23 Views

Question : A man rows from A to B (upstream) and B to A (downstream) in 12 hours. The distance between A and B is 240 km. The time taken by the man to row 6 km downstream is identical to the time taken by him to row 4 km upstream. What is the speed of the stream?

Option 1: $\frac{35}{3}$ km/hr

Option 2: $\frac{25}{3}$ km/hr

Option 3: $\frac{46}{3}$ km/hr

Option 4: $\frac{50}{3}$ km/hr


Team Careers360 8th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: $\frac{25}{3}$ km/hr


Solution : Let $x$ km/hr be the speed of the still water and $y$ km/hr be the speed of the stream.
The total distance travelled from point A to point B is 240 km, and the total time taken is 12 hours from point A to point B.
Speed upstream = $x - y$, while speed downstream = $x + y$
According to the question,
$\frac{240}{x+y}+\frac{240}{x-y}=12$
⇒ $\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{x-y}=\frac{1}{20}$
⇒ $\frac{2x}{(x+y)({x-y})}=\frac{1}{20}$
⇒ $({x+y})({x-y})=40x$
⇒ $({x-y})=\frac{40x}{x+y}$ -------------------(1)
According to the question,
$\frac{6}{x+y}=\frac{4}{x-y}$
⇒ $\frac{x+y}{x-y}=\frac{3}{2}$
⇒ $2x+2y=3x-3y$
⇒ $x=5y$
Substitute the value of $x$ in the equation (1),
⇒ $({5y-y})=\frac{40\times 5y}{5y+y}$
⇒ $4y=\frac{200y}{6y}$
⇒ $y=\frac{25}{3}$ km/hr
Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{25}{3}$ km/hr.

Know More About

Related Questions

TOEFL ® Registrations 2024
Apply
Accepted by more than 11,000 universities in over 150 countries worldwide
Manipal Online M.Com Admissions
Apply
Apply for Online M.Com from Manipal University
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books