Question : In the human body, which of the following organs is responsible for water balance?
Option 1: Heart
Option 2: Liver
Option 3: Kidneys
Option 4: Lungs
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Correct Answer: Kidneys
Solution : The correct answer is Kidneys.
The kidneys are the organs in the human body that regulate water balance. The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs in the lower back. They are responsible for excreting waste in the urine after filtering it out of the blood. When the body has an excess of water, the kidneys generate urine that is higher in water. By lowering the volume of water expelled in urine, the kidneys help the body maintain its water reserves.
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