Industrial Engineering
Question : The 'License Raj' in India refers to:
Option 1: The system of obtaining licenses for industrial activities
Option 2: The system of licensing journalists
Option 3: The system of licensing foreign tourists
Option 4: The system of obtaining licenses for agricultural activities
Correct Answer: The system of obtaining licenses for industrial activities
Solution : The correct answer is (a) The system of obtaining licenses for industrial activities
The 'License Raj' in India refers to the system of obtaining licenses for industrial activities. During the period of economic regulation and control in India,
Question : How many national laboratories does the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) have in India?
Option 1: 37
Option 2: 47
Option 3: 27
Option 4: 17
Correct Answer: 37
Solution : The correct answer is 37.
The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), recognised for its advanced research and development expertise across various science and technology domains, is a modern R&D institution. CSIR operates an active network comprising 37 national laboratories, 39 outreach centres, 1
Question : ___________ is a financial institution that specializes in providing loans for purchasing homes.
Option 1: Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC)
Option 2: Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI)
Option 3: Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
Option 4: Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank)
Correct Answer: Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC)
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC)
Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC) is a financial institution that specializes in providing loans for purchasing homes in India. It is one of the largest housing finance companies in India and
Question : The Census of India provides us with information regarding ______.
Option 1: industrial production
Option 2: pollution
Option 3: food security
Option 4: the population
Correct Answer: the population
Solution : The correct option is the population.
Comprehensive demographic and socioeconomic information about India's population is provided by the Census of India. It takes place every ten years and covers a lot of ground. The census yields the aggregate population of India as well as
Question : The Bhopal gas tragedy led to the emergence of which type of movement in India?
Option 1: Industrial Safety Movement
Option 2: Environmental Movement
Option 3: Workers' Rights Movement
Option 4: Public Health Movement
Correct Answer: Environmental Movement
Solution : The Bhopal gas tragedy led to the emergence of the Environmental Movement in India, highlighting the need for industrial safety and environmental protection.
Question : What was a major cause of famine in India during the era of planned development?
Option 1: Industrial pollution
Option 2: Agricultural mismanagement
Option 3: Political instability
Option 4: Economic sanctions
Correct Answer: Agricultural mismanagement
Solution : A major cause of famine in India during the era of planned development was agricultural mismanagement, which led to inadequate food production and distribution.
Question : The agrarian class structure in pre-independence India was characterized by:
Option 1: A dominant urban elite
Option 2: A large industrial working class
Option 3: Predominance of small and marginal farmers
Option 4: High levels of wage labor
Correct Answer: Predominance of small and marginal farmers
Solution : The agrarian class structure in pre-independence India was characterized by the predominance of small and marginal farmers, along with a hierarchical system of landownership and tenancy.
Question : The primary focus of environmental movements in India is to:
Option 1: Promote nuclear energy
Option 2: Enhance industrial productivity
Option 3: Protect natural resources and promote sustainability
Option 4: Increase the use of genetically modified crops
Correct Answer: Protect natural resources and promote sustainability
Solution : The primary focus of environmental movements in India is to protect natural resources and promote sustainability, addressing issues such as deforestation, pollution, and wildlife conservation.
Question : Assertion: The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 aimed to promote the development of large-scale industries in India.
Reason: The resolution emphasized the regulation and control of private industries to ensure balanced industrial growth.
Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
The assertion is true. The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 in India did aim to promote the development of large-scale industries. The resolution
Question : Which among the following is an award given under the aegis of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in India for excellence in Science and Technology?
Option 1: Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award
Option 2: GD Birla Award for Scientific Research
Option 3: Infosys Prize
Option 4: Om Prakash Bhasin Award
Correct Answer: Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award
Solution : The correct option is the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award
The Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology is an award given under the aegis of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) in India. This prestigious award is named after
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