Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Bad iron.
Option 1: No steam
Option 2: Not hot
Option 3: Bad luck
Option 4: Bad behaviour
Correct Answer: Bad luck
Solution : The correct option is the third option.
The idiom, bad iron means to have bad luck or be unfortunate.
Question : Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better
Option 1: Judge
Option 2: Malign
Option 3: Castigate
Option 4: Ameliorate
Correct Answer: Ameliorate
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Explanation:
Ameliorate fits this requirement, as it means to make something bad or unsatisfactory better. It is a synonym for improve and precisely conveys the meaning of enhancing a situation or condition.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Judge: This word means to form an opinion or decide upon after careful consideration.
- Malign: This word means to speak harmful untruths about someone.
- Castigate: This word means to reprimand or criticise severely.
Therefore, the correct answer is ameliorate.