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Question : Which of the following mosques/masjids was built during the reign of the Lodi dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate?
Option 1: Begumpuri mosque, Delhi
Option 2: Lal Masjid, Delhi
Option 3: Moth ki Masjid, Delhi
Option 4: Quwwat al-Islam, Delhi
Correct Answer: Moth ki Masjid, Delhi
Solution : The correct option is Moth ki Masjid, Delhi.
Moth ki Masjid, also known as Moth Masjid, is associated with the Lodi dynasty. It was built during the reign of Wazir Miya Bhoiya, a minister in the court of Sikandar Lodi. It is located in Delhi. The mosque is known for its unique blend of Indo-Islamic architecture and is located near the Siri Fort area in Delhi. The architecture of Moth ki Masjid reflects the Indo-Islamic style of the time, with elements such as arched doorways and decorative calligraphy.
Question : The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don't find any errors, mark 'No error' as your answer.
The Andes mountains / lay between / Chile and Argentina.
Option 1: Chile and Argentina
Option 2: lay between
Option 3: No error
Option 4: The Andes mountains
Correct Answer: lay between
Solution : The error lies in the second option.
Explanation:
In this sentence, the verb lay is used incorrectly. The correct verb to use in this context is lie.
Lie is an intransitive verb, which means to be situated or located. In contrast, lay is a transitive verb and would require a direct object. Since we are describing the location of the Andes mountains without a direct object, lie is the appropriate choice.
Therefore, the correct sentence would be: The Andes mountains lie between Chile and Argentina.
Question : Who among the following has been appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT), for four years or until he attains the age of 70 years, whichever is the earliest in November 2021?
Option 1: Justice Vikram Nath
Option 2: Justice B.V. Nagarathna
Option 3: Justice Ashok Bhushan
Option 4: Justice Abhay Shreeniwas Oka
Correct Answer: Justice Ashok Bhushan
Solution : The correct option is Justice Ashok Bhushan.
Justice Ashok Bhushan, a former Supreme Court judge, was appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) on November 8, 2021. His tenure is set for four years or until he reaches the age of 70, whichever comes first.
Question : Directions: In the given question, if a mirror is placed on the line MN, then which of the answer figures is the right image of the given figure?
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : As per the mirror image properties, closer things appear closer to the mirror in the reflection.
So, according to the above property and the information provided, the mirror is placed on the left side of the figure (on line MN). So, the left side of the reflected image will appear as the right side and the right side will appear as the left side. However, the top and bottom of the reflected image will remain the same.
Thus, the correct mirror image of the given figure will be –
Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
His wife was killed by him.
Option 1: Him kills his wife.
Option 2: He has killed his wife.
Option 3: He killed his wife.
Option 4: He kills his wife.
Correct Answer: He killed his wife.
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Active voice is the voice where the subject performs the action. When converting a sentence from the passive voice to the active voice, the subject performs the action rather than the action received by the subject.
The structure of the active voice in the case of the simple past tense is: "Singular subject + past form of the verb + object."
Therefore, the sentence in the active voice is: "He killed his wife."
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, KITE is written as 9 and MAGIC is written as 11. How will FELICITATION be written in that language?
Option 1: 22
Option 2: 12
Option 3: 25
Option 4: 24
Correct Answer: 25
Solution : Given:
KITE is written as 9 and MAGIC is written as 11.
Multiply the total number of letters in the given word KITE by 2 and add 1 to the resultant number to obtain the required code –
The total number of letters in KITE is 4.
⇒ (4 × 2) + 1 = 8 + 1 = 9
Thus, KITE is coded as 9.
And, MAGIC is written as 11 –
The total number of letters in MAGIC is 5.
⇒ (5 × 2) + 1 = 10 + 1 = 11
Thus, MAGIC is coded as 11.
Similarly, follow the same pattern for FELICITATION –
The total number of letters in FELICITATION is 12.
⇒ (12 × 2) + 1 = 24 + 1 = 25
So, FELICITATION is coded as 25. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Find the value of: $\sqrt{\frac{1 - \sin 3 \theta}{1 + \sin 3 \theta}}$
Option 1: $\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta$
Option 2: $(\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta)^3$
Option 3: $(\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta)^2$
Option 4: $\sec 3 \theta + \tan 3 \theta$
Correct Answer: $\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta$
Solution : $\sqrt{\frac{1 – \sin 3 \theta}{1 + \sin 3 \theta}}$
= $\sqrt{\frac{(1 – \sin 3 \theta)(1 – \sin 3\theta)}{(1 + \sin 3\theta)(1 – \sin 3\theta)}}$
= $\sqrt{\frac{(1 – \sin 3\theta)^{2}}{1 – \sin^{2}3\theta}}$
= $\sqrt{\frac{(1 – \sin 3\theta)^{2}}{\cos^{2}3\theta}}$
= $\frac{1 - \sin 3\theta}{\cos 3\theta}$
= $\sec 3\theta - \tan 3\theta$
Hence, the correct answer is $\sec 3\theta - \tan 3\theta$.
Question : Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose 'No Error'.
A key institution is the judiciary, especially the Supreme Court, with a widely remit and a wise legacy.
Option 1: especially the Supreme Court, with
Option 2: a widely remit and a wise legacy.
Option 3: A key institution is the judiciary,
Option 4: No Error
Correct Answer: a widely remit and a wise legacy.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The error lies in the use of "widely", which should be replaced with "wide".
"Wide" functions as an adjective that helps modify the noun "remit", which means an area of responsibility and authority. This helps convey the intended meaning that the Supreme Court has a broad and comprehensive scope of authority.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: A key institution is the judiciary, especially the Supreme Court, with a wide remit and a wise legacy.
Question : Change in the inventory of a firm is treated as ____________.
Option 1: disinvestment
Option 2: investment
Option 3: liability
Option 4: asset
Correct Answer: investment
Solution : The correct answer is investment.
Any changes to a company's inventory are considered investments. For all inventories that are comparable and intended for use by the entity, a corporation must apply the same cost formula. Using the weighted average cost or Last-in First-out (LIFO) inventory valuation method may lead to differing values for the cost of sales and ending inventory for the inventory accounting system (periodic or perpetual).
Question : Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
Option 1: Finance Commission
Option 2: National Development Council
Option 3: Planning Commission
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: Finance Commission
Solution : The correct option is the Finance Commission.
According to the Indian Constitution, the Finance Commission holds the status of a constitutional entity. with its primary responsibility being to provide recommendations regarding the allocation of financial resources between the central government and state governments. The Planning Commission is categorized as a statutory body.