Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The world of social media is a strange and wondrous place. It's a world where you can connect with people from all over the globe, share your thoughts and opinions, and maybe even go viral if you're lucky. But let's be real, it's also a world filled with endless cat videos, oversharing, and drama.
One of the most interesting things about social media is the way it's changed the way we communicate. We've gone from long, thoughtful emails to quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms. And don't even get me started on the whole hashtag phenomenon. It's like we're all speaking a different language now.
But there are also some downsides to this constant connection. It's easy to get sucked into the world of social media and forget about the real world around us. We're so busy scrolling through our feeds that we forget to enjoy the little moments in life. And let's not forget about the pressure to present the perfect life online. It's like we're all in a competition to see who can be the most popular, the most successful, the most enviable.
Despite all of this, I have to admit, I'm still a fan of social media. It's a great way to stay connected with friends and family, and I've even made some new friends through various online communities. Plus, let's face it, sometimes you just need a good laugh at a ridiculous meme.
Question:
What is the ANTONYM of the word ‘perfect’, as used in the passage?
Option 1: Troublesome
Option 2: Limited
Option 3: Unsatisfactory
Option 4: Laughable
Correct Answer: Unsatisfactory
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the given passage, the antonym of perfect is unsatisfactory. The passage refers to the pressure of presenting a perfect life online, and 'unsatisfactory' contrasts with that by indicating something that is not ideal or fulfilling.
The meanings of the other words are:
- Limited: Restricted in size, amount, or extent; not extensive or wide-ranging.
- Laughable: So ludicrous as to be amusing; deserving laughter or scorn.
- Troublesome: Causing difficulty or annoyance; problematic.
Answer laterQuestion : Directions: In a certain code language, nu vu du is written as Please ask Hamza, hu du ru is written as Give water please, and tu vu ru is written as Give Hamza Book. What is the code for the word Book in that language?
Option 1: ru
Option 2: vu
Option 3: tu
Option 4: nu
Correct Answer: tu
Solution : Given:
1. nu vu du⇒Please ask Hamza
2. hu du ru⇒Give water please
3. tu vu ru⇒Give Hamza Book
By comparing all the three coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, please and du are common.
In sentences 2 and 3, Give and ru are common.
In sentences 1 and 3, Hamza and vu are common.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are ask and nu; in sentence 2 are water and hu; in sentence 3 are Book and tu.
Finally, please⇒du; Give⇒ ru; Hamza⇒vu; ask⇒nu; water⇒hu; Book⇒tu
So, the code for Book is tu. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Who among the following is widely credited for introducing new forms of music, theatrical performance, language and the "Sattriya" Dance?
Option 1: Padma Subrahmanyam
Option 2: Srimanta Sankardev
Option 3: Uday Shankar
Option 4: Shovana Narayan
Correct Answer: Srimanta Sankardev
Solution : The correct answer is Srimanta Sankardev.
The Vaishnava sage Sankaradev is credited with introducing the Sattriya dance in its current form. The Sattras, or Vaishnava monasteries, are the source of the art form's name. This dancing style was introduced by Sankardev, who combined his unique perspective with local traditional dance and diverse aspects from different treatises.
Question : Which of the following statements is true about the "Community Government"?
I. The government is elected by people belonging to one language community.
II. This government has the power regarding cultural, educational, and language-related issues.
Option 1: Both I and II
Option 2: Only I
Option 3: Only II
Option 4: Neither I nor II
Correct Answer: Both I and II
Solution : The correct answer is Both I and II.
A form of governance known as community government gives different social groups the power to run their community's affairs. No matter where they reside, members of the same linguistic community cast ballots for them. This government may make decisions about linguistic, educational, and cultural issues.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Words convey meaning because they are used in human activities in different forms. Different words may (1) ______ the same thing in different languages, and this is what is referred to as 'family resemblance'. In other words, languages help us (2) ______ reality and then communicate it to others. There are tens and thousands of languages in the world, and all of them help us (3) ______ express ourselves, which in turn gives meaning to our lives. One's mother tongue is (4) ______ for one's literary growth, but if you want to communicate to a wider audience, then you will (5) ______ to reach out to the target audience in a language they understand.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: commend
Option 2: depend
Option 3: comprehend
Option 4: amend
Correct Answer: comprehend
Solution : The third option is the correct answer.
The sentence suggests that languages help us understand reality and then communicate it to others.
The term that fits appropriately in this context is comprehend, as it means to grasp or understand something. The sentence implies that languages help us comprehend reality and convey that understanding to others.
Therefore, the correct answer is comprehend.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
The "Sesame Street" spin off (1)__________ to be the first Russian-language educational TV (2)__________ aimed specifically at preschoolers. The project (3)__________ support from both American and Russian government officials. "If we do not reform our (4)__________, we can hardly hope that we will reform our society," (5)_________ Elena Lenskaya, a director in Russia's Ministry of Education, during a 1992 U.S. congressional hearing on the planned adaptation.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number. 5
Option 1: told
Option 2: ordered
Option 3: said
Option 4: muted
Correct Answer: said
Solution : The third option is correct.
Said is the best fit here because it indicates the act of speaking, which is what Elena Lenskaya did during the 1992 U.S. congressional hearing. It's a neutral term that accurately represents the action of speaking.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Told implies giving information or instructions to someone directly.
- Ordered means commanding or instructing someone with authority.
- Muted means silenced or made quieter.
Therefore, the correct answer is said.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, planes get going is coded as pn Im pg, hard work get is coded as kt rk Im, and hard is you is coded as ab rk fg. What can be the code for work in that language?
Option 1: kn
Option 2: Im
Option 3: pg
Option 4: kt
Correct Answer: kt
Solution : Given:
1. planes get going⇒pn Im pg
2. hard work get⇒kt rk Im
3. hard is you⇒ab rk fg
By comparing all the coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, get is a common word and Im is a common code.
In sentences 2 and 3, hard is a common word and rk is a common code.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are planes and going, and pn and pg. In sentence 2 are work and kt. In sentence 3 are is and you, and ab and fg.
So, work will be coded as kt. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1)_______. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2)________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3)________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4)______. and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5)_______ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.
Option 1: give
Option 2: neglect
Option 3: rush
Option 4: force
Correct Answer: give
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
To give yourself time means to allow yourself the necessary time and patience for progress. This fits the context, as it suggests being patient and not rushing in the process of learning a new language.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
-
Neglect: Neglect means to fail to care for or pay attention to something or someone.
-
Rush: This is not appropriate in the context because it suggests the opposite of being patient.
-
Force: "Force" implies coercion or doing something against your will.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
The "Sesame Street" spin off (1)__________ to be the first Russian-language educational TV (2)__________ aimed specifically at preschoolers. The project (3)__________ support from both American and Russian government officials. "If we do not reform our (4)__________, we can hardly hope that we will reform our society," (5)__________ Elena Lenskaya, a director in Russia's Ministry of Education, during a 1992 U.S. congressional hearing on the planned adaptation.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: society
Option 2: politics
Option 3: education
Option 4: economy
Correct Answer: education
Solution : The third option is correct.
In the context provided, the quote is discussing the need for reform. Elena Lenskaya's statement suggests that if they don't reform their education, they can't expect broader societal change.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Politics refers to the activities associated with governance, such as decision-making within governments.
- Society refers to a group of individuals who live together in a community or a specific geographic area.
- Economy means the system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services within a region or country.
Therefore, the correct answer is education.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, if sky is known as earth, earth is known as water, water is known as air, air is known as light, and light is known as sound, then what is it that humans breathe in?
Option 1: Air
Option 2: Earth
Option 3: Light
Option 4: Water
Correct Answer: Light
Solution : Given:
Here, as per the given instructions –
- Sky represents Earth
- Earth represents Water
- Water represents Air
- Air represents Light
- Light represents Sound
Humans breathe in air, and air is known as light. Hence, the third option is correct.
