my daughter, a young, (10)_______ girl alone on the streets at this hour.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 2.
Option 1: closely
Option 2: hardly
Option 3: narrowly
Option 4: finally
Correct Answer: hardly
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The use of hardly in this context indicates that, despite having a fast windscreen wiper, the road was barely or scarcely visible in the dark.
Question : In the Balance sheet, Debtors exist at Rs.50,000 and Provision for Doubtful Debts at Rs.1,500. How much amount will
be realised from Debtors, if bad debts are Rs.10,000 and remaining debtors are realised at a discount of 5%.
Option 1: Rs.36,575
Option 2: Rs.36,500
Option 3: Rs.39,500
Option 4: Rs.38,000
Correct Answer: Rs.38,000
Solution : Explanation:
In Balance Sheet, Total Debtors is Seen in Assets Side as it is a Asset for us and Money will be receiving by us. So if we are Calculating the Realised value of debtors. There is a formula. The Formula for Calculating the value is Total Debtors- Bad Debts- Discount (If given)
So Realised Debtors= Total Debtors- Bad Debts- Discount given to Debtors
Realised Debtors= 50000- 10000= 40000
How to Calculate Discount
Remaining Debtors * Given Percent
= 40000 * 5/100
= 2000
Realised Debtors= Remaining Debtors- Discount
= 40000-2000
= 38000
So Final Answer is 38000
No Treatment Done for Provision for Doubtdul debts as these are not yet bad.
Hence the correct answer is option 4.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Friendship is one of the most significant aspects (1)_____human life. It is a relationship based on mutual trust, respect and support. True friendship is not just about spending time (2)_____, but also about sharing each other's joys, sorrows and dreams. Good friends are those who stand by us in both good times and bad times, providing emotional and moral support. Having good friends can have a positive impact on one's mental health and well-being. Friends can be a source of happiness, laughter and comfort. They can also provide different perspectives and ideas that can help us grow as (3)_____ Moreover, friends can serve as a support system during challenging times, offering words of encouragement and helping us navigate through difficult situations. (4)_____building and maintaining friendships requires effort, patience and understanding. It is important to be there for each other, listen to one another and respect each other's boundaries. It is important to remember that friendships can evolve and change over time, and it is okay to let go of (5)_____friendships.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: toxic
Option 2: unsafe
Option 3: happy
Option 4: safe
Correct Answer: toxic
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Toxic means something that is not good for someone. In this context, it is used to convey that it is okay to let go of friendships that are not good for the individual.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Unemployment arises from a variety of_____ (1). One which is always recurring and the effects of which we have had a recent example is the disorganisation of the industry resulting from a long war, this is a serious______ (2) admitting of no easy ________(3) at the best of times. Again there is unemployment which followed a marked diminution in the______ (4) of any raw product, such as cotton; fewer hands are required in the mills and the factories. We may call this the cause of bad harvests. Similar, but more serious is the effect of changes in industry due to the invention of machinery which does more work and requires________ (5) hands. Yet another cause is strike or lockout and this is more to be deplored because such a stoppage is due to a very trivial matter, perhaps the men are working half an hour longer than what their Union permits.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: causes
Option 2: thoughts
Option 3: things
Option 4: types
Correct Answer: causes
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
In the context of the passage, the word causes logically fits in the blank. The sentence discusses various reasons or factors leading to unemployment, and causes is the appropriate term to express this idea. The sentence structure requires a noun to indicate a variety of reasons, and the word causes serves this purpose.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: Unemployment arises from a variety of causes.
Question : Which of the following is the first man-made plastic that is a bad conductor of heat?
Option 1: Teflon
Option 2: Polythene
Option 3: Bakelite
Option 4: Nylon
Correct Answer: Bakelite
Solution : The correct answer is Bakelite.
Bakelite is the first synthetic plastic invented in 1907. It is a thermosetting resin known for its electrical insulating properties, durability and distinctive appearance. Bakelite played a significant role in shaping the plastics industry and had a transformative impact on manufacturing, design and consumer products.
Question : Select the option that expresses the following sentence in the superlative degree of comparison.
It looks like our bad fears are coming true.
Option 1: No change required
Option 2: The worse fears are coming back it seems so.
Option 3: It looks like our worst fears are coming true.
Option 4: The fears with bad thoughts come back.
Correct Answer: It looks like our worst fears are coming true.
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The superlative degree of comparison is used to express the highest level of quality. In this case, the sentence discusses fears, and to convey the most extreme level, the superlative form of the adjective "bad" is "worst".
Therefore, the correct sentence is: It looks like our worst fears are coming true.
Question : Chain and Harsha were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2. On 1-4-2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows :
Balance Sheet of Charu and Harsha as on 1st April, 2014 | |||
Liabilities | Amount(Rs) | Assets | Amount(Rs) |
Creditors | 17,000 | Cash | 6,000 |
General Reserve | 4,000 | Debtors | 15,000 |
Workmen Compensation Fund | 9,000 | Investments | 20,000 |
Investment Fluctuation Fund | 11,000 | Plant | 14,000 |
Provision for bad debts | 2,000 | Land & buildings | 38,000 |
Capitals: | |||
Charu- 30,000 | |||
Harsha- 20,000 | 50,000 | ||
93,000 | 93,000 |
On the above date Vaishali was admitted for 1/4 th share in the profits of the firm on the following terms :
(a) Vaishali will bring Rs.20,000 for her capital and Rs.4,000 for her share of goodwill premium.
(b) All debtors were considered good.
(c) The market value of investments was Rs. 15,000.
(d) There was a liability of Rs.6,000 for workmen compensation.
(e) Capital accounts of Charu and Harsha are to be adjusted on the basis of Vaishali's capital by opening current accounts.
Question:
Amount distributed among the old partners capital account in Respect of Investment fluctuating fund.
Option 1: debiting charu's capital account with Rs 36,00 and harsha with Rs 2,400
Option 2: crediting Charu's Capital account with Rs 3,600 and Harsh with Rs 2,400
Option 3: crediting Charu's capital account with Rs 6,600 and Harsh's with Rs 4,400
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: crediting Charu's Capital account with Rs 3,600 and Harsh with Rs 2,400
Solution : Answer = Crediting Charu's Capital account with Rs 3,600 and Harsh with Rs 2,400
Charu | Harsha | Vaishali | Charu | Harsha | Vaishali | ||
By Bal. B/D | 30000 | 20,000 | - | ||||
Revaluation(profit) | 1200 | 800 |
- |
||||
Reserve | 2400 | 1600 | - | ||||
W.C. Res | 1800 | 1200 | - | ||||
I.F. Res | 3600 | 2400 | - | ||||
Bank | - | - | 20,000 | ||||
Premium for Goodwill | 2400 | 1600 | - | ||||
Bal. C/D | 41400 | 27600 | 20000 | ||||
41400 | 27600 | 20000 | 41400 | 27600 | 20000 |
Charu | Harsha | Vaishali | Charu | Harsha | Vaishali | ||
Current A/c | 5400 | 3600 | - | By Bal. B/D | 41400 | 27600 | 20,000 |
Bal. C/D | 36000 | 24000 | 20,000 | ||||
41400 | 27600 | 20000 | 41400 | 27600 | 20000 |
Hence, the correct option is 2.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Friendship is one of the most significant aspects (1)_____human life. It is a relationship based on mutual trust, respect and support. True friendship is not just about spending time (2)_____, but also about sharing each other's joys, sorrows and dreams. Good friends are those who stand by us in both good times and bad times, providing emotional and moral support. Having good friends can have a positive impact on one's mental health and well-being. Friends can be a source of happiness, laughter and comfort. They can also provide different perspectives and ideas that can help us grow as (3)_____ Moreover, friends can serve as a support system during challenging times, offering words of encouragement and helping us navigate through difficult situations. (4)_____building and maintaining friendships requires effort, patience and understanding. It is important to be there for each other, listen to one another and respect each other's boundaries. It is important to remember that friendships can evolve and change over time, and it is okay to let go of (5)_____friendships.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: simultaneously
Option 2: together
Option 3: jointly
Option 4: collectively
Correct Answer: together
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Together: It denotes being with or near each other. The sentence is about spending time with friends.